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Vision of the Ram and Goat

In the third year of the reign of Belshazzar the king, a vision appeared to me, 1Daniel, subsequent to the one which appeared to me 2previously. I alooked in the vision, and while I was looking, I was in the citadel of bSusa, which is in the province of cElam; and I looked in the vision, and I myself was beside the Ulai Canal. Then I raised my eyes and looked, and behold, a aram which had two horns was standing in front of the canal. Now the two horns were 1long, but one was 2longer than the other, with the 3longer one coming up last. I saw the ram abutting westward, northward, and southward, and no other beasts could stand against him nor was there anyone to rescue from his 1power, but bhe did as he pleased and made himself great.

While I was observing, behold, a male goat was coming from the west over the surface of the entire earth without touching the ground; and the goat had a aprominent horn between his eyes. He came up to the ram that had the two horns, which I had seen standing in front of the canal, and rushed at him in his mighty wrath. And I saw him come up beside the ram, and he was enraged at him; and he struck the ram and smashed his two horns, and the ram had no strength to withstand him. So he hurled him to the ground and trampled on him, and there was no one to rescue the ram from his 1power. Then the male goat made himself exceedingly great. But once ahe became powerful, the blarge horn was broken; and in its place four prominent horns came up toward the cfour winds of heaven.

The Little Horn

And out of one of them came a rather asmall horn which grew exceedingly great toward the south, toward the east, and toward the 1bBeautiful Land. 10 It grew up to the heavenly 1lights, and some of the 2lights, 3that is, some of the astars it threw down to the earth, and it btrampled them. 11 It even aexalted itself 1to be equal with the 2Commander of the army; and it removed the bregular sacrifice from Him, and the place of His sanctuary was overthrown. 12 And because of 1an offense the army will be given to the horn along with the regular sacrifice; and it will ahurl truth to the ground and do as it pleases and be successful. 13 Then I heard a aholy one speaking, and another holy one said to that particular one who was speaking, “bHow long will the vision about the regular sacrifice apply, 1while the offense causes horror, so as to allow both the sanctuary and the army 2to be ctrampled?” 14 And he said to me, “For a2,300 evenings and mornings; then the sanctuary will be 1properly restored.”

Interpretation of the Vision

15 When aI, Daniel, had seen the vision, I sought 1to understand it; and behold, standing before me was one 2who looked like a bman. 16 And I heard the voice of a man between the banks of Ulai, and he called out and said, “aGabriel, explain the vision to this man. 17 So he came near to where I was standing, and when he came I was frightened and afell on my face; and he said to me, “Son of man, understand that the vision pertains to the btime of the end.”

18 Now while he was talking with me, I was adazed with my face to the ground; but he btouched me and made me stand at my place. 19 And he said, “Behold, I am going to ainform you of what will occur at the final period of the indignation, because it pertains to the appointed time of the end.

The Ram’s Identity

20 The aram which you saw with the two horns represents the kings of Media and Persia.

The Goat

21 The shaggy 1goat represents the 2kingdom of Greece, and the large horn that is between his eyes is the first king. 22 The abroken horn and the four horns that came up in its place represent four kingdoms which will arise from his nation, although not with his power.

23 “And in the latter period of their 1dominion,When the wrongdoers have 2run their course,A king will arise,3Insolent and skilled in 4intrigue.24 “And his power will be mighty, but not by his own power,And he will 1adestroy to an extraordinary degreeAnd be successful and do as he pleases;He will 2destroy mighty men and 3the holy people.25 “And through his shrewdnessHe will make deceit a success by his 1influence;And he will make himself great in his 2own mind,And he will 3destroy many while they are 4at ease.He will even 5aoppose the Prince of princes,But he will be broken bwithout 6human agency.26 “And the vision of the evenings and morningsWhich has been told is atrue;But as for you, bkeep the vision secret,Because it pertains to many cdays in the future.

27 Then I, Daniel, was 1aexhausted and sick for days. Then I got up and bcarried on the king’s business; but I was astounded at the vision, and there was no one to explain it.