Now aSarai, Abram’s wife, had not borne him a child, but she had ban Egyptian slave woman whose name was Hagar.Gen 11:30Gen 12:16 2 So Sarai said to Abram, “See now, the LORD has prevented me from bearing children. aPlease have relations with my slave woman; perhaps I will 1obtain children through her.” And Abram listened to the voice of Sarai.Lit be built from herGen 30:3, 4, 9, 10 3 And so after Abram had lived aten years in the land of Canaan, Abram’s wife Sarai took Hagar the Egyptian, her slave woman, and gave her to her husband Abram as his wife.Gen 12:4 4 Then he had relations with Hagar, and she conceived; and when Hagar became aware that she had conceived, her mistress was insignificant in her 1sight.Lit eyes 5 So Sarai said to Abram, “aMay the wrong done to me be upon you! I put my slave woman into your 1arms, but when she saw that she had conceived, I was insignificant in her 2sight. bMay the LORD judge between 3you and me.”Lit breastLit eyesLit me and youJer 51:35Gen 31:53; Ex 5:21 6 But Abram said to Sarai, “Look, your slave woman is in your 1power; do to her what is good in your 2sight.” So Sarai treated her harshly, and ashe fled from her presence.Lit handLit eyesGen 16:9
7 Now athe angel of the LORD found her by a spring of water in the wilderness, by the spring on the way to bShur.Gen 21:17, 18; 22:11, 15; 31:11Gen 20:1; 25:18 8 He said, “Hagar, Sarai’s slave woman, afrom where have you come, and where are you going?” And she said, “I am fleeing from the presence of my mistress Sarai.”Gen 3:9; 1 Kin 19:9, 13 9 So the angel of the LORD said to her, “Return to your mistress, and submit 1to her authority.”Lit under her hands 10 The aangel of the LORD also said to her, “bI will greatly multiply your 1descendants so that 2they will be too many to count.”Lit seedLit they shall not be counted for multitudeGen 22:15-18Gen 17:20 11 The angel of the LORD said to her further,“Behold, you are pregnant,And you will give birth to a son;And you shall name him 1Ishmael,Because athe LORD has heard your affliction.I.e., God hearsEx 2:23, 24; 3:7, 9
13 Then she called the name of the LORD who spoke to her, “1You are 2a God who sees me”; for she said, “aHave I even seen Him here and lived after 3He saw me?”Or You, God, see meHeb ElroiLit His seeing meGen 32:30; Ps 139:1-12 14 Therefore the well was called 1Beer-lahai-roi; behold, it is between aKadesh and Bered.I.e., the well of the living one who sees meGen 14:7
15 So Hagar bore a son to Abram; and Abram named his son, to whom Hagar gave birth, Ishmael. 16 Abram was aeighty-six years old when Hagar bore Ishmael to 1him.Lit AbramGen 12:4; 16:3