Lockman - Bible questions and answers

NASB					2 Sam 1:21 "^AO mountains²⁰²² of Gilboa¹⁵³³, ^BLet not dew²⁹¹⁹ or rain⁴³⁰⁶ be on you, nor⁴⁰⁸ fields⁷⁷⁰⁴ of offerings⁸⁶⁴¹; For there⁸⁰³³ the shield⁴⁰⁴³ of the mighty¹³⁶⁸ was defiled¹⁶⁰², The shield⁴⁰⁴³ of Saul⁷⁵⁸⁶, not ^Canointed⁴⁸⁹⁹ with oil⁸⁰⁸¹.
AMPLIFIED 2015					2 Sam 1:21 "¹O mountains of Gilboa, Let not dew or rain be upon you, nor fields with offerings; For there the shield of the mighty was defiled, The shield of Saul, [dry, cracked] not ²anointed with oil.

Amplified 2015 Translator's Notes:
Literal renderings, alternate translations or explanations.

As an expression of his grief David curses the place of Saul's death.

It was necessary to lubricate leather shields with oil to preserve them.

NASB Cross References:
Related verses.

1 Sam 31:1 Now the Philistines were fighting against Israel, and the men of Israel fled from before the Philistines and fell slain on Mount Gilboa.

Ezek 31:15 ¶ 'Thus says the Lord GOD, "On the day when it went down to Sheol I caused lamentations; I closed the deep over it and held back its rivers. And its many waters were stopped up, and I made Lebanon mourn for it, and all the trees of the field wilted away on account of it.

Is 21:5 They set the table, they spread out the cloth, they eat, they drink;
"Rise up, captains, oil the shields,"

Hebrew-Aramaic & Greek Dictionary:
(#) is number of times this NASB word was translated from the original language.

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this Strong's number:

Greek Heb.

408

al (39a); a prim. particle; not (a subjective neg.):--neither(1), neither their nor(1), neither them nor(1), never(2), never*(2), no(46), none(2), none*(4), nor(36), nothing(3), nothing*(4), rather(1), so(1), worthless(1).

1368

gibbor (150a); from 1396; strong, mighty:--champion(2), great(1), helpers(1), heroes(3), men(3), men of outstanding(1), Mighty(1), mighty(27), mighty man(15), mighty men(57), Mighty One(1), mighty one(2), mighty ones(3), mighty warrior(1), mighty warriors(2), strong(1), strong man(1), valiant warriors(1), valiant*(1), warrior(14), warrior has over another(1), warrior's(1), warriors(17), who is mighty(1).

1533

Gilboa (162c); of unc. der.; a mountain in N. Isr.:--Gilboa(8).

1602

gaal (171d); a prim. root; to abhor, loathe:--abhor(2), abhorred(1), abhors(1), defiled(1), fail(1), loathed(3), reject(1).

2022

har (249a); of unc. der.; mountain, hill, hill country:--hill(16), hill country(91), hills(8), hillside*(1), mount(118), Mount(5), mountain(156), Mountain(2), mountains(161).

2919

tal (378b); from an unused word; night mist, dew:--dew(31).

4043

magen or
meginnah (171b); from 1598; a shield:--armed(2), buckler(1), large(1), rulers(1), scales(1), shield(41), shields(16).

4306

matar (564d); a prim. root; rain:--downpour(1), rain(36).

4899

mashiach (603c); from 4886; anointed:--Anointed(1), anointed(34), anointed ones(2), Messiah(2).

7586

Shaul (982b); from 7592; "asked (of Yah)," first king of Isr., also an Edomite and two Isr.:--Saul(357), Saul's(34), Shaul(9).

7704

sadeh (961b); from the same as 7706a; field, land:--agricultural(1), battlefield*(1), country(14), countryside(1), countryside*(1), field(235), fields(32), ground(3), ground*(1), land(16), lands(1), mainland(2), soil(2), territory(2), wild(7).

8033

sham (1027a); a prim. adv.; there, thither:--direction(1), everywhere*(1), here(3), place(1), rested*(1), there(609), there for ourselves where(1), there where there(1), there*(2), there...where(1), where(8), where there(2), where*(129), wherever(1), wherever*(6), which(2), whom*(1).

8081

shemen (1032a); from 8080; fat, oil:--choice(1), fatness(2), fertile(2), fertile*(1), lavish(1), oil(176), oils(3), ointment(1), olive(6), wild*(1).

8641

terumah (929a); from 7311; contribution, offering (for sacred uses):--allotment(15), contribution(20), contributions(10), heave offering(4), offered by lifting(2), offering(20), offerings(4), who takes bribes(1).

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