“For athe kingdom of heaven is like 1a landowner who went out early in the morning to hire laborers for his bvineyard.Lit a man, a landownerMatt 13:24Matt 21:28, 33 2 When he had agreed with the laborers for a 1denarius for the day, he sent them into his vineyard.The denarius was a day’s wages for a laborer 3 And he went out about the 1third hour and saw others standing idle in the marketplace;I.e., 9 a.m. 4 and to those he said, ‘You go into the vineyard also, and whatever is right, I will give you.’ And so they went. 5 Again he went out about the 1sixth and the ninth hour, and did 2the same thing.I.e., noon and 3 p.m.Lit similarly 6 And about the 1eleventh hour he went out and found others standing around; and he *said to them, ‘Why have you been standing here idle all day long?’I.e., 5 p.m. 7 They *said to him, ‘Because no one hired us.’ He *said to them, ‘You go into the vineyard too.’
8 “Now when aevening came, the 1owner of the vineyard *said to his bforeman, ‘Call the laborers and pay them their wages, starting with the last group to the first.’Or lordLev 19:13; Deut 24:15Luke 8:3 9 When those hired about the eleventh hour came, each one received a 1denarius.The denarius was a day’s wages for a laborer 10 And so when those hired first came, they thought that they would receive more; 1but each of them also received a denarius.Lit each one a denarius 11 When they received it, they grumbled at the landowner, 12 saying, ‘These who were hired last worked only one hour, and you have made them equal to us who have borne the burden of the day’s work and the ascorching heat.’Jon 4:8; Luke 12:55; James 1:11 13 But he answered and said to one of them, ‘aFriend, I am doing you no wrong; did you not agree with me for a denarius?Matt 22:12; 26:50 14 Take what is yours and go; but I want to give to this last person the same as to you. 15 Is it not lawful for me to do what I want with what is my own? Or is your aeye 1envious because I am 2generous?’Lit evilLit goodDeut 15:9; Matt 6:23; Mark 7:22 16 So athe last shall be first, and the first, last.”Matt 19:30; Mark 10:31; Luke 13:30
17 aAs Jesus was about to go up to Jerusalem, He took the twelve disciples aside by themselves, and on the road He said to them,Matt 20:17-19: <IT>Mark 10:32-34; Luke 18:31-33</IT> 18 “Behold, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man awill be 1handed over to the chief priests and scribes, and they will condemn Him to death,Or betrayedMatt 16:21 19 and they awill hand Him over to the Gentiles to mock and flog and crucify, and on bthe third day He will be raised up.”Matt 27:2; Acts 2:23; 3:13; 4:27; 21:11Matt 16:21; 17:23; Luke 18:32f
20 aThen the mother of bthe 1sons of Zebedee came to 2Jesus with her sons, cbowing down and making a request of Him.I.e., the apostles James and JohnLit HimMatt 20:20-28: <IT>Mark 10:35-45</IT>Matt 4:21; 10:2Matt 8:2 21 And He said to her, “What do you desire?” She *said to Him, “Say that in Your kingdom these two sons of mine ashall sit, one at Your right, and one at Your left.”Matt 19:28 22 But Jesus replied, “You do not know what you are asking. Are you able ato drink the cup that I am about to drink?” They *said to Him, “We are able.”Is 51:17, 22; Jer 49:12; Matt 26:39, 42; Luke 22:42; John 18:11 23 He *said to them, “aMy cup you shall drink; but to sit at My right and at My left is not Mine to give, bbut it is for those for whom it has been cprepared by My Father.”Acts 12:2; Rev 1:9Matt 13:11Matt 25:34
24 And after hearing this, the other ten disciples became indignant with the two brothers. 25 aBut Jesus called them to Himself and said, “You know that the rulers of the Gentiles domineer over them, and 1those in high position exercise authority over them.Lit the great onesMatt 20:25-28: <IT>Luke 22:25-27</IT> 26 It 1is not this way among you, abut whoever wants to become 2prominent among you shall be your servant,One early ms shall not beLit greatMatt 23:11; Mark 9:35; 10:43; Luke 22:26 27 and whoever desires to be first among you shall be your slave; 28 just as athe Son of Man bdid not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His 1life as a ransom for many.”Or soulMatt 8:20Matt 26:28; John 13:13ff; 2 Cor 8:9; Phil 2:7; 1 Tim 2:6; Titus 2:14; Heb 9:28; Rev 1:5
29 aAs they were leaving Jericho, a large crowd followed Him.Matt 20:29-34: <IT>Mark 10:46-52; Luke 18:35-43; </IT> Matt 9:27-31 30 And two people who were blind, sitting by the road, hearing that Jesus was passing by, cried out, “Lord, ahave mercy on us, bSon of David!”Matt 9:27Matt 20:31 31 But the crowd sternly warned them to be quiet; yet they cried out all the more, “Lord, aSon of David, have mercy on us!”Matt 9:27 32 And Jesus stopped and called them, and said, “What do you want Me to do for you?” 33 They *said to Him, “Lord, we want our eyes to be opened.” 34 Moved with compassion, Jesus touched their eyes; and immediately they regained their sight and followed Him.