aWhen they had approached Jerusalem and had come to Bethphage, at bthe Mount of Olives, Jesus then sent two disciples,Matt 21:1-9: <IT>Mark 11:1-10; Luke 19:29-38</IT>Matt 24:3; 26:30; Mark 11:1; 13:3; 14:26; Luke 19:29, 37; 21:37; 22:39; John 8:1; Acts 1:12 2 saying to them, “Go into the village opposite you, and immediately you will find a donkey tied there and a colt with it. Untie them and bring them to Me. 3 And if anyone says anything to you, you shall say, ‘The Lord needs them,’ and he will send them on immediately.” 4 Now athis 1took place so that what was spoken through 2the prophet would be fulfilled:Lit has happenedI.e., ZechariahMatt 21:4-9: <IT>Mark 11:7-10; Luke 19:35-38; John 12:12-15</IT>
6 The disciples went and did just as Jesus had instructed them, 7 and brought the donkey and the colt, and laid their cloaks on them; and He sat on 1the cloaks.Lit them 8 Most of the crowd aspread their cloaks on the road, and others were cutting branches from the trees and spreading them on the road.2 Kin 9:13 9 Now the crowds going ahead of Him, and those who followed, were shouting,“1Hosanna to the aSon of David;bBLESSED IS THE ONE WHO COMES IN THE NAME OF THE LORD;2Hosanna cin the highest!”Aramaic for Save, we prayMatt 9:27Ps 118:26Luke 2:14 10 When He had entered Jerusalem, all the city was stirred, saying, “Who is this?” 11 And the crowds were saying, “This is aJesus the prophet, from bNazareth in Galilee.”Matt 21:26; Mark 6:15; Luke 7:16, 39; 13:33; 24:19; John 1:21, 25; 4:19; 6:14; 7:40; 9:17; Acts 3:22f; 7:37Matt 2:23
12 aAnd Jesus entered the temple area and drove out all those who were selling and buying on the temple grounds, and He overturned the tables of the bmoney changers and the seats of those who were selling cdoves.Matt 21:12-16: <IT>Mark 11:15-18; Luke 19:45-47; </IT> Matt 21:12, 13: <IT>John 2:13-16</IT>Ex 30:13Lev 1:14; 5:7; 12:8 13 And He *said to them, “It is written: ‘aMY HOUSE WILL BE CALLED A HOUSE OF PRAYER’; but you are making it a bDEN OF ROBBERS.”Is 56:7Jer 7:11
14 And those who were blind and those who limped came to Him in the temple area, and aHe healed them.Matt 4:23 15 But when the chief priests and the scribes saw the wonderful things that He had done, and the children who were shouting in the temple area, “1Hosanna to the aSon of David,” they became indignant,Aramaic for Save, we prayMatt 9:27 16 and they said to Him, “Do You hear what these children are saying?” And Jesus *said to them, “Yes. Have you never read, ‘aFROM THE MOUTHS OF INFANTS AND NURSING BABIES YOU HAVE PREPARED PRAISE FOR YOURSELF’?”Ps 8:2; Matt 11:25 17 And He left them and went out of the city to aBethany, and spent the night there.Matt 26:6; Mark 11:1, 11, 12; 14:3; Luke 19:29; 24:50; John 11:1, 18; 12:1
18 aNow in the early morning, when He was returning to the city, He became hungry.Matt 21:18-22: <IT>Mark 11:12-14, 20-24</IT> 19 And seeing a lone afig tree by the road, He came to it and found nothing on it except leaves alone; and He *said to it, “No longer shall there ever be any fruit from you.” And at once the fig tree withered.Luke 13:6-9
20 Seeing this, the disciples were amazed and 1asked, “How did the fig tree wither all at once?”Lit said 21 And Jesus answered and said to them, “Truly I say to you, aif you have faith and do not doubt, you will not only do what was done to the fig tree, but even if you say to this mountain, ‘Be taken up and cast into the sea,’ it will happen.Matt 17:20; Mark 11:23; Luke 17:6; James 1:6 22 And awhatever you ask in prayer, believing, you will receive it all.”Matt 7:7
23 aWhen He entered the temple area, the chief priests and the elders of the people came to Him bwhile He was teaching, and said, “By what authority are You doing these things, and who gave You this authority?”Matt 21:23-27: <IT>Mark 11:27-33; Luke 20:1-8</IT>Matt 26:55 24 But Jesus responded and said to them, “I will also ask you one 1question, which, if you tell Me, I will also tell you by what authority I do these things.Lit word 25 The baptism of John was from what source: from heaven or from men?” And they began considering the implications among themselves, saying, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ He will say to us, ‘Then why did you not believe him?’ 26 But if we say, ‘From men,’ we fear the 1people; for they all regard John as aa prophet.”Lit crowdMatt 11:9; Mark 6:20 27 And answering Jesus, they said, “We do not know.” He also said to them, “Neither am I telling you by what authority I do these things.
28 “But what do you think? A man had two 1sons, and he came to the first and said, ‘2Son, go work today in the avineyard.’Lit childrenLit ChildMatt 20:1; 21:33 29 But he replied, ‘I do not want to.’ Yet afterward he regretted it and went. 30 And the man came to his second son and said the same thing; and he replied, ‘I will, sir’; and yet he did not go. 31 Which of the two did the will of his father?” They *said, “The first.” Jesus *said to them, “Truly I say to you that athe tax collectors and prostitutes 1will get into the kingdom of God before you.Lit are getting intoLuke 7:29, 37-50 32 For John came to you in the way of righteousness and you did not believe him; but athe tax collectors and prostitutes did believe him; and you, seeing this, did not even 1have second thoughts afterward so as to believe him.Or change your mindsLuke 3:12; 7:29f
33 “Listen to another parable. aThere was a 1landowner who bPLANTED A cVINEYARD AND PUT A 2FENCE AROUND IT, AND DUG A WINE PRESS IN IT, AND BUILT A TOWER, and he leased it to 3vine-growers and dwent on a journey.Lit a man, head of a householdOr hedgeOr tenant farmers, also vv 34, 35, 38, 40Matt 21:33-46: <IT>Mark 12:1-12; Luke 20:9-19</IT>Is 5:1, 2Matt 20:1; 21:28Matt 25:14 34 And when the 1harvest time approached, he asent his slaves to the vine-growers to receive his fruit.Lit the fruit seasonMatt 22:3 35 And the vine-growers took his slaves and beat one, killed another, and stoned another. 36 Again, he asent other slaves, more than the first; and they did the same things to them.Matt 22:4 37 But afterward he sent his son to them, saying, ‘They will respect my son.’ 38 But when the vine-growers saw the son, they said among themselves, ‘This is the heir; come, let’s kill him and take possession of his inheritance!’ 39 And they took him and threw him out of the vineyard, and killed him. 40 Therefore, when the 1owner of the vineyard comes, what will he do to those vine-growers?”Lit lord 41 They *said to Him, “He will bring those wretches to a wretched end and alease the vineyard to other vine-growers, who will pay him the fruit in the proper seasons.”Matt 8:11f; Acts 13:46; 18:6; 28:28
42 Jesus *said to them, “Did you never read in the Scriptures,‘aA STONE WHICH THE BUILDERS REJECTED,THIS HAS BECOME THE 1CHIEF CORNERSTONE;THIS CAME ABOUT FROM THE LORD,AND IT IS MARVELOUS IN OUR EYES’?Lit head of the cornerPs 118:22f; Acts 4:11; Rom 9:33; 1 Pet 2:7 43 Therefore I say to you, the kingdom of God will be taken away from you and given to a 1people producing its fruit.Lit nation 44 And athe one who falls on this stone will be broken to pieces; and on whomever it falls, it will crush him.”Is 8:14, 15
45 When the chief priests and the Pharisees heard His parables, they understood that He was speaking about them. 46 And although they sought to arrest Him, they afeared the crowds, since they considered Him to be a bprophet.Matt 21:26Matt 21:11