aThese are the ones who came to David at Ziklag, while he still concealed himself from Saul the son of Kish; they were among the courageous men who helped him in battle.1 Sam 27:2-6 2 They were armed with bows, and could ause the right hand or the left to sling stones and shoot arrows from the bow; bthey were Saul’s relatives from the tribe of Benjamin.Judg 3:15; 20:161 Chr 12:29 3 The chief was Ahiezer and then Joash, the sons of Shemaah of Gibeah; Jeziel and Pelet the sons of Azmaveth; Beracah, and Jehu of Anathoth, 4 Ishmaiah of Gibeon, a mighty man among the thirty, and a leader over them; 1Jeremiah, Jahaziel, Johanan, Jozabad of Gederah,In Hebrew the beginning of v 5, making 41 vv in the chapter. 5 1Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, Shephatiah the Haruphite,V 6 in Hebrew. 6 Elkanah, Isshiah, Azarel, Joezer, and Jashobeam, the Korahites, 7 and Joelah and Zebadiah the sons of Jeroham of Gedor.
8 Courageous men from the Gadites came over to David in the stronghold in the wilderness, men trained for war, who could handle shield and spear, whose faces were like the faces of lions, and awho were swift as gazelles on the mountains.2 Sam 2:18 9 Ezer was the first, Obadiah the second, Eliab the third, 10 Mishmannah the fourth, Jeremiah the fifth, 11 Attai the sixth, Eliel the seventh, 12 Johanan the eighth, Elzabad the ninth, 13 Jeremiah the tenth, Machbannai the eleventh. 14 These from the sons of Gad were captains of the army; ahe who was least was 1equal to a hundred, and the greatest was equal to a thousand.Or over and so throughout.Deut 32:30 15 aThese are the men who crossed over the Jordan in the first month when it had overflowed all its banks and they put to flight all those in the valleys, east and west.Josh 3:15; 4:18
16 Then some of the 1men of Benjamin and Judah came to the stronghold to David.Lit sons. 17 David went out to meet them and said to them, “If you have come peacefully to me to help me, my heart shall be united with you; but if you have come to betray me to my adversaries, since there is no violence or wrong in my hands, may the God of our fathers look on what you are doing and punish you.” 18 Then athe Holy Spirit came on bAmasai, who was chief of the thirty, and he said,“We are yours, O David,And with you, O son of Jesse!cPeace, peace be to you,And peace be to him who helps you;For your God helps you.”Then David accepted and received them and made them officers of his troops.Judg 3:10; 6:341 Chr 2:171 Sam 25:5, 6
19 Some of the men aof Manasseh also defected to David when he came with the Philistines to go to battle against Saul. But David’s men did not actually assist the Philistines, for the lords of the Philistines after consultation sent him away, saying, “At the cost of our heads he may defect to his master Saul.” 1+@Sam 29:2-91 Sam 29:2-9 20 As David went to Ziklag, these men defected to him from Manasseh: Adnah, Jozabad, Jediael, Michael, Jozabad, Elihu, and Zillethai, captains of thousands who belonged to Manasseh. 21 They helped David against athe band of raiders, for they were all courageous men, and all seven became commanders in his army.1 Sam 30:1 22 For day by day men kept coming to David to help him, until there was a great army, alike the army of God.Gen 32:2; Josh 5:13-15
23 These are the numbers of the armed units equipped for war awho came to David at Hebron bto turn over the kingdom of Saul to him, cin accordance with the word of the LORD.2 Sam 2:3, 41 Chr 10:141 Chr 11:10 24 Those of the tribe of Judah who carried shield and spear were 6,800, armed for war; 25 of the tribe of Simeon, brave warriors, 7,100; 26 of the tribe of Levi, 4,600. 27 Jehoiada was the leader of the house of Aaron, and with him were 3,700, 28 and aZadok, a courageous young man, and twenty-two captains from his father’s house.2 Sam 8:17; 1 Chr 6:8, 53 29 Of the tribe of Benjamin, the relatives of King aSaul, 3,000; for until now bthe majority of them had kept their allegiance to the house of Saul.1 Chr 12:22 Sam 2:8, 9 30 Of the tribe of Ephraim, 20,800, courageous men, famous in their fathers’ houses. 31 Of the half-tribe of Manasseh, 18,000, who were designated by name to come and make David king. 32 Of the tribe of Issachar, amen who understood the times, with knowledge of what Israel should do, two hundred chiefs; and all their relatives were at their command;Esth 1:13 33 of the tribe of Zebulun, there were 50,000 in military service who could draw up in battle formation with all kinds of weapons of war and helped David, men with 1aan undivided heart.I.e. trustworthy men, men of honor without any sort of hidden agenda or double purpose.Ps 12:2 34 Of the tribe of Naphtali, there were 1,000 captains, and with them 37,000 of the rank and file armed with shield and spear. 35 Of the tribe of Dan, 28,600 men who could draw up in battle formation. 36 Of the tribe of Asher, 40,000 men in military service, able to draw up in battle formation. 37 From the other side east of the Jordan River, of the tribes of Reuben and Gad and the half-tribe of Manasseh, 120,000 men, armed with all kinds of weapons of war for the battle.
38 All these, being men of war arrayed in battle formation, came to Hebron with aa perfect heart to make David king over all Israel; and all the rest of Israel were also of one mind to make David king.2 Sam 5:1-3; 1 Chr 12:33 39 They were there with David for three days, eating and drinking, for their relatives had prepared for them. 40 Also those who were living near them from as far as the tribes of Issachar, Zebulun, and Naphtali, abrought food on donkeys, camels, mules, and oxen, abundant supplies of flour, cakes of figs and raisins, wine, olive oil, oxen, and sheep, for there was joy in Israel.1 Sam 25:18