God’s Controversy with Israel
aListen to the word of the LORD, O sons of Israel,For the LORD has a bcase against the inhabitants of the land,Because there is cno 1faithfulness or 2kindnessOr dknowledge of God in the land.Or truthOr loyaltyHos 5:1Hos 12:2; Mic 6:2Is 59:4; Jer 7:28Jer 4:222 There is aswearing, bdeception, cmurder, dstealing and eadultery.They employ violence, so that fbloodshed 1follows bloodshed.Lit touchesDeut 5:11; Hos 10:4Hos 7:3; 10:13; 11:12Gen 4:8; Hos 6:9Deut 5:19; Hos 7:1Deut 5:18; Hos 7:4Hos 6:8; 12:143 Therefore the land amourns,And everyone who lives in it languishesAlong with the beasts of the field and the birds of the sky,And also the fish of the sea 1disappear.Lit are taken awayIs 24:4; 33:9; Amos 5:16; Zeph 1:3
4 Yet let no one 1afind fault, and let none offer reproof;For your people are like those who bcontend with the priest.Lit contendEzek 3:26; Amos 5:10, 13Deut 17:125 So you will astumble by day,And the prophet also will stumble with you by night;And I will destroy your bmother.Ezek 14:3, 7; Hos 5:5Jer 15:8; Hos 2:2, 56 aMy people are destroyed for lack of knowledge.Because you have brejected knowledge,I also will creject you from being My priest.Since you have dforgotten the elaw of your God,I also will forget your children.Is 5:13Hos 4:14; Mal 2:7, 8Zech 11:8, 9, 15-17Hos 2:13; 8:14; 13:6Hos 8:1, 12
7 The more they amultiplied, the more they sinned against Me;I will bchange their glory into shame.Hos 10:1; 13:6Hab 2:168 They afeed on the 1sin of My peopleAnd bdirect their desire toward their iniquity.Or sin offeringHos 10:13Is 56:11; Mic 3:119 And it will be, like people, alike priest;So I will bpunish them for their waysAnd repay them for their deeds.Is 24:2; Jer 5:31Hos 8:13; 9:910 aThey will eat, but not have enough;They will bplay the harlot, but not increase,Because they have 1cstopped giving heed to the LORD.Lit forsaken giving heed; or forsaken the LORD to practice (v 11) harlotryLev 26:26; Is 65:13; Mic 6:14Hos 7:4Hos 9:17
11 Harlotry, awine and new wine take away the 1understanding.Lit heartProv 20:1; Is 5:12; 28:712 My people aconsult their wooden idol, and their diviner’s wand informs them;For a spirit of harlotry has led them astray,And they have played the harlot, departing 1from their God.Lit from underIs 44:19; Jer 2:2713 They offer sacrifices on the atops of the mountainsAnd 1bburn incense on the hills,cUnder oak, poplar and terebinth,Because their shade is pleasant.Therefore your daughters play the harlotAnd your 2brides commit adultery.Or offer sacrificesOr daughters-in-lawJer 3:6Hos 2:13; 11:2Is 1:29; Jer 2:2014 I will not punish your daughters when they play the harlotOr your 1brides when they commit adultery,For the men themselves go apart with harlotsAnd offer sacrifices with atemple prostitutes;So the people without understanding are 2ruined.Or daughters-in-lawLit thrust downDeut 23:17
15 Though you, Israel, play the harlot,Do not let Judah become guilty;Also do not go to aGilgal,Or go up to Beth-avenbAnd take the oath:“As the LORD lives!”Hos 9:15; 12:11Jer 5:2; 44:26; Amos 8:1416 Since Israel is astubbornLike a stubborn heifer,1Can the LORD now bpasture themLike a lamb in a large field?Or Now the LORD will pasture...fieldPs 78:8Is 5:17; 7:2517 Ephraim is joined to aidols;bLet him alone.Hos 13:2Ps 81:12; Hos 4:418 Their liquor gone,They play the harlot continually;aTheir 1rulers dearly love shame.Lit shieldsMic 3:1119 aThe wind wraps them in its wings,And they will be ashamed because of their sacrifices.Hos 12:1; 13:15