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NASB
Gal 4:9
But now
3568
that you have come to know
1097
God
2316
, or
1161
rather
3123
to be
A
known
1097
by God
2316
,
B
how
4459
is it that you turn
1994
back
1994
again
3825
to the weak
772
and worthless
4434
1
C
elemental
4747
things
4747
, to which
3739
you desire
2309
to be enslaved
1398
all
509
over
509
again
3825
?
AMPLIFIED
2015
Gal 4:9
Now, however, since you have come to know [the true] God [through personal experience], or rather to be known by God, how is it that you are turning back again to the weak and worthless elemental principles [of religions and philosophies], to which you want to be enslaved all over again?
NASB Translator's Notes:
Literal renderings, alternate translations or explanations.
1
Or
rudimentary teachings
or
principles
NASB Cross References:
Related verses.
A
1 Cor 8:3
but if anyone loves God, he is known by Him.
B
Col 2:20
¶ If you have died with Christ to the elementary principles of the world, why, as if you were living in the world, do you submit yourself to decrees, such as,
C
Gal 4:3
So also we, while we were children, were held in bondage under the elemental things of the world.
Hebrew-Aramaic & Greek Dictionary:
(#) is number of times this NASB word was translated from the original language.
Show verses containing
this Strong's number:
Greek
Heb.
509
anôthen
; from
507; from above:--
above(5), again(2), all over(1), beginning(1), long time(1), top(2).
772
asthenês
; from
1
(as a neg. pref.) and
sthenês
(strong); without strength, weak:--
helpless(1), sick(6), unimpressive(1), weak(12), weak things(1), weaker(1), weakness(2).
1097
ginôskô
; from a prim. root
gnô-
;
to come to know, recognize, perceive:--
ascertaining(1), aware(7), certainty(1), come to know(1), comprehend(1), felt(1), find(3), found(2), kept...a virgin*(1), knew(13), know(104), know how(1), knowing(3), known(25), knows(14), learn(1), learned(1), perceived(1), perceiving(2), put(1), realize(3), recognize(7), recognized(1), recognizing(1), sure(4), take notice(1), unaware*(2), understand(11), understood(6), virgin*(1).
1161
de
; a prim. word;
but, and, now,
(a connective or adversative particle):--after(2), also(2), another*(8), even(4), even though(1), former*(1), however(6), moreover(1), moreover*(1), nevertheless(1), now(267), or(6), other(1), other hand(4), others*(3), partly(1), rather(1), so(12), suppose*(1), then(6), therefore(1), though(1), what(1), when(3), whereas(2), yes(1), yet(25).
1398
douleuô
; from
1401; to be a slave, to serve:--
bondage(1), enslaved(3), render service(1), serve(10), served(1), serves(1), serving(4), slavery(1), slaves(3).
1994
epistrephô
; from
1909
and
4762; to turn, to return:--
back(2), back*(3), return(6), returned(3), returns(2), take back(1), turn(8), turn back(1), turned(6), turned again(1), turned around(1), turning(2), turning around(2), turns(2), turns...back(1).
2309
thelô
; a prim. vb.;
to will, wish:--
am...willing(1), am willing(3), delighting(1), delights(1), desire(14), desired(4), desires(4), desiring(2), intended(1), intending(1), like(3), maintain(1), mean(1), mean*(2), please(1), purposed(1), refused*(1), unwilling*(11), want(52), wanted(15), wanting(3), wants(8), will(5), willed(1), willing(15), wills(4), wish(24), wished(7), wishes(16), wishing(4), would(1).
2316
theos
; of unc. or.;
God, a god:--
divinely(1), God(1267), god(6), God's(27), God-fearing(1), godly(2), godly*(1), gods(8), Lord(1).
3123
mallon
; cptv. of the same as
3122; more:--
all the more(3), better*(2), especially(1), even farther(1), greater(1), instead(4), less(1), more(35), much(2), rather(25), still more(2), truer(1).
3568
nun
; a prim. particle of pres. time;
now, the present:--
actually(1), just now(1), now(130), present(11), present case(1), since(1), this time(1).
3739
hos,
hê,
ho
; a prim. pron.; usually rel.
who, which, that,
also demonstrative
this, that:--
another*(8), any(1), because*(7), deeds*(1), just(1), just*(1), once*(1), one(11), one*(6), other(2), others*(2), same(2), since*(3), so(1), some(7), some*(8), someone(1), such(1), there(1), these(6), these things(3), thing(1), things(4), third(1), this(22), this is what(1), those whom(1), until*(1), what(101), what*(2), whatever(5), whatever*(28), when(9), when*(3), where(1), where*(2), which(404), while*(3), who(158), whoever(4), whoever*(51), whom(218), whomever*(6), whose(38), why*(3).
3825
palin
; a prim. word;
back
(of place),
again
(of time),
further:--
again(127), again*(1), another(1), back(4), once more(4), other hand(3).
4434
ptôchos
; adj. from
ptôssô
(to crouch, cower);
(of one who crouches and cowers, hence)
beggarly, poor:--
poor(29), poor man(5), worthless(1).
4459
pôs
; interrog. adv. from the same as
4214; how?:--
how(101), what(1), why(1).
4747
stoicheion
; from the same as
4748; one of a row,
hence
a letter
(of the alphabet), by ext.
the elements
(of knowledge):--elemental things(2), elementary principles(2), elementary*(1), elements(2), principles(1).
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