The Song of Deborah and Barak
aThen Deborah and Barak the son of Abinoam sang on that day, saying,Ex 15:1
2 “aWhen 1the leaders led in Israel,When bthe people volunteered,Bless Yahweh!Or locks hung loose inJudg 5:9Ps 110:33 “Hear, O kings; give ear, O rulers!aAs for me, to Yahweh, I will sing;I will sing praise to Yahweh, the God of Israel.Ps 27:64 “aO Yahweh, when You went out from Seir,When You marched from the field of Edom,bThe earth quaked, the heavens also dripped,Even the clouds dripped water.Deut 33:2; Ps 68:7Ps 68:8, 95 “aThe mountains 1flowed at the presence of Yahweh,bThis Sinai, at the presence of Yahweh, the God of Israel.Or trembledEx 19:18Ps 68:8
6 “In the days of aShamgar the son of Anath,In the days of bJael, the paths had ceased,So travelers 1went by 2roundabout paths.Lit walkedLit twistedJudg 3:31Judg 4:177 “The peasantry ceased; they ceased in Israel,Until I, Deborah, arose,Until I arose, a mother in Israel.8 “1aGod chose new leaders;Then war was in the gates.Not a shield or a spear was seenAmong forty thousand in Israel.Or New gods were chosenDeut 32:179 “My heart goes out to athe commanders of Israel,The volunteers among the people;Bless Yahweh!Judg 5:210 “aYou who ride on 1white donkeys,You who sit on rich carpets,And you who travel on the road—muse aloud!Or tawnyJudg 10:4; 12:1411 “At the sound of those who divide flocks among athe watering places,There they shall 1commemorate bthe righteous deeds of Yahweh,The righteous deeds for His 2peasantry in Israel.Then the people of Yahweh went down cto the gates.Lit giveOr rural dwellersGen 24:11; 29:2, 31 Sam 12:7; Mic 6:5Judg 5:8
12 “aAwake, awake, Deborah;Awake, awake, 1utter a song!Arise, Barak, and btake away your captives, O son of Abinoam.Lit speakPs 57:8Ps 68:18; Eph 4:813 “Then survivors came down to the mighty ones;The people of Yahweh came down to me as warriors.14 “From Ephraim those whose root is ain Amalek came down,Following you, Benjamin, with your peoples;From Machir commanders came down,And from Zebulun those who wield the staff of a scribe.Judg 12:1515 “And 1the princes of Issachar were with Deborah;As was Issachar, so was Barak;Into the valley they rushed aat his 2heels;Among the divisions of ReubenThere was great persistence of the heart.As in ancient versions; Heb My princesLit feetJudg 4:1016 “Why did you sit among athe 1sheepfolds,To hear the whistling for the flocks?Among the divisions of ReubenThere were great probings of the heart.Or saddlebagsNum 32:1, 2, 24, 3617 “aGilead dwelt across the Jordan;And why did Dan stay in ships?Asher sat at the seashore,And dwelt by its landings.Josh 22:918 “aZebulun was a people who despised their lives even to death,And Naphtali also, on the high places of the field.Judg 4:6, 10
19 “aThe kings came and fought;Then fought the kings of CanaanbAt Taanach near the waters of Megiddo;cThey took no gain of silver.Josh 11:1-5; Judg 4:13Judg 1:27Judg 5:3020 “aThe stars fought from heaven;From their courses they fought against Sisera.Josh 10:12-1421 “The river of Kishon swept them away,The ancient river, the river Kishon.aO my soul, march on with strength.Ex 15:2; Ps 44:522 “aThen the horses’ hoofs beatFrom the dashing, the dashing of his 1valiant steeds.Lit mighty onesJob 39:19-2523 ‘Curse Meroz,’ said the angel of Yahweh,‘Utterly curse its inhabitants,aBecause they did not come to the help of Yahweh,To the help of Yahweh against the warriors.’Judg 5:13
24 “aMost blessed of women is Jael,The wife of Heber the Kenite;Most blessed is she of women in the tent.Judg 4:19-2125 “He asked for water, and she gave him milk;In a mighty bowl she brought him curds.26 “She sent forth her hand for the tent peg,And her right hand for the workmen’s hammer.Then she beat Sisera; she smashed his head,And she crushed and pierced his temple.27 “Between her feet he bowed, he fell, he lay;Between her feet he bowed, he fell;Where he bowed, there he fell violently devastated.
28 “Out of the window she looked and lamented,The mother of Sisera through the 1lattice,‘Why does his chariot delay in coming?Why do the 2hoofbeats of his chariots tarry?’Or windowLit steps29 “Her wise princesses would answer her,Indeed she repeats her words to herself,30 ‘aAre they not finding, are they not dividing the spoil?A maiden, two maidens for every mighty man;To Sisera a spoil of dyed work,A spoil of dyed work embroidered,Dyed work of double embroidery on the 1neck of the spoil?’Lit necksEx 15:931 “aThus let all Your enemies perish, O Yahweh;bBut let those who love Him be like the rising of the sun in its might.”And the land was quiet for forty years.Ps 68:2; 92:9Ps 19:4-6; 89:36, 37