“If a person who has been killed by someone is found lying in the open country in the land which the LORD your God is giving you to 1possess, and it is not known who struck him,Lit possess it 2 then your elders and your judges shall go out and measure the distance to the cities which are around the one who was killed. 3 And it shall be that the city which is nearest to the person killed, that is, that the elders of that city shall take a heifer of the herd that has not been worked 1and has not pulled in a yoke;Lit which has not 4 and the elders of that city shall bring the heifer down to a valley with running water, which has not been plowed or sown, and they shall break the heifer’s neck there in the valley. 5 Then athe priests, the sons of Levi, shall come forward, because the LORD your God has chosen them to serve Him and to bless in the name of the LORD; and every dispute and 1violent crime shall be 2settled by them.Lit blowLit according to their mouthDeut 17:9-11; 19:17; 1 Chr 23:13 6 And all the elders of that city 1which is nearest to the person killed shall awash their hands over the heifer whose neck was broken in the valley;Lit who areMatt 27:24 7 and they shall respond and say, ‘Our hands did not shed this blood, nor did our eyes see who did. 8 1Forgive Your people Israel whom You have redeemed, LORD, and do not place the guilt for ainnocent blood in the midst of Your people Israel.’ And the guilt for bloodshed shall be 2forgiven them.Lit Cover over, atone forLit covered over, atoned forNum 35:33, 34; Jon 1:14 9 aSo you shall remove the guilt for innocent blood from your midst, when you do what is right in the eyes of the LORD.Deut 19:13
10 “When you go out to battle against your enemies, and athe LORD your God hands them over to you and you take them away captive,Josh 21:44 11 and you see among the captives a beautiful woman, and are strongly attracted to her and would take her as a wife for yourself, 12 then you shall bring her into your home, and she shall ashave her head and 1trim her nails.Lit doLev 14:8, 9; Num 6:9 13 She shall also 1remove the clothes of her captivity and shall remain in your house, and aweep for her father and mother a full month; and after that you may have relations with her and become her husband and she shall be your wife.Lit remove from herPs 45:10 14 But it shall be, if you are not pleased with her, then you shall let her go 1wherever she wishes; and you certainly shall not sell her for money, you shall not treat her as merchandise, since you have 2ahumiliated her.Lit according to her soulI.e., by a forced marriageGen 34:2
15 “If a man has two wives, the one loved and athe other 1unloved, and both the loved and the 2unloved have borne him sons, and the firstborn son belongs to the 3unloved,Or scorned; lit hatedGen 29:33 16 then it shall be on the day that he wills what he owns as an inheritance to his sons, he is not allowed to treat the son of the loved wife as the firstborn, 1at the expense of the son of the 2unloved, who actually is the firstborn son.Lit against the face ofSee note v 15 17 On the contrary, he shall acknowledge the firstborn, the son of the 1unloved wife, by giving him a double 2portion of everything that 3he owns, for he was the abeginning of his 4strength; bto him belongs the right of the firstborn.See note v 15Lit mouthfulLit is found with himI.e., power of procreationGen 49:3Gen 25:31
18 “If any person has a stubborn and rebellious son who does anot obey his father or his mother, and when they discipline him, he does not listen to them,Ex 20:12; Lev 19:3; Prov 1:8; Eph 6:1-3 19 then his father and mother shall seize him, and bring him out to the elders of his city 1at the gateway of his hometown.Lit and to the gate of his place 20 And they shall say to the elders of his city, ‘This son of ours is stubborn and rebellious; he does not obey us, he is thoughtless and given to drinking.’ 21 aThen all the men of his city shall stone him to death; so byou shall eliminate the evil from your midst, and call Israel will hear about it and fear.Lev 20:2, 27; 24:14-23; Num 15:25, 36Deut 19:19Deut 13:11
22 “Now if 1a person has committed a sin carrying aa sentence of death and he is put to death, and you hang him on 2a tree,Lit a sin is in a person carryingLit woodDeut 22:26; Matt 26:66; Mark 14:64; Acts 23:29 23 ahis body is not to be left overnight on the 1tree, but you shall certainly bury him on the same day (for bhe who is hanged is cursed of God), so that you cdo not defile your land which the LORD your God is giving you as an inheritance.Lit woodJosh 8:29; 10:26, 27; John 19:31Gal 3:13Lev 18:25; Num 35:34