Lockman - Bible questions and answers

NASB					Rev 3:1 "To the angel^32a of the church¹⁵⁷⁷ in ^ASardis⁴⁵⁵⁴ write¹¹²⁵: ¶ He who has²¹⁹² ^Bthe seven²⁰³³ Spirits⁴¹⁵¹ of God²³¹⁶ and ^Cthe seven²⁰³³ stars⁷⁹², says³⁰⁰⁴ this³⁵⁹²: '^DI know^3609a your deeds²⁰⁴¹, that you have²¹⁹² a name³⁶⁸⁶ that you are alive²¹⁹⁸, ¹but you are ^Edead³⁴⁹⁸.
AMPLIFIED 2015					Rev 3:1 "To the angel (divine messenger) of the church in ¹Sardis write: "These are the words of Him who has ²the seven Spirits of God and the seven stars: 'I know your deeds; you have a name (reputation) that you are alive, but [in reality] you are dead.

NASB Translator's Notes:
Literal renderings, alternate translations or explanations.

Lit and

Amplified 2015 Translator's Notes:
Literal renderings, alternate translations or explanations.

Sardis (modern Sart, Turkey), in Roman times, was a wealthy city known for the manufacture and dyeing of woolen fabric and carpets. Originally, it was the capital of the ancient Lydian Empire and was the first city to mint coinage (600 B.C.). A stream that flowed through its market place carried gold dust from a nearby mountain. King Croesus of Lydia (560-546 B.C.) financed the building of the great Temple of Artemis in Ephesus (550 B.C.). The city was conquered twice, under Cyrus the Great and under Antiochus, due to lack of adequate watchfulness.

See note 1:4.

NASB Cross References:
Related verses.

Rev 1:11 saying, "Write in a book what you see, and send it to the seven churches: to Ephesus and to Smyrna and to Pergamum and to Thyatira and to Sardis and to Philadelphia and to Laodicea."

Rev 1:4 ¶ John to the seven churches that are in Asia: Grace to you and peace, from Him who is and who was and who is to come, and from the seven Spirits who are before His throne,

Rev 1:16 In His right hand He held seven stars, and out of His mouth came a sharp two-edged sword; and His face was like the sun shining in its strength.

Rev 2:2 ¶ 'I know your deeds and your toil and perseverance, and that you cannot tolerate evil men, and you put to the test those who call themselves apostles, and they are not, and you found them to be false;

1 Tim 5:6 But she who gives herself to wanton pleasure is dead even while she lives.

Hebrew-Aramaic & Greek Dictionary:
(#) is number of times this NASB word was translated from the original language.

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Greek Heb.

32a

aggelos; a prim. word; a messenger, angel:--angel(86), angel's(2), angelic(1), angels(80), messenger(4), messengers(3).

792

astêr; from a prim. root ster-; a star:--star(11), stars(13).

1125

graphô; a prim. vb.; to write:--read(1), sent this letter(1), write(37), writes(1), writing(14), written(117), wrote(20).

1577

ekklêsia; from 1537 and 2564; an assembly, a (religious) congregation:--assembly(3), church(74), churches(35), congregation(2).

2033

hepta; a prim. word; seven:--seven(87), seventh(1).

2041

ergon; from a prim. vb. erdô (to do); work:--action(1), behavior(1), deed(13), deeds(52), doing(1), effectual(1), labor(1), result(1), task(1), what...done(1), work(34), works(62).

2192

echô; a prim. vb.; to have, hold:--ability(1), able(1), accompany(1), acknowledge*(1), am(2), become(1), been(3), being(1), being under(1), bringing(1), conceived*(1), consider(2), considered(2), could(2), derive(1), deriving(1), devoid*(1), enjoyed(1), experiencing(1), felt(1), following(1), get(2), gripped(1), had(80), has(134), have(283), have had(2), having(50), held(1), hold(5), holding(7), holds(2), ill*(5), incurring(1), involves(1), keep(3), keeping(3), kept(1), maintain(1), maintained(1), maintaining(1), meets(1), nearby(1), next(2), obliged*(1), obtain(2), obtained(1), owned(3), possess(2), possessed(4), possesses(1), receive(1), received(1), recover*(1), regard(2), regarded(1), reigns*(1), remember*(1), retain(1), seize(1), show(1), think*(1), unable*(1), under(1), under*(1), use(1), without*(3).

2198

zaô; from prim. roots zê- and zô-; to live:--alive(15), get their living(1), holding(1), life(6), life*(1), live(53), lived(3), lives(19), living(44).

2316

theos; of unc. or.; God, a god:--divinely(1), God(1267), god(6), God's(27), God-fearing(1), godly(2), godly*(1), gods(8), Lord(1).

3004

legô; a prim. vb.; to say:--addressing(1), agree*(1), ask(1), asked(3), asking(4), bring charges(1), call(8), called(34), calling(1), calls(3), claimed(1), claiming(2), command(3), designated(1), follows(1), give(1), gives(1), greeted*(1), made(1), mean(2), means(3), meant(1), mention(1), named(3), ordered(2), quote(1), referred(1), remarking(1), said(1086), say(364), saying(440), says(102), shouting(1), so-called(3), speak(22), speaking(17), speaks(6), spoke(18), spoken(26), stated(1), stating(2), talking(5), tell(71), telling(18), thing spoken(1), things spoken(1), thought(1), told(35), using(1).

3498

nekros; a prim. word, the same as nekus (a dead body); dead:--corpse(1), dead(122), dead man(3), dead men(1), dead men's(1).

3592

hode,
hêde,
tode; from 3588 and 1161; this (referring to what is present):--such(2), this(7), this is what(1).

3609a

oida; perf. of 1491a; to have seen or perceived, hence to know:--appreciate(1), aware(3), become learned(1), conscious*(1), having a knowledge(1), knew(16), knew...about(1), know(216), know about(1), know how(9), knowing(36), known(4), known about(1), knows(15), knows how(1), realize(1), realizing(2), recognize(3), unaware*(1), understand(5), understanding(1).

3686

onoma; a prim. word; a name, authority, cause:--called(1), name(175), name's(7), named(34), names(8), people(1), people*(1), persons(1).

4151

pneuma; from 4154; wind, spirit:--breath(3), Spirit(241), spirit(101), spirits(32), spiritual(1), wind(1), winds(1).

4554

Sardeis; of unc. or.; Sardis, the chief city of Lydia:--Sardis(3).

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