Lockman - Bible questions and answers

NASB					Gen 23:3 Then Abraham⁸⁵ rose⁶⁹⁶⁵ from before⁶⁴⁴⁰ his dead⁴¹⁹¹, and spoke¹⁶⁹⁶ to the ^Asons¹¹²¹ of Heth²⁸⁴⁵, saying⁵⁵⁹,
AMPLIFIED 2015					Gen 23:3 Then Abraham stood up before his dead [wife's body], and spoke to the ¹sons of Heth (Hittites), saying,

Amplified 2015 Translator's Notes:
Literal renderings, alternate translations or explanations.

The Hittites, along with the Egyptians and the Assyrians, were among the great powers in the ancient Middle East. They were famous for their fine horses, many of which were acquired by Solomon through trade. They also discovered and held secret the process of smelting iron when iron was treasured almost as much as gold. These Hittites were of Indo-European origin. The relationship, if any, between these Anatolian Hittites and the descendants of Canaan's son, Heth, is unclear.

NASB Cross References:
Related verses.

Gen 10:15 ¶ Canaan became the father of Sidon, his firstborn, and Heth

Hebrew-Aramaic & Greek Dictionary:
(#) is number of times this NASB word was translated from the original language.

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Greek Heb.

Abraham (4d); from 1 and an unused word, see 87; "exalted father," the father of the Jewish nation:--Abraham(162), Abraham's(12).

559

amar (55c); a prim. root; to utter, say:--address(1), advised(1), answer(2), answered(50), answers(1), ask(2), asked(4), asking(1), Asserting(1), assigned(1), call(2), called(4), command(1), commanded(14), commanded to say(1), commands(3), consider(1), continued(2), decided(2), declare*(1), declared(2), declared*(1), declares(1), demonstrates(1), designate(1), desired(1), follows(2), gave an order(2), gave the order(2), gave orders(2), indeed say(1), informed(1), intend(2), intended(1), intending(1), meditate(1), mentioned(1), name(1), namely(2), news(1), ordered(6), plainly says(1), promised(6), proposing(2), really thought(1), repeated*(1), replied*(1), requested(1), resolved(3), responded*(7), said(2766), said*(2), say(601), saying(862), saying*(1), says(594), sent word(1), speak(29), speak to you saying(1), speaking(2), speaks(2), specifically say(1), specified(1), spoke(77), spoken(15), still say(1), suppose(1), tell(23), telling(2), tells(1), think(1), thinking(2), thought(17), told(25), utters(1), vaunt(1).

1121

ben (119d); a prim. root; son:--afflicted(1), afflicted*(1), age(7), aliens*(2), Ammonites*(7), anointed*(1), arrow(1), arrows(1), Assyrians*(3), baby(1), Babylonians*(3), beasts(1), being*(1), Ben-hinnom*(7), bough(2), breed(1), brothers*(1), builders(1), bull*(21), bulls*(5), calf*(2), calves(2), calves*(1), child(2), children(111), children and on the grandchildren(1), children and their grandchildren(1), children and your children's(1), children and children's(1), children's(2), children's children(5), colt(1), colts(1), common(2), descendants(14), descendants of the son(1), deserves(2), exiles*(5), father*(1), fellow*(3), fellows(2), fertile*(1), foal(1), fools*(1), foreigner*(6), foreigners(1), foreigners*(10), Gileadites*(1), grandchildren(1), granddaughters*(1), grandson(6), heir*(1), high*(1), homeborn*(1), Israelites*(1), lambs*(2), lay(4), Levites*(1), low degree*(1), low*(1), man(5), man one old(1), man*(1), men(19), men of low degree*(1), men*(4), mortal(1), must(1), must surely(1), nephew*(2), nobility*(1), offspring(1), old(167), old when his son(1), one(1), one(2), one born(1), ones(1), ones*(1), opening*(1), overnight*(2), people(5), public*(1), revelers*(1), satellites(1), scoundrels*(1), sired(1), slaves(1), son(1876), son and his grandson(1), son and your grandson(1), son of and grandson(1), son was old(1), son's(16), son's son(1), sons(2369), sons and his grandsons(2), sons and his sons'(1), sons and on his sons'(1), sons and their sons'(1), sons and your grandsons(1), sons and your sons'(1), sons and grandsons(2), sons of the son(14), sons'(7), sons' sons(2), sparks*(1), those(1), those who(2), those who are doomed(1), those who were doomed(1), troops*(1), unfortunate*(1), valiant*(3), warriors(1), whelps(1), wicked*(3), young(28), young goats*(1), young men(1), youths(1).

1696

dabar (180b); a prim. root; to speak:--again(2), assert(1), boast*(1), commanded(1), counseled(2), declare(2), declared(5), declared*(1), directed(2), discuss(1), made(1), meant(1), named(1), passed sentence(3), preached(1), proclaimed(2), promised(34), promising(1), pronounce(3), pronounced(6), proposal(1), repeated(2), said(50), say(18), saying(1), saying*(1), says(4), sing(1), speak(297), speaking(61), speaks(34), speaks fluently(1), spoke(333), spoken(188), state(2), statements(2), subdues(2), talk(7), talked(7), talking(9), tell(18), telling(4), tells(2), threatened(1), told(16), utter(1), uttered(1), utters(1).

2845

Cheth (366c); of unc. der.; a son of Canaan and probably ancestor of the Hittites:--Heth(14).

4191

muth (559b); a prim. root; to die:--body(1), bring about my death(1), bring death(1), caused the death(1), certainly die(1), certainly put(1), certainly put me to death(1), corpse(2), dead(104), dead man(1), dead*(2), deadly*(1), death(21), deceased(5), destroy(2), die(214), die shall be put(1), died(167), dies(30), dying(1), kill(13), killed(24), killing(2), kills(4), means kill(2), mortally(3), must die(1), perished*(1), put(4), put her to death(1), put him to death(1), put him to death(20), put his to death(1), put me to death(1), put me to death(3), put my to death(1), put some to death(1), put the to death(3), put their to death(1), put them to death(1), put them to death(8), put to death(62), put us to death(2), put you to death(6), puts him to death(1), putting to death(1), slay(7), surely be put to death(56), surely we will kill(1), surely will die(1), surely die(16), surely*(1), took life(2).

6440

panim or
paneh (815d); from 6437; face, faces:--above(1), abroad*(1), accept*(3), accepted*(1), account(1), account*(2), across*(1), adjacent*(1), after*(1), again(1), against(6), against*(2), aged*(1), ahead(15), along*(1), anger(1), another*(1), appearance(2), appease*(1), around(1), attend(1), attend*(1), attended(1), attention(3), attitude(2), awaits(1), battle*(1), because*(80), before(868), before the in front(1), before*(137), condition(1), confront*(1), corresponding*(2), countenance(12), covering*(1), defer*(1), defiance*(1), direction(1), disposal(2), down(1), east(1), east*(1), east*(6), edge(2), entertained*(1), expected*(1), face(259), face to the before(2), face you first(1), face before(1), face*(2), faced(6), faced*(4), faces(49), faces in the presence(1), faces toward(1), faces*(1), facing(7), facing*(4), favor(9), favor*(3), former times(2), formerly(14), forward(3), front(86), front line(1), gaze(1), ground*(1), head(2), headlong(1), honor*(1), honorable*(3), humiliation*(1), insolent*(1), intended(1), kindly(2), land(1), leading(1), led(1), length*(1), lifetime(1), long(2), meet(6), mind(4), mouth(1), old(1), open(15), openly*(1), opposite*(5), ours(1), outer(1), outran*(1), over(3), over*(1), overlooks*(2), own(1), partial*(3), partiality*(11), personal(2), personally(2), preceded(2), presence(131), presence and before(1), presence of the before(1), presence on the before(1), presented*(2), previously(1), prior(1), receive*(2), remain*(1), repulse*(2), request(1), respect(1), respected*(1), served*(4), service*(3), shame*(2), sight(26), sight*(1), straight*(3), stubborn*(1), surface(26), table(1), tops(1), toward*(4), under(1), upside*(1), vanguard(1), whole(1), withstand*(1).

6965

qum (877c); a prim. root; to arise, stand up, stand:--accomplished(1), accuses(1), arise(103), arise and let us go(1), arisen(1), arises(6), arose(136), assailants(1), assume(1), avail(1), brighter(1), build(1), carried(3), carry(4), caused(1), certainly help(1), certainly help him to raise(1), come(2), confirm(13), confirmed(3), confirming(1), confirms(1), deeded over(2), dim(1), endure(4), enemies(1), erect(2), erected(10), establish(20), established(11), fulfill(3), fulfilled(4), fulfillment(1), get(8), gets(1), go ahead(1), go ahead and confirm(1), got(2), grown(1), lift(2), make it good(1), obliging*(1), observed(2), opponent(1), pass(1), passes(1), posted(1), prepared(1), raise(29), raised(12), raises(3), raising(1), remained(1), restore(1), rise(73), risen(11), rises(10), rising(2), rose(36), rouse(2), set(22), setting(1), spent(1), stand(31), stands(2), station(1), stirred(1), stood(8), strengthen(1), succeed(1), surely stand(1), take his stand(1), taken(1).

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