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(i.e. Gen 1:1)
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NASB
Is 14:12
"How
349
you have
A
fallen
5307
from heaven
4605
,
O
1
B
star
1966
of the morning
1966
, son
1121
of the dawn
7837
!
You have been cut
1438
down
1438
to the earth
776
,
You who have weakened
2522
the nations
1471
!
AMPLIFIED
2015
Is 14:12
"How you have fallen from heaven,
O
1
star of the morning [light-bringer], son of the dawn!
You have been cut down to the ground,
You who have weakened the nations [king of Babylon]!
NASB Translator's Notes:
Literal renderings, alternate translations or explanations.
1
Heb
Helel;
i.e. shining one
Amplified 2015 Translator's Notes:
Literal renderings, alternate translations or explanations.
1
Many students of the Bible have felt that the passage which follows applies to Satan (cf Luke 10:18). It is clear from the larger context that the passage addresses the king of Babylon, but that does not rule out a secondary reference to Satan. Many commentators are of the opinion that the arrogance expressed here is satanic, and that the passage correctly represents Satan's attitude because he was working through the Babylonian ruler. The Hebrew for this expression is translated "Lucifer" ("light-bringer") in
The Latin Vulgate
, and is translated this way in the
King James Version
. But because of the association of that name with Satan, it is not used in this and other translations. Some students feel that the application of the name Lucifer to Satan, in spite of the long and confident teaching to that effect, is erroneous. The application of the name to Satan has existed since the third century
A
.
D
., and is based on the supposition that Luke 10:18 is an explanation of Is 14:12, which many authorities believe is not true. "Lucifer," the light-bringer, is the Latin equivalent of the Greek word "Phosphoros," which is used as a title of Christ in 2 Pet 1:19 and corresponds to the name "radiant
and
brilliant Morning Star" in Rev 22:16, a name Jesus called Himself. This passage here in Is 14:12ff clearly applies to the king of Babylon.
NASB Cross References:
Related verses.
A
Is 34:4
And all the host of heaven will wear away,
And the sky will be rolled up like a scroll;
All their hosts will also wither away
As a leaf withers from the vine,
Or as
one
withers from the fig tree.
B
2 Pet 1:19
¶
So
we have the prophetic word
made
more sure, to which you do well to pay attention as to a lamp shining in a dark place, until the day dawns and the morning star arises in your hearts.
Hebrew-Aramaic & Greek Dictionary:
(#) is number of times this NASB word was translated from the original language.
Show verses containing
this Strong's number:
Greek
Heb.
349
ek
(32c); from 335;
how?:--
how(60), what(1).
776
erets
(75d); a prim. root;
earth, land:--
common(1), countries(15), countries and their lands(1), country(44), countryside(1), distance*(3), dust(1), earth(655), earth the ground(1), earth's(1), fail*(1), floor(1), ground(119), land(1581), lands(57), lands have their land(2), open(1), other*(2), piece(1), plateau*(1), region(1), territories(1), wild(1), world(3).
1121
ben
(119d); a prim. root;
son:--
afflicted(1), afflicted*(1), age(7), aliens*(2), Ammonites*(7), anointed*(1), arrow(1), arrows(1), Assyrians*(3), baby(1), Babylonians*(3), beasts(1), being*(1), Ben-hinnom*(7), bough(2), breed(1), brothers*(1), builders(1), bull*(21), bulls*(5), calf*(2), calves(2), calves*(1), child(2), children(111), children and on the grandchildren(1), children and their grandchildren(1), children and your children's(1), children and children's(1), children's(2), children's children(5), colt(1), colts(1), common(2), descendants(14), descendants of the son(1), deserves(2), exiles*(5), father*(1), fellow*(3), fellows(2), fertile*(1), foal(1), fools*(1), foreigner*(6), foreigners(1), foreigners*(10), Gileadites*(1), grandchildren(1), granddaughters*(1), grandson(6), heir*(1), high*(1), homeborn*(1), Israelites*(1), lambs*(2), lay(4), Levites*(1), low degree*(1), low*(1), man(5), man one old(1), man*(1), men(19), men of low degree*(1), men*(4), mortal(1), must(1), must surely(1), nephew*(2), nobility*(1), offspring(1), old(167), old when his son(1), one(1), one(2), one born(1), ones(1), ones*(1), opening*(1), overnight*(2), people(5), public*(1), revelers*(1), satellites(1), scoundrels*(1), sired(1), slaves(1), son(1876), son and his grandson(1), son and your grandson(1), son of and grandson(1), son was old(1), son's(16), son's son(1), sons(2369), sons and his grandsons(2), sons and his sons'(1), sons and on his sons'(1), sons and their sons'(1), sons and your grandsons(1), sons and your sons'(1), sons and grandsons(2), sons of the son(14), sons'(7), sons' sons(2), sparks*(1), those(1), those who(2), those who are doomed(1), those who were doomed(1), troops*(1), unfortunate*(1), valiant*(3), warriors(1), whelps(1), wicked*(3), young(28), young goats*(1), young men(1), youths(1).
1438
gada
(154b); a prim. root;
to hew, hew down
or
off:--
break(1), break off(1), chopped down(2), cut in pieces(1), cut it in pieces(1), cut of asunder(1), cut down(7), cut off(6), cut through(1), hew down(1).
1471
goy
(156c); from the same as 1458;
nation, people:--
every nation(2), Gentiles(1), Goiim(1), Harosheth-hagoyim*(3), herds(1), nation(120), nations(425), people(4).
1966
helel
(237d); from 1984a;
a shining one:--
star of the morning(1).
2522
chalash
(325d); a prim. root;
to be weak
or
prostrate:--
lies prostrate(1), overwhelmed(1), weakened(1).
4605
maal
(751c); from 5927;
above, upwards:--
above(7), above*(32), covered*(1), exceedingly(1), forward(2), greater(1), greatly(1), heaven(4), high above(1), high*(1), higher(4), highly(2), hovered*(2), older(2), onward(2), over(4), over*(1), severe(1), successive story(1), top(9), upside down(1), upward(53), upward by stages(1), upwards(2), very(3).
5307
naphal
(656c); a prim. root;
to fall, lie:--
abandon(1), allot(1), allotted(2), anyone falls(1), apportioned(2), attacked(2), born(1), bring down(1), burst(1), came down(1), cast(16), cast down(5), casts(1), collapse(1), come(3), dash down(1), defect(1), defected(3), deserted(3), deserters(3), did(1), dismounted(1), divide by lot(2), divide it by lot(1), downfall(1), dropped(1), fail(1), fail*(1), failed(4), fall(130), fall down(4), fallen(55), fallen away(1), fallen down(4), falling(3), falling down(2), falls(22), falls away(1), fell(98), fell down(8), felled(1), felling(1), give birth(1), go over(1), going over(2), gone over(3), inferior(2), killed(1), knocks(1), lay(1), lay down(1), lay flat(1), lie down(1), look(1), lost(2), lying(5), making(1), perish(1), present(1), presenting(3), prostrating(1), remains(1), settled(1), surely fall(1), throw(2), topple(1), turns(1), void(1), waste away(3).
7837
shachar
(1007b); from an unused word;
dawn:--
charm away(1), dawn(16), dawn*(1), dawning of the day(1), daybreak(2), morning(2).
Shichor
; see 7883.
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