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NASB					Deut 23:4 ^Abecause⁵⁹²¹^,¹⁶⁹⁷^,⁸³⁴ they did not meet⁶⁹²³ you with ¹food³⁸⁹⁹ and water⁴³²⁵ on the way¹⁸⁷⁰ when you came³³¹⁸ out of Egypt⁴⁷¹⁴, and because⁸³⁴ they hired⁷⁹³⁶ against⁵⁹²¹ you ^BBalaam^1109a the son¹¹²¹ of Beor¹¹⁶⁰ from Pethor^6604a of ²Mesopotamia⁷⁶³, to curse⁷⁰⁴³ you.
AMPLIFIED 2015					Deut 23:4 because they did not meet you with bread (food) and water on the road as you came out of Egypt, and because they hired [to act] against you Balaam the son of Beor from Pethor of Mesopotamia, to curse you.

NASB Translator's Notes:
Literal renderings, alternate translations or explanations.

Lit bread

Heb Aram-naharaim

NASB Cross References:
Related verses.

Neh 13:2 because they did not meet the sons of Israel with bread and water, but hired Balaam against them to curse them. However, our God turned the curse into a blessing.

Num 22:5 So he sent messengers to Balaam the son of Beor, at Pethor, which is near the River, in the land of the sons of his people, to call him, saying, "Behold, a people came out of Egypt; behold, they cover the surface of the land, and they are living opposite me.

Hebrew-Aramaic & Greek Dictionary:
(#) is number of times this NASB word was translated from the original language.

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Greek Heb.

763

Aram Naharayim (74c); from 758 and 5104; "Aram of (the) two rivers," a district of Aram (Syria):--Mesopotamia(5).

834

asher (81c); a prim. pron.; who, which, that:--although(1), anyone(1), because(45), because*(73), before*(3), concerning*(1), deadly*(1), everything*(2), everywhere*(2), how(24), how*(6), if(8), inasmuch(1), inasmuch*(2), just(1), just*(6), much(1), powder*(1), reason(1), set(1), since(3), since*(5), so(9), so*(1), steward*(4), storehouses(1), such(8), such*(2), than*(1), therefore(1), these(2), this(1), though*(1), unless*(1), until*(35), what(166), what*(8), whatever(16), whatever*(40), when(44), when*(1), whenever(1), where(49), where you how(1), where*(136), whereas*(1), whereby(1), wherein(1), wherever(4), wherever*(27), which(1925), which he and how(1), which*(1), whichever(1), while(1), while those who(1), who(1), who(850), whoever(4), whoever*(13), whom(345), whom*(1), whomever(1), whomever*(3), whose(80), whose remains when(1), why(2).

1109a

Bilam (118d); from 1104; a prophet:--Balaam(58), Balaam's(2).

1121

ben (119d); a prim. root; son:--afflicted(1), afflicted*(1), age(7), aliens*(2), Ammonites*(7), anointed*(1), arrow(1), arrows(1), Assyrians*(3), baby(1), Babylonians*(3), beasts(1), being*(1), Ben-hinnom*(7), bough(2), breed(1), brothers*(1), builders(1), bull*(21), bulls*(5), calf*(2), calves(2), calves*(1), child(2), children(111), children and on the grandchildren(1), children and their grandchildren(1), children and your children's(1), children and children's(1), children's(2), children's children(5), colt(1), colts(1), common(2), descendants(14), descendants of the son(1), deserves(2), exiles*(5), father*(1), fellow*(3), fellows(2), fertile*(1), foal(1), fools*(1), foreigner*(6), foreigners(1), foreigners*(10), Gileadites*(1), grandchildren(1), granddaughters*(1), grandson(6), heir*(1), high*(1), homeborn*(1), Israelites*(1), lambs*(2), lay(4), Levites*(1), low degree*(1), low*(1), man(5), man one old(1), man*(1), men(19), men of low degree*(1), men*(4), mortal(1), must(1), must surely(1), nephew*(2), nobility*(1), offspring(1), old(167), old when his son(1), one(1), one(2), one born(1), ones(1), ones*(1), opening*(1), overnight*(2), people(5), public*(1), revelers*(1), satellites(1), scoundrels*(1), sired(1), slaves(1), son(1876), son and his grandson(1), son and your grandson(1), son of and grandson(1), son was old(1), son's(16), son's son(1), sons(2369), sons and his grandsons(2), sons and his sons'(1), sons and on his sons'(1), sons and their sons'(1), sons and your grandsons(1), sons and your sons'(1), sons and grandsons(2), sons of the son(14), sons'(7), sons' sons(2), sparks*(1), those(1), those who(2), those who are doomed(1), those who were doomed(1), troops*(1), unfortunate*(1), valiant*(3), warriors(1), whelps(1), wicked*(3), young(28), young goats*(1), young men(1), youths(1).

1160

Beor (129d); from 1197a; "a burning," father of an Edomite king, also the father of Balaam:--Beor(10).

1697

dabar (182a); from 1696; speech, word:--account(2), account*(2), act(1), acts(52), advice(3), affair(3), affairs(3), agreement(1), amount*(2), annals(1), answer(6), answer*(5), anything(12), anything*(4), asked(1), because*(10), business(3), case(9), cases(1), cause(3), charge(2), Chronicles(3), Chronicles*(38), claims(1), command(11), commandment(1), commandments(1), Commandments(2), commands(1), compliments*(1), concerned(1), concerning(1), concerning*(3), conclusion*(1), conditions(1), conduct(2), conferred(1), consultation(1), conversation(1), counsel(1), custom(1), customs(1), dealings(2), decree(2), deed(2), deeds(3), defect*(1), desires(1), dispute(5), disputes(1), doings(1), duty(1), edict(1), eloquent*(1), event(3), events(5), fulfillment(1), harm(1), harm*(1), idea(1), instructed(1), instructions(2), manner(7), matter(45), matters(2), message(18), nothing*(21), oath(1), obligations(1), one of the promises(1), order(1), parts(1), pertains(2), plan(2), plot(2), portion(3), promise(8), proposal(3), proposed(1), proven(1), purpose(2), question(1), questions(3), ration(1), reason(4), records(5), regard(1), render(1), reply*(1), report(4), reported*(1), reports(4), request(3), required(2), requires(1), rule(2), said(5), same thing(1), saying(3), says(1), so much(2), some(1), something(4), songs*(1), speak(2), speech(2), talk(2), talking*(1), task(1), theme(1), thing(96), things(36), things at your word(1), things the word(1), this*(1), thought(1), thoughts(1), threats*(1), thus*(1), told*(1), trouble*(1), verdict(2), way(3), what(4), what*(5), whatever*(3), word(454), words(375), work required(1).

1870

derek (202c); from 1869; way, road, distance, journey, manner:--actions(1), acts(1), conduct(11), course(2), crooked*(2), direction(4), distance(1), example(1), favors(1), highway(4), highway*(1), impulses(1), journey(37), line(1), manner(4), mission(2), path(4), pathless*(2), pathway(1), pathway*(1), practice(1), road(30), roads(5), roadway(2), safely*(1), street(2), toward(33), toward*(1), walk(1), way(382), way in the direction(1), way toward(1), ways(150), wayside(2), wherever*(1).

3318

yatsa (422b); a prim. root; to go or come out:--any time goes beyond(1), appeared(1), become known(1), beyond*(1), born*(3), breaks(1), bring(58), bring forth(12), bringing(6), brings(6), brings forth(5), brought(121), brought me forth(2), brought our forth(1), brought about(1), brought forth(6), bulges(1), came(97), came forth(7), came forward(2), carried(1), carried away(1), carry(5), clear(1), come(53), come forth(14), come forward(1), comes(17), comes forth(4), coming(12), coming forth(2), defamed*(1), defames*(1), depart(3), departed(12), departing(1), departs(1), departure(1), descendants(2), do(1), draw(1), drawn(1), end(1), entered(1), escape(3), escaped(2), exacted(1), exiled*(1), exported(2), expressed(1), extract(1), falls(1), fell(5), flashing(1), flee away(1), flew here(1), flow(2), flowed(1), flowing(1), flowing forth(1), flows(1), gave(1), get(7), go(138), go forth(32), go free(1), go off(1), go outside(2), go straight(1), goes(10), goes forth(9), going(20), going forth(8), gone(23), gone forth(10), grow(1), grows(1), hardly*(1), has(3), imported*(2), indeed go(1), issue(2), issued(2), issues(1), laid(1), lay(1), lead(1), lead forth(1), leads(1), leads forth(1), leave(2), leave*(2), leaves(2), led(2), left(4), loses(1), loss(1), march forward(1), originate(1), paid(1), passing(1), pluck(1), prematurely(1), proceed(4), proceeded(11), proceeds(1), produces(3), projecting(3), promised*(1), publicly(2), pull(1), pursuit(1), put away(2), put forth(1), reach(1), released(1), reported(1), revert(3), reverts(2), risen(1), rises(1), rising(1), said*(1), sank(1), send(1), sent(2), set(2), set*(1), spread(3), spreads(1), spring(1), started(1), surely come(1), surely go(1), take(6), taken(1), took(9), upheld(1), went(176), went forth(11), went forward(1), went through(1).

3899

lechem (536d); from 3898b; bread, food:--bread(188), food(87), fruit(1), loaves(3), meal(7), meal*(1), meals(2), prey(1), provision(1), showbread*(4), something(1).

4325

mayim (565b); a prim. root; waters, water:--flood(1), loins(1), pool(1), Water(5), water(373), watering(1), waterless*(1), waters(192).

4714

Mitsrayim (595c); of unc. der.; a son of Ham, also his desc. and their country in N.W. Africa:--Egypt(588), Egypt's(2), Egyptian(1), Egyptians(87), Mizraim(4).

5921

al (752c); from 5927; upon, above, over:--about(27), about*(1), above(43), above*(16), accordance(2), accordance*(1), according(40), according*(2), account(11), account*(2), across*(1), addition(4), addition*(1), afflicted(1), after(14), after*(1), against(536), against*(1), along(11), alongside*(1), although(1), among(7), around(11), attention*(1), because(82), because*(49), before(10), before*(19), behalf(18), behind*(2), beside(47), beside*(6), besides(5), besiege*(1), besieged*(13), besieging(1), besieging*(5), better than(1), between(1), beyond(3), beyond*(1), bordered*(1), care(1), carried(1), charge(31), charge*(1), command(1), committed(1), concerning(97), concerning*(5), confront(1), confront*(1), connection(1), conquer*(1), consider*(3), considered*(2), contrary(1), corresponding(2), corresponding*(1), crowns(1), defiance*(1), despite(1), due(1), duty(1), east*(7), encouragingly*(2), engaged(1), even(1), everywhere*(1), faces*(1), facing*(1), far(2), forsaking*(1), full*(1), fully*(1), have charge(1), inasmuch*(5), instead*(1), leave*(1), length*(1), more than(2), much(1), named*(1), near(4), next(9), next*(13), now*(1), obliging*(1), off(6), off*(5), opposed(1), opposite(1), opposite*(4), ornamented*(1), over(538), over*(6), overflowing*(1), overflows*(1), overlooks*(3), part(1), planned*(1), pleased*(1), pleases*(2), presence(2), pressed*(1), prompts*(1), reason(2), reason*(6), received(1), regard(3), regarding(1), respect(1), responsibility(1), ruthlessly*(1), sake(4), sake*(1), sakes(2), settled*(1), since*(1), so(1), so*(2), sorrow(1), spite(2), steward*(4), surround*(1), sworn*(1), task(1), than(1), than were over(1), theirs*(1), therefore*(139), thereon(1), through(3), throughout(3), together(3), too(3), top(1), top*(2), toward(20), toward*(5), under(12), until(1), upright*(2), upside*(1), urged*(1), view(1), way(1), when(1), where(1), where*(5), wherever*(2), while(1), why*(10), within(13), within*(1), wore(1).

6604a

Pethor (834d); of for. or.; home of Balaam:--Pethor(2).

6923

qadam (869d); denom. vb. from 6924a; to come or be in front, meet:--anticipate(1), before(2), come(2), come to meet(1), come before(3), comes before(1), confront(3), confronted(4), forestall(1), given(1), go(1), meet(5), receive(1), rise(1), went(1).

7043

qalal (886b); a prim. root; to be slight, swift or trifling:--abated(2), accursed(1), brought a curse(1), contempt(1), contemptible(1), curse(15), cursed(16), curses(8), cursing(2), despise(1), despised(2), ease(1), easier(1), easy(2), insignificant(1), light a thing(1), lighten(5), lightly esteemed(2), make it lighter(2), moved to and fro(1), shakes(1), sharpen(1), slight thing(1), small a thing(1), superficially(2), swift(1), swifter(5), treat us with contempt(1), treated(1), treated and lightly(1), trivial(1), trivial thing(1).

7936

sakar (968d); a prim. root; to hire:--earns(2), hire(3), hired(11), hires(2), surely hired(1).

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