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Questions, answers, or notes on a Bible verse:
(i.e. Gen 1:1)
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NASB
1 Sam 20:16
So Jonathan
3083
made
3772
a
covenant
with the house
1004
of David
1732
,
saying,
"
A
May the L
ORD
3068
require
1245
it
at the hands
3027
of David's
1732
enemies
340
."
AMPLIFIED
2015
1 Sam 20:16
So Jonathan made a
covenant
with the
1
house of David. [
2
He added,] "May
3
the L
ORD
require it at the hands of David's enemies. [that is, hold them accountable for any harm they inflict on David]."
Amplified 2015 Translator's Notes:
Literal renderings, alternate translations or explanations.
1
This covenant was binding not only on David and Jonathan, but also on their descendants.
2
This may have been the additional vow mentioned in v 17.
3
Jonathan was aligning himself with David against all of David's enemies, including Saul.
NASB Cross References:
Related verses.
A
Deut 23:21
¶ "When you make a vow to the L
ORD
your God, you shall not delay to pay it, for it would be sin in you, and the L
ORD
your God will surely require it of you.
Hebrew-Aramaic & Greek Dictionary:
(#) is number of times this NASB word was translated from the original language.
Show verses containing
this Strong's number:
Greek
Heb.
340
ayab
(33b); a prim. root;
to be hostile to:--
enemies(196), enemies'(2), enemy(79), enemy to your enemies(1), enemy's(1), foes(2).
1004
bayith
(108c); a prim. root;
a house:--
armory*(1), beneath(1), Beth-ashbea*(1), Beth-togarmah*(2), between*(2), boxes(1), buildings(2), daughter(1), dungeon*(2), faced inward(1), family(2), family*(1), guard*(1), hall(1), hangings(1), harem*(5), holders(7), home(33), homeborn*(2), homes(2), house(1534), house and the houses(2), household(125), household was inside(1), households(73), houses(101), houses while house(1), inner(2), inside*(13), inward(5), inward*(1), jail*(6), jailer*(3), large enough to hold(1), palace(22), palace and the houses(1), perfume*(1), place(2), places(1), prison*(15), residence(1), room(6), rooms(1), shrine*(1), temple(36), temple to the house(1), temples(2), tomb(1), treasury*(1), turned inwards(1), web(1), where(1), within(3).
1245
baqash
(134c); a prim. root;
to seek:--
aim(1), beg(1), begging(1), concerned(1), consulted(1), demand(1), desire(1), eager(1), hold*(1), inquired(2), investigated(1), look(3), looked(1), looking(3), plead(1), pursuit(1), request(2), require(7), required(1), requires(1), search(8), search will be made(1), searched(8), searching(1), seek(94), seeking(24), seeks(16), set about(1), sought(38), tried(2).
1732
David
or
David
(187d); from the same as 1730; perh. "beloved one," a son of Jesse:--David(941), David's(55).
3027
yad
(388d); a prim. root;
hand:--
abandon*(1), able(1), able*(1), addition*(1), afford*(4), against*(3), allegiance(1), allegiance*(1), along(1), alongside*(1), armpits*(1), arms(5), around(2), assist(1), assuredly(2), authority(9), axles(2), bank(1), banks(1), because(1), become*(1), beside(3), beside*(8), boldly*(2), bordered*(1), borders(1), bounty(3), care(7), charge(7), close*(1), coast(1), command(3), compulsion*(3), consecrate*(3), consecrated*(4), control(1), courage*(1), creditor*(1), custody(4), debt(1), defiantly*(1), delivered(1), deserved*(1), direction(10), directions(1), discouraged*(2), discouraging*(1), do(1), done(2), encourage*(1), encouraged*(3), enough(1), entrust*(1), entrusted(1), entrusted*(1), exhausted*(2), fist(1), force(1), four-fifths*(1), guarantor*(1), had(1), hand(859), handed(1), hands(303), hands*(1), have*(1), help*(1), helpless*(1), herself(1), himself(1), hold*(1), human agency(1), idle*(1), influence(1), jaws(1), labor(1), large*(2), leadership(1), left-handed*(2), let go*(1), lose courage*(1), manhood(1), means(11), means*(3), memorial(1), monument(2), much(1), much as he is able(1), much as one is able(1), next(2), next*(13), occasion(1), ordain*(4), ordained*(4), order(1), ordination*(1), part(1), parts(2), paw(2), place(4), pledged*(1), possess*(1), possession(4), power(44), prepared(1), prevailed*(1), reached*(1), rebelled*(2), reined about*(1), representative(1), responsible*(1), rule(5), seized*(2), service(1), side(5), sides(1), signpost(1), slackness*(1), some(1), spacious*(1), stays(2), strength(5), submitted*(1), support(1), support*(1), swore*(12), sworn*(4), tenons(6), through(60), times(2), undertake*(2), undertakings*(3), what he deserves*(1), wrists(3), wrists*(1), yield*(1), yourselves(2).
3068
Yhvh
(i.e.
Yehovah
or
Yahveh
) [217d]; from 1933b;
the proper name of the God of Israel:--
G
OD
(314), L
ORD
(6399), L
ORD
'
S
(111).
3083
Yehonathan
(220d); from 3068 and 5414; "the L
ORD
has given," the name of a number of Isr.:--Jehonathan(2), Jonathan(120), Jonathan's(2).
3772
karath
(503c); a prim. root;
to cut off, cut down:--
beams(3), cease(1), chewed(1), completely cut off(1), covenanted(1), cut(10), cut her off(1), cut him off(5), cut it down(1), cut it off(1), cut them down(1), cut you down(1), cut you off(2), cut down(23), cut off(129), cuts(1), cuts off(4), cutter(1), destroy(1), destroyed(3), fail(1), kill(1), lack(8), made(52), make(31), makes(2), making(2), making an in writing(1), perish(1).
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