aNow after this it came about that David 1defeated the Philistines and subdued them; and David took 2control of the chief city from the hand of the Philistines.Lit smoteLit the bridle of the mother city1 Chr 18
2 aHe 1defeated bMoab, and measured them with the line, making them lie down on the ground; and he measured two lines to put to death and one full line to keep alive. And cthe Moabites became servants to David, dbringing tribute.Lit smoteNum 24:171 Sam 22:3, 42 Sam 8:6; 1 Kin 4:212 Kin 3:4; 17:3
3 Then David 1defeated aHadadezer, the son of Rehob king of Zobah, as bhe went to restore his 2rule at the 3River.Lit smoteLit handI.e. Euphrates1 Sam 14:47; 2 Sam 10:16, 192 Sam 10:15-19 4 David captured from him 1,700 horsemen and 20,000 foot soldiers; and David ahamstrung the chariot horses, but reserved enough of them for 100 chariots.Josh 11:6, 9 5 When athe Arameans of Damascus came to help Hadadezer, king of Zobah, David 1killed 22,000 Arameans.Lit smote1 Kin 11:23-25 6 Then David put garrisons among the Arameans of Damascus, and athe Arameans became servants to David, bringing tribute. And bthe LORD helped David wherever he went.2 Sam 8:22 Sam 3:18 7 David took the shields of gold which were 1carried by the servants of Hadadezer and brought them to Jerusalem.Lit on 8 From 1Betah and from aBerothai, cities of Hadadezer, King David took a very large amount of bronze.In 1 Chr 18:8, TibhathEzek 47:16
9 Now when Toi king of aHamath heard that David had 1defeated all the army of Hadadezer,Lit smitten1 Kin 8:65; 2 Chr 8:4 10 Toi sent 1Joram his son to King David to 2greet him and bless him, because he had fought against Hadadezer and 3defeated him; for Hadadezer 4had been at war with Toi. And 5Joram brought with him articles of silver, of gold and of bronze.In 1 Chr 18:10, HadoramLit ask him of his welfareLit smittenLit was a man of warsLit there were in his hand 11 King David also adedicated these to the LORD, with the silver and gold that he had dedicated from all the nations which he had subdued:1 Kin 7:51 12 from 1Aram and aMoab and bthe sons of Ammon and cthe Philistines and dAmalek, and from the spoil of Hadadezer, son of Rehob, king of Zobah.Some mss read Edom2 Sam 8:22 Sam 10:142 Sam 5:17-251 Sam 27:8; 30:17-20
13 So aDavid made a name for himself when he returned from 1killing 18,000 2Arameans in bthe Valley of Salt.Lit smitingSome mss read Edom2 Sam 7:92 Kin 14:7 14 He put garrisons in Edom. In all Edom he put garrisons, and aall the Edomites became servants to David. And bthe LORD helped David wherever he went.Gen 27:37-40; Num 24:17, 182 Sam 8:6
15 So David reigned over all Israel; and David 1administered justice and righteousness for all his people.Lit was doing 16 aJoab the son of Zeruiah was over the army, and bJehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was crecorder.1 Chr 11:61 Kin 4:32 Kin 18:18, 37 17 aZadok the son of Ahitub and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar were bpriests, and Seraiah was csecretary.1 Chr 6:4-81 Chr 16:39, 402 Kin 18:18 18 aBenaiah the son of Jehoiada 1was over the bCherethites and the Pelethites; and David’s sons were 2cchief ministers.Lit and the CherethitesLit priests1 Kin 4:41 Sam 30:14; 2 Sam 15:18; 20:7, 23; 1 Kin 1:38, 441 Chr 18:17