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NASB
2 Sam 23:8
¶
A
These
428
are the names
8034
of the mighty
1368
men
1368
whom
834
David
1732
had: Josheb-basshebeth
3429
a Tahchemonite
8461
, chief
7218
of the
1
captains
7991c
, he was
called
Adino
5722
the Eznite
6112
, because
5921
of eight
8083
hundred
3967
slain
2491a
by him
at one
259
time
6471
;
AMPLIFIED
2015
2 Sam 23:8
¶ These are the names of the mighty men (warriors) whom David had: Josheb-basshebeth, a Tahchemonite, chief of the
1
captains,
also called
Adino the Eznite (spear) because of the
2
eight hundred men killed [by him] at one time. [1 Chr 11:11]
NASB Translator's Notes:
Literal renderings, alternate translations or explanations.
1
Or
three
Amplified 2015 Translator's Notes:
Literal renderings, alternate translations or explanations.
1
The exploits of these three warriors are outlined in vv 8-11.
2
1 Chr 11:11 lists the number as
three hundred
, and the number here is thought by some to be a textual error or exaggeration. But there is nothing in the text to suggest a scribal error, and if 800 slain by one man seems incredible, 300--though a much smaller number--still strains credibility. Perhaps divine intervention is the explanation (cf v 12), or Josheb was actually commanding other men but was credited with the victory as if he were alone, a common way to describe military victories.
NASB Cross References:
Related verses.
A
1 Chr 11:11
These
constitute
the list of the mighty men whom David had: Jashobeam, the son of a Hachmonite, the chief of the thirty; he lifted up his spear against three hundred whom he killed at one time.
Hebrew-Aramaic & Greek Dictionary:
(#) is number of times this NASB word was translated from the original language.
Show verses containing
this Strong's number:
Greek
Heb.
259
echad
(25c); a prim. card. number;
one:--
151,450*(1), 41,500*(2), 61*(1), 61,000*(1), 621*(2), 721*(1), alike(1), all at once(1), alone(2), altogether(1), another(23), another into one(1), any(15), any one(2), any*(1), anyone*(1), apiece(1), certain(11), certain man(1), each(48), each one(4), each other(1), each*(4), eleven*(9), eleventh*(4), every(1), everyone(1), few(3), first(38), forty-first*(1), forty-one*(4), numbered(1), once(14), once*(4), one(586), one and on another(1), one and the other(2), one at the other(1), one can him who(1), one the other(1), one to another(1), one will to another(1), one another(4), one thing(2), one thing to another(1), one-tenth(1), one-tenth for each(1), only(2), other(27), other was one(1), outermost*(1), same(25), same one(1), single(15), some(2), thirty-first*(1), thirty-one*(3), together(3), twenty-first*(4), twenty-one*(4), uniformly*(2), unique(4), unison(1), unit(4), united(1), whom(1).
428
elleh
(41c); a prim. pron.;
these:--
former(1), one(1), one as the other(1), one the other(1), others(3), same(1), some(4), such(7), such things(1), these(627), these men(1), these same(1), these things(51), this(14), this manner(1), this*(1), those(15), who(4), whom(1).
834
asher
(81c); a prim. pron.;
who, which, that:--
although(1), anyone(1), because(45), because*(73), before*(3), concerning*(1), deadly*(1), everything*(2), everywhere*(2), how(24), how*(6), if(8), inasmuch(1), inasmuch*(2), just(1), just*(6), much(1), powder*(1), reason(1), set(1), since(3), since*(5), so(9), so*(1), steward*(4), storehouses(1), such(8), such*(2), than*(1), therefore(1), these(2), this(1), though*(1), unless*(1), until*(35), what(166), what*(8), whatever(16), whatever*(40), when(44), when*(1), whenever(1), where(49), where you how(1), where*(136), whereas*(1), whereby(1), wherein(1), wherever(4), wherever*(27), which(1925), which he and how(1), which*(1), whichever(1), while(1), while those who(1), who(1), who(850), whoever(4), whoever*(13), whom(345), whom*(1), whomever(1), whomever*(3), whose(80), whose remains when(1), why(2).
1368
gibbor
(150a); from 1396;
strong, mighty:--
champion(2), great(1), helpers(1), heroes(3), men(3), men of outstanding(1), Mighty(1), mighty(27), mighty man(15), mighty men(57), Mighty One(1), mighty one(2), mighty ones(3), mighty warrior(1), mighty warriors(2), strong(1), strong man(1), valiant warriors(1), valiant*(1), warrior(14), warrior has over another(1), warrior's(1), warriors(17), who is mighty(1).
1732
David
or
David
(187d); from the same as 1730; perh. "beloved one," a son of Jesse:--David(941), David's(55).
2491a
chalal
(319c); from 2490a;
pierced:--
kill*(1), killed(3), mortally(1), one slain(1), one who(1), one who has been slain(1), slain(71), slain man(2), slain one(1), victims(1), who are slain(1), wounded(6), wounded man(2).
3429
Yosheb Bashshebeth
(444a); from 3427, a prep. prefix, the article, and 7674; "sitting in the seat," one of David's heroes:--Josheb-basshebeth(1).
3967
meah
or
meyah
(547d); a prim. root;
hundred:--
1,100,000*(1), 1,200*(1), 1,222*(1), 1,247*(2), 1,254*(4), 1,290*(1), 1,335*(1), 1,400*(2), 1,700*(3), 1,760*(1), 1,775*(2), 100(14), 100,000*(7), 108,100*(2), 110*(1), 112*(3), 120*(4), 120,000*(5), 122*(2), 123*(2), 127*(3), 128*(4), 130*(1), 138*(1), 139*(1), 14,700*(1), 140*(1), 148*(1), 150*(4), 151,450*(2), 153,600*(2), 156*(1), 157,600*(2), 16,750*(1), 160*(1), 17,200*(1), 172*(1), 180*(1), 180,000*(3), 185,000*(2), 186,400*(2), 188*(1), 2,172*(2), 2,200*(1), 2,300*(1), 2,322*(1), 2,400*(2), 2,600*(2), 2,630*(1), 2,700*(1), 2,750*(1), 2,812*(1), 2,818*(1), 20,200*(1), 20,800*(1), 200(7), 200,000*(4), 212*(1), 218*(1), 22,200*(1), 22,273*(1), 22,600*(1), 220*(2), 223*(2), 232*(1), 242*(1), 245*(3), 25,100*(1), 250*(5), 250,000*(1), 273*(1), 28,600*(1), 280,000*(2), 284*(1), 288*(1), 3,200*(1), 3,300*(1), 3,600*(2), 3,630*(1), 3,700*(1), 3,930*(1), 30,500*(2), 300*(11), 300,000*(4), 307,500*(2), 32,200*(2), 32,500*(1), 320*(2), 323*(1), 324*(1), 328*(1), 337,500*(4), 345*(2), 35,400*(2), 372*(2), 392*(2), 4,500*(8), 4,600*(2), 40,500*(3), 400*(5), 400,000*(3), 41,500*(2), 410*(1), 42,360*(2), 43,730*(1), 435*(2), 44,760*(1), 45,400*(1), 45,600*(1), 45,650*(2), 450*(2), 454*(1), 46,500*(2), 468*(1), 470,000*(1), 5,400*(1), 500*(3), 500,000*(1), 52,700*(1), 53,400*(3), 530*(1), 54,400*(2), 57,400*(2), 59,300*(2), 6,200*(1), 6,720*(2), 6,800*(1), 60,500*(1), 600*(8), 600,000*(1), 601,730*(2), 603,550*(6), 62,700*(2), 621*(2), 623*(1), 628*(1), 64,300*(1), 64,400*(1), 642*(2), 648*(1), 650*(1), 652*(2), 655*(1), 666*(3), 667*(1), 675*(1), 675,000*(1), 690*(1), 7,100*(1), 7,337*(2), 7,500*(1), 7,700*(2), 700*(5), 721*(1), 725*(1), 730*(1), 736*(2), 74,600*(2), 743*(2), 745*(1), 76,500*(1), 760*(2), 775*(1), 8,580*(1), 8,600*(1), 800,000*(1), 822*(1), 832*(1), 845*(1), 928*(1), 945*(1), 956*(1), 973*(2), eleven*(3), hundred(220), hundredfold*(1), hundreds(27), hundredth(2), one hundred(1), two hundred(1).
5722
Adino
(726d); from the same as 5730a; "voluptuous," one of David's heroes:--Adino(1).
5921
al
(752c); from 5927;
upon, above, over:--
about(27), about*(1), above(43), above*(16), accordance(2), accordance*(1), according(40), according*(2), account(11), account*(2), across*(1), addition(4), addition*(1), afflicted(1), after(14), after*(1), against(536), against*(1), along(11), alongside*(1), although(1), among(7), around(11), attention*(1), because(82), because*(49), before(10), before*(19), behalf(18), behind*(2), beside(47), beside*(6), besides(5), besiege*(1), besieged*(13), besieging(1), besieging*(5), better than(1), between(1), beyond(3), beyond*(1), bordered*(1), care(1), carried(1), charge(31), charge*(1), command(1), committed(1), concerning(97), concerning*(5), confront(1), confront*(1), connection(1), conquer*(1), consider*(3), considered*(2), contrary(1), corresponding(2), corresponding*(1), crowns(1), defiance*(1), despite(1), due(1), duty(1), east*(7), encouragingly*(2), engaged(1), even(1), everywhere*(1), faces*(1), facing*(1), far(2), forsaking*(1), full*(1), fully*(1), have charge(1), inasmuch*(5), instead*(1), leave*(1), length*(1), more than(2), much(1), named*(1), near(4), next(9), next*(13), now*(1), obliging*(1), off(6), off*(5), opposed(1), opposite(1), opposite*(4), ornamented*(1), over(538), over*(6), overflowing*(1), overflows*(1), overlooks*(3), part(1), planned*(1), pleased*(1), pleases*(2), presence(2), pressed*(1), prompts*(1), reason(2), reason*(6), received(1), regard(3), regarding(1), respect(1), responsibility(1), ruthlessly*(1), sake(4), sake*(1), sakes(2), settled*(1), since*(1), so(1), so*(2), sorrow(1), spite(2), steward*(4), surround*(1), sworn*(1), task(1), than(1), than were over(1), theirs*(1), therefore*(139), thereon(1), through(3), throughout(3), together(3), too(3), top(1), top*(2), toward(20), toward*(5), under(12), until(1), upright*(2), upside*(1), urged*(1), view(1), way(1), when(1), where(1), where*(5), wherever*(2), while(1), why*(10), within(13), within*(1), wore(1).
6112
Etsni
(783b); of unc. der.; a descriptive title for one of David's men:--Eznite(1).
6471
paam
(821d); from 6470;
a beat, foot, anvil, occurrence:--
all(1), annual*(1), anvil(1), each story(1), feet(9), footsteps(3), hoofbeats(1), now(5), oftentimes*(1), once(1), once more(3), once*(4), other times(5), ranks(2), steps(3), stroke(1), this once(2), this time(4), thousand-fold*(1), time(13), times(42), twice(7), two times(1), usual(1).
7218
rosh
(910c); a prim. root;
head:--
bands(1), beginning(11), beheaded*(1), best(1), best things(1), bodyguard*(1), captains(3), census(7), chief(35), chief men(6), chiefs(3), companies(7), company(5), corner(1), count(1), distant(1), divisions(1), ends(2), every(1), faced*(1), favor*(1), finest(2), first(12), full(2), hair(3), head(256), heads(129), laughingstock*(1), leader(4), leaders(8), leading man(1), leading men(2), masters(1), released*(1), ridge(2), rivers(1), sum(2), summit(7), themselves(1), top(51), topmost(2), topmost*(1), tops(15).
7991c
shalish
(1026d); from the same as 7969;
adjutant, officer:--
captains(3), excellent things(1), officer(3), officers(4), royal officer(2), royal officers(2).
8034
shem
(1027d); of unc. der.;
a name:--
byword(1), defamed*(1), defames*(1), fame(8), famous(3), famous*(1), memorial(1), Name(3), name(654), name's(11), name*(4), named(7), named*(66), names(80), renown(6), renowned(1), report(1), repute(1), same names(1).
8083
shemoneh
or
shemonah
(1032d); of unc. der.;
eight
(a card. number):--108,100*(1), 128*(4), 138*(1), 148*(1), 18*(2), 18,000*(7), 188*(1), 2,812*(1), 2,818*(2), 20,800*(1), 218*(1), 22,600*(1), 28*(1), 28,600*(1), 288*(1), 328*(1), 38,000*(1), 468*(1), 6,800*(1), 628*(1), 648*(1), 68*(1), 8,580*(1), 8,600*(1), 800,000*(1), 822*(1), 832*(1), 845*(1), 928*(1), 98*(2), eight(36), eighteen*(8), eighteenth*(11), eighth(3), forty-eight*(2), ninety-eight*(1), thirty-eight*(1), thirty-eighth*(2), twenty-eight*(4).
8461
Tachkemoni
(315d); from 2449; a descriptive title for one of David's men:--Tahchemonite(1).
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