aPursue love, yet bdesire earnestly cspiritual gifts, but especially that you may dprophesy.1 Cor 16:141 Cor 12:31; 14:391 Cor 12:11 Cor 13:2 2 For one who aspeaks in a tongue does not speak to men but to God; for no one 1understands, but 2in his spirit he speaks bmysteries.Lit hearsOr by the SpiritMark 16:17; 1 Cor 12:10, 28, 30; 13:1; 14:18ff1 Cor 13:2 3 But one who prophesies speaks to men for aedification and bexhortation and consolation.Rom 14:19; 1 Cor 14:5, 12, 17, 26Acts 4:36 4 One who aspeaks in a tongue bedifies himself; but one who cprophesies dedifies the church.Mark 16:17; 1 Cor 12:10, 28, 30; 13:1; 14:18ff, 26fRom 14:19; 1 Cor 14:5, 12, 17, 261 Cor 13:2 5 Now I wish that you all aspoke in tongues, but beven more that you would prophesy; and greater is one who prophesies than one who cspeaks in tongues, unless he interprets, so that the church may receive dedifying.Mark 16:17; 1 Cor 12:10, 28, 30; 13:1; 14:18ff, 26fNum 11:29Rom 14:19; 1 Cor 14:4, 12, 17, 26
6 But now, brethren, if I come to you speaking in tongues, what will I profit you unless I speak to you either by way of arevelation or of bknowledge or of cprophecy or of dteaching?1 Cor 14:26; Eph 1:171 Cor 12:81 Cor 13:2Acts 2:42; Rom 6:17; 1 Cor 14:26 7 Yet even lifeless things, either flute or harp, in producing a sound, if they do not produce a distinction in the tones, how will it be known what is played on the flute or on the harp? 8 For if athe 1bugle produces an indistinct sound, who will prepare himself for battle?Lit trumpetNum 10:9; Jer 4:19; Ezek 33:3-6; Joel 2:1 9 So also you, unless you utter by the tongue speech that is clear, how will it be known what is spoken? For you will be aspeaking into the air.1 Cor 9:26 10 There are, perhaps, a great many kinds of 1languages in the world, and no kind is without meaning.Lit voices 11 If then I do not know the meaning of the language, I will be to the one who speaks a 1abarbarian, and the one who speaks will be a 2barbarian 3to me.Or foreignerOr in my estimationActs 28:2 12 So also you, since you are zealous of 1spiritual gifts, seek to abound for the aedification of the church.Lit spiritsRom 14:19; 1 Cor 14:4, 5, 17, 26
13 Therefore let one who speaks in a tongue pray that he may interpret. 14 For if I pray in a tongue, my spirit prays, but my mind is unfruitful. 15 aWhat is the outcome then? I will pray with the spirit and I will pray with the mind also; I will bsing with the spirit and I will sing with the mind also.Acts 21:22; 1 Cor 14:26Eph 5:19; Col 3:16 16 Otherwise if you bless 1in the spirit only, how will the one who fills the place of the 2ungifted say athe “Amen” at your bgiving of thanks, since he does not know what you are saying?Or with theI.e. unversed in spiritual giftsDeut 27:15-26; 1 Chr 16:36; Neh 5:13; 8:6; Ps 106:48; Jer 11:5; 28:6; Rev 5:14; 7:12Matt 15:36 17 For you are giving thanks well enough, but the other person is not aedified.Rom 14:19; 1 Cor 14:4, 5, 12, 26 18 I thank God, I speak in tongues more than you all; 19 however, in the church I desire to speak five words with my mind so that I may instruct others also, rather than ten thousand words in a tongue.
20 aBrethren, bdo not be children in your thinking; yet in evil cbe infants, but in your thinking be mature.Rom 1:13Eph 4:14; Heb 5:12fPs 131:2; Matt 18:3; Rom 16:19; 1 Pet 2:2 21 In athe Law it is written, “bBY MEN OF STRANGE TONGUES AND BY THE LIPS OF STRANGERS I WILL SPEAK TO THIS PEOPLE, AND EVEN SO THEY WILL NOT LISTEN TO ME,” says the Lord.John 10:34; 1 Cor 14:34Is 28:11f 22 So then tongues are for a sign, not to those who believe but to unbelievers; but aprophecy is for a sign, not to unbelievers but to those who believe.1 Cor 14:1 23 Therefore if the whole church assembles together and all speak in tongues, and 1ungifted men or unbelievers enter, will they not say that ayou are mad?V 16, note 2Acts 2:13 24 But if all aprophesy, and an unbeliever or an 1ungifted man enters, he is bconvicted by all, he is called to account by all;V 16, note 21 Cor 14:1John 16:8 25 athe secrets of his heart are disclosed; and so he will bfall on his face and worship God, cdeclaring that God is certainly among you.John 4:19Luke 17:16Is 45:14; Dan 2:47; Zech 8:23; Acts 4:13
26 aWhat is the outcome then, bbrethren? When you assemble, ceach one has a dpsalm, has a eteaching, has a frevelation, has a gtongue, has an hinterpretation. Let iall things be done for edification.1 Cor 14:15Rom 1:131 Cor 12:8-10Eph 5:191 Cor 14:61 Cor 14:21 Cor 12:10; 14:5, 13, 27fRom 14:19 27 If anyone speaks in a atongue, it should be by two or at the most three, and each in turn, and one must binterpret;1 Cor 14:21 Cor 12:10; 14:5, 13, 26ff 28 but if there is no interpreter, he must keep silent in the church; and let him speak to himself and to God. 29 Let two or three aprophets speak, and let the others bpass judgment.1 Cor 13:2; 14:32, 371 Cor 12:10 30 But if a revelation is made to another who is seated, the first one must keep silent. 31 For you can all prophesy one by one, so that all may learn and all may be exhorted; 32 and the spirits of prophets are subject to prophets; 33 for God is not a God of aconfusion but of 1peace, as in ball the churches of the csaints.Or peace. As in all...saints, let1 Cor 14:401 Cor 4:17; 7:17Acts 9:13
34 The women are to akeep silent in the churches; for they are not permitted to speak, but bare to subject themselves, just as cthe Law also says.1 Cor 11:5, 131 Tim 2:11f; 1 Pet 3:11 Cor 14:21 35 If they desire to learn anything, let them ask their own husbands at home; for it is 1improper for a woman to speak in church.Or disgraceful 36 1Was it from you that the word of God first went forth? Or has it come to you only?Lit Or was
37 aIf anyone thinks he is a prophet or bspiritual, let him recognize that the things which I write to you care the Lord’s commandment.2 Cor 10:71 Cor 2:151 John 4:6 38 But if anyone does not recognize this, he 1is not recognized.Two early mss read is not to be recognized
39 Therefore, my brethren, adesire earnestly to bprophesy, and do not forbid to speak in tongues.1 Cor 12:311 Cor 13:2; 14:1 40 But aall things must be done properly and in an orderly manner.1 Cor 14:33