For aI do not want you to be unaware, brothers, that our fathers were all bunder the cloud and all cpassed through the sea;Rom 1:13Ex 13:21; Ps 105:39Ex 14:22, 29; Neh 9:11; Ps 66:6 2 and all were abaptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea;Rom 6:3; 1 Cor 1:13; Gal 3:27 3 and all aate the same spiritual food;Ex 16:4, 35; Deut 8:3; Neh 9:15, 20; Ps 78:24f; John 6:31 4 and all adrank the same spiritual drink, for they were drinking from a spiritual rock which followed them, and the rock was 1Christ.MessiahEx 17:6; Num 20:11; Ps 78:15 5 Nevertheless, with most of them God was not well-pleased. For aTHEY WERE 1STRUCK DOWN IN THE WILDERNESS.Lit scattered aboutNum 14:16, 29ff, 37; 26:65; Heb 3:17; Jude 5 6 Now these things happened as aexamples for us, so that we would not crave evil things as bthey also craved.1 Cor 10:11Num 11:4, 34; Ps 106:14
7 Do not be aidolaters, as some of them were. As it is written, “bTHE PEOPLE SAT DOWN TO EAT AND DRINK, AND STOOD UP TO cPLAY.”Ex 32:4; 1 Cor 5:11; 10:14Ex 32:6Ex 32:19 8 Nor let us act in sexual immorality, as asome of them 1did, and btwenty-three thousand fell in one day.Lit acted immorallyNum 25:1ffNum 25:9 9 Nor let us put Christ to the test, as asome of them 1did, and were destroyed by the serpents.Lit made trialNum 21:5f 10 Nor agrumble, as some of them 1did, and bwere destroyed by the cdestroyer.Lit grumbledNum 16:41; 17:5, 10Num 16:49Ex 12:23; 2 Sam 24:16; 1 Chr 21:15; Heb 11:28 11 Now these things happened to them as an aexample, and bthey were written for our instruction, upon whom cthe ends of the ages have arrived.1 Cor 10:6Rom 4:23Rom 13:11 12 Therefore let him who athinks he stands take heed that he does not fall.Rom 11:20; 2 Pet 3:17 13 No temptation has overtaken you but such as is common to man, but aGod is faithful, who will not allow you to be btempted beyond what you are able, but with the temptation will provide the way of escape also, so that you will be able to endure it.1 Cor 1:92 Pet 2:9
14 Therefore, my abeloved, flee from bidolatry.Heb 6:91 Cor 10:7, 19f; 1 John 5:21 15 I speak as to prudent people. You judge what I say. 16 Is not the acup of blessing which we bless a sharing in the blood of Christ? Is not the 1bbread which we break a sharing in the body of Christ?Lit loafMatt 26:27f; Mark 14:23f; Luke 22:20; 1 Cor 11:25Matt 26:26; Luke 22:19; Acts 2:42; 1 Cor 11:23f 17 Since there is one 1bread, we awho are many are one body, for we all partake of the one 2bread.Lit loafRom 12:5; 1 Cor 12:12f, 27; Eph 4:4, 16; Col 3:15 18 Look at 1the nation aIsrael. Are not those who beat the sacrifices sharers in the altar?Lit Israel according to the fleshRom 1:3Lev 7:6, 14f; Deut 12:17f 19 What do I mean then? That a thing sacrificed to idols is anything, or athat an idol is anything?1 Cor 8:4 20 No, but I say that the things which the Gentiles sacrifice, they aSACRIFICE TO DEMONS AND NOT TO GOD. And I do not want you to become sharers in demons.Deut 32:17; Ps 106:37; Gal 4:8; Rev 9:20 21 aYou cannot drink the cup of the Lord and the cup of demons. You cannot partake of the table of the Lord and bthe table of demons.2 Cor 6:16Is 65:11 22 Or do we aPROVOKE THE 1LORD TO JEALOUSY? Are we bstronger than He?In OT, Yahweh, cf. Deut 32:19-21Deut 32:21Eccl 6:10; Is 45:9
23 aAll things are lawful, but not all things are profitable. All things are lawful, but not all things bbuild up.1 Cor 6:12Rom 14:19 24 Let no one aseek his own good, but that of the other person.Rom 15:2; 1 Cor 10:33; 13:5; 2 Cor 12:14; Phil 2:21 25 aEat anything that is sold in the meat market without asking questions for conscience’ sake.Acts 10:15; 1 Cor 8:7 26 aFOR THE EARTH IS THE 1LORD’S, AS WELL AS ITS FULLNESS.In OT, Yahweh, cf. Ps 24:1Ps 24:1; 50:12; 1 Tim 4:4 27 If aone of the unbelievers invites you and you want to go, beat anything that is set before you without asking questions for conscience’ sake.1 Cor 5:10Luke 10:8 28 But aif anyone says to you, “This is meat consecrated to idols,” do not eat it, for the sake of the one who informed you, and for conscience’ sake.1 Cor 8:7, 10-12 29 I do not mean your own conscience, but the other person’s. For awhy is my freedom judged by another’s conscience?Rom 14:16; 1 Cor 9:19 30 If I partake with gratefulness, awhy am I slandered concerning that for which I bgive thanks?1 Cor 9:1Rom 14:6
31 Whether, then, you eat or drink or awhatever you do, do all to the glory of God.Col 3:17; 1 Pet 4:11 32 aGive no offense either to Jews or to Greeks or to bthe church of God;Acts 24:16; 1 Cor 8:13Acts 20:28; 1 Cor 1:2; 7:17; 11:22; 15:9; 2 Cor 1:1; Gal 1:13; Phil 3:6; 1 Tim 3:5, 15 33 just as I also aplease all men in all things, bnot seeking my own profit but the profit of the many, cso that they may be saved.Rom 15:2; 1 Cor 9:22; Gal 1:10Rom 15:2; 1 Cor 13:5; 2 Cor 12:14; Phil 2:21Rom 11:14; 1 Thess 2:16