But David said in his heart, “Now I will die one day by the hand of Saul. aThere is nothing better for me than to escape to the land of the Philistines. Then Saul will give up searching for me inside the borders of Israel, and I will escape from his hand once and for all.”1 Sam 26:19 2 So David and athe six hundred men who were with him arose and crossed over to bAchish the son of Maoch, king of Gath.1 Sam 25:131 Sam 21:10; 1 Kin 2:39 3 And David lived with Achish at Gath, he and his men, aeach man with his household, and David with bhis two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess, who was Nabal’s widow.1 Sam 30:3; 2 Sam 2:31 Sam 25:42, 43 4 When Saul was told that David had fled to Gath, he no longer searched for him.
5 Then David said to Achish, “If I have found favor in your sight, let me be given a place of my own in one of the cities in the country, so that I may live there; for why should your servant live in the royal city with you?” 6 Then Achish gave David the town of Ziklag that day. Therefore aZiklag has belonged to the kings of Judah to 1this day.I.e. the time of this writing.Josh 15:31; 19:5; Neh 11:28 7 The number of days that David lived in the country of the Philistines was aa year and four months.1 Sam 29:3
8 Now David and his men went up and raided athe Geshurites, the Girzites, and bthe Amalekites the enemies of Israel that Joshua had failed to annihilate; for they had inhabited the land from ancient times, as one comes to cShur even as far as the land of Egypt. Deut 25:19; Josh 13:1, 2, 13Josh 13:2, 13Ex 17:8; 1 Sam 15:7, 8Ex 15:22 9 David attacked the land and did not leave a man or a woman alive, but he atook the sheep, the cattle, the donkeys, the camels, and the clothing, and returned to Achish.1 Sam 15:3; Job 1:3 10 When Achish asked, “Where did you araid today?” David replied, “Against the Negev of Judah, and against bthe Negev of the Jerahmeelites, and against the Negev of the cKenites.”1 Sam 23:271 Sam 30:29; 1 Chr 2:9, 25Judg 1:16; 4:11 11 David did not leave a man or a woman alive to bring news to Gath, saying to himself, “Otherwise they will tell about us, saying, ‘This is what David has done, and this has been his practice all the time that he has lived in the country of the Philistines.’” 12 Achish believed David, saying, “He has certainly become hated by his people in Israel; so he will always be my servant.”