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(i.e. Gen 1:1)
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NASB
John 19:31
¶ Then
3767
the Jews
2453
, because
1893
it was
A
the day
3904
of preparation
3904
, so
2443
that
B
the bodies
4983
would not remain
3306
on the cross
4716
on the Sabbath
4521
(
1
for that Sabbath
4521
was a
C
high
3173
day
3904
), asked
2065
Pilate
4091
that their legs
4628
might be broken
2608a
, and
that
they might be taken
142
away
142
.
AMPLIFIED
2015
John 19:31
¶ Since it was the day of Preparation [for the Sabbath], in order to prevent the bodies from hanging on the cross on the Sabbath
(
for that Sabbath was a high holy day
)
the Jews asked Pilate to have their legs
1
broken [to hasten death] and the bodies taken away.
NASB Translator's Notes:
Literal renderings, alternate translations or explanations.
1
Lit
for the day of that Sabbath was great
Amplified 2015 Translator's Notes:
Literal renderings, alternate translations or explanations.
1
After the legs were broken with a heavy blow, the condemned prisoner could no longer push upwards to assist his own breathing and would soon suffocate due to the awkward position that was forced on him by crucifixion. At the same time, breaking the legs was more painful than a quicker end with the point of a spear.
NASB Cross References:
Related verses.
A
John 19:14
Now it was the day of preparation for the Passover; it was about the sixth hour. And he *said to the Jews, "Behold, your King!"
B
Deut 21:23
his corpse shall not hang all night on the tree, but you shall surely bury him on the same day (for he who is hanged is accursed of God), so that you do not defile your land which the L
ORD
your God gives you as an inheritance.
C
Ex 12:16
'On the first day you shall have a holy assembly, and
another
holy assembly on the seventh day; no work at all shall be done on them, except what must be eaten by every person, that alone may be prepared by you.
Hebrew-Aramaic & Greek Dictionary:
(#) is number of times this NASB word was translated from the original language.
Show verses containing
this Strong's number:
Greek
Heb.
142
airô
; a prim. vb.;
to raise, take up, lift:--
away(5), bear(4), carried(1), carry(1), get(4), hoisted(1), keep(1), lifted(2), pick(9), picked(11), pulls away(2), put away(1), raised(2), remove(1), removed(3), suspense*(1), take(13), take away(5), take...away(4), taken(3), taken...away(1), taken away(12), takes away(7), taking(1), took(2), took...away(1), took away(3), weighed anchor(1).
1893
epei
; from
1909
and
1487; when, because:--
because(5), otherwise(8), since(11).
2065
erôtaô
; akin to
eromai
(to ask); to ask, question:--
ask(15), ask a question(1), asked(14), asking(11), asks(3), beg(1), begging(1), implored(1), imploring(1), make request(1), please(2), question(5), questioned(2), request(4), requesting(1), urging(1).
2443
hina
; a prim. conjunc. denoting purpose, definition or result;
in order that, that, so that:--
fear*(2), order(23), otherwise*(3), result(1), so(306), so*(12), why*(3).
2453
Ioudaios
; from
2455; Jewish, a Jew, Judea:--
Jew(21), Jewess(1), Jewish(8), Jews(163), Judea(46).
2608a
katagnumi
; from
2596
and
agnumi
(to break, splinter); to break in pieces:--
break(2), broke(1), broken(1).
3173
megas
; a prim. word;
great:--
abundant(1), all the more(1), arrogant(1), big(2), completely*(1), fierce(2), great(115), great men(2), great things(2), greater(30), greater things(1), greatest(10), greatly*(1), grown*(1), high(2), huge(1), large(8), larger(2), larger ones(1), long time(1), loud(42), mighty(1), more important(2), older(1), one greater(1), perfectly(2), severe(2), stricter(1), strong(1), surprising(1), terribly(1), too much(1), very much(1), wide(1).
3306
menô
; a prim. vb.;
to stay, abide, remain:--
abide(16), abides(22), abiding(4), await(1), continue(4), continues(1), endures(3), enduring(1), lasting(2), lives(1), living(1), remain(20), remained(6), remaining(1), remains(8), stand(1), stay(11), stayed(11), staying(3), waiting(1).
3767
oun
; a prim. word;
therefore, then, (and) so:--
contrary*(1), however*(1), now(5), so(153), so then(9), so...then(1), then(141), therefore(178).
3904
paraskeuê
; from
3903; preparation, the day of preparation
(for a Sabbath or feast):--day(1), day of preparation(3), preparation(2), preparation day(1).
4091
Pilatos
; of Lat. or.;
Pilate,
a Rom. procurator of Judea:--Pilate(55).
4521
sabbaton
; of Heb. or. [7676];
the Sabbath,
i.e.
the seventh day
(of the week):--Sabbath(58), Sabbaths(1), week(9).
4628
skelos
; a prim. word;
the leg
(from the hip down):--legs(3).
4716
stauros
; from the same as
2476; an upright stake,
hence
a cross
(the Rom. instrument of crucifixion):--cross(27).
4983
sôma
; of unc. or.;
a body:--
bodies(11), body(128), personal(1), slaves(1), substance(1).
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