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Jesus’ Authority Questioned

aOn one of the days while bHe was teaching the people in the temple and cpreaching the gospel, the chief priests and the scribes with the elders dconfronted Him, and they declared, saying to Him, “Tell us by what authority You are doing these things, or who is the one who gave You this authority?” But He replied to them, I will also ask you a 1question, and you tell Me: Was the baptism of John from heaven or from men? They discussed among themselves, saying, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ He will say, ‘Why did you not believe him?’ But if we say, ‘From men,’ all the people will stone us to death, since they are convinced that John was a aprophet.” And so they answered that they did not know where it came from. And Jesus said to them, Neither am I telling you by what authority I do these things.

Parable of the Vine-growers

aBut He began to tell the people this parable: A man planted a vineyard and leased it to 1vine-growers, and went on a journey for a long time. 10 At the harvest time he sent a slave to the vine-growers, so that they would give him his share of the produce of the vineyard; but the vine-growers beat him and sent him away empty-handed. 11 And he proceeded to send another slave; but they beat him also and treated him shamefully, and sent him away empty-handed. 12 And he proceeded to send a third; but this one too they wounded and threw out. 13 Now the 1owner of the vineyard said, What am I to do? I will send my beloved son; perhaps they will arespect him. 14 But when the vine-growers saw him, they discussed with one another, saying, This is the heir; let’s kill him so that the inheritance will be ours. 15 And so they threw him out of the vineyard and killed him. What, then, will the 1owner of the vineyard do to them? 16 He will come and aput these vine-growers to death, and will give the vineyard to others. However, when they heard this, they said, “bMay it never happen!” 17 But 1Jesus looked at them and said, Then what is this statement that has been written:aA STONE WHICH THE BUILDERS REJECTED,THIS HAS BECOME bTHE 2CHIEF CORNERSTONE? 18 aEveryone who falls on that stone will be broken to pieces; but on whomever it falls, it will crush him.

Paying Taxes to Caesar

19 The scribes and the chief priests atried to lay hands on Him that very hour, and yet they feared the people; for they were aware that He had spoken this parable against them. 20 aAnd so they watched Him 1closely, and sent spies who pretended to be righteous, in order bthat they might catch Him in some statement, so that they could hand Him over to the jurisdiction and authority of cthe governor. 21 And the spies questioned Him, saying, “Teacher, we know that You speak and teach correctly, and You 1are not partial to anyone, but You teach the way of God on the basis of truth. 22 Is it 1permissible for us ato pay taxes to Caesar, or not?” 23 But He saw through their trickery and said to them, 24 Show Me a 1denarius. Whose image and inscription does it have? They said, “Caesar’s.” 25 And He said to them, Then apay to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s. 26 And they were unable to acatch Him in a statement in the presence of the people; and they were amazed at His answer, and said nothing.

Is There a Resurrection?

27 aNow some of the bSadducees (who maintain that there is no resurrection) came to Him, 28 and they questioned Him, saying, “Teacher, Moses wrote for us that aif 1a man’s brother dies, 2leaving a wife, and he is childless, that his brother is to 3marry the wife and raise up children 4for his brother. 29 So then, there were seven brothers; and the first took a wife and died childless; 30 and the second 31 and the third 1married her; and in the same way 2all seven 3died, leaving no children. 32 Finally the woman also died. 33 Therefore, in the resurrection, 1which one’s wife does the woman become? For 2all seven 3married her.”

34 Jesus said to them, The sons of athis age marry and the women are given in marriage, 35 but those who are considered worthy to attain to athat age and the resurrection from the dead, neither marry nor are given in marriage; 36 for they cannot even die anymore, for they are like angels, and are asons of God, being 1sons of the resurrection. 37 But as for the fact that the dead are raised, even Moses revealed this in athe passage about the burning bush, where he calls the Lord bTHE GOD OF ABRAHAM, THE GOD OF ISAAC, AND THE GOD OF JACOB. 38 aNow He is not the God of the dead, but of the living; for ball live to Him. 39 Some of the scribes answered and said, “Teacher, You have spoken well.” 40 For athey did not have the courage to question Him any longer about anything.

41 aBut He said to them, How is it that they say the 1Christ is bDavid’s son? 42 For David himself says in the book of Psalms,aTHE LORD SAID TO MY LORD,SIT AT MY RIGHT HAND,

43 aUNTIL I MAKE YOUR ENEMIES A FOOTSTOOL FOR YOUR FEET.

44 Therefore David calls Him Lord, and so how is He his son?

45 aAnd while all the people were listening, He said to the disciples, 46 Beware of the scribes, awho like to walk around in long robes, and love personal greetings in the marketplaces, and chief seats in the synagogues and places of honor at banquets, 47 who 1devour widows’ houses, and for appearance’s sake offer long prayers. These will receive all the more condemnation.

Jesus’ Authority Questioned

aOn one of the days while bHe was teaching the people in the temple and cpreaching the gospel, the chief priests and the scribes with the elders dconfronted Him, and they spoke, saying to Him, “Tell us by what authority You are doing these things, or who is the one who gave You this authority?” Jesus answered and said to them, I will also ask you a 1question, and you tell Me: Was the baptism of John from heaven or from men? They reasoned among themselves, saying, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ He will say, ‘Why did you not believe him?’ But if we say, ‘From men,’ all the people will stone us to death, for they are convinced that John was a aprophet.” So they answered that they did not know where it came from. And Jesus said to them, Nor 1will I tell you by what authority I do these things.

Parable of the Vine-growers

aAnd He began to tell the people this parable: A man planted a vineyard and rented it out to 1vine-growers, and went on a journey for a long time. 10 At the harvest time he sent a slave to the vine-growers, so that they would give him some of the produce of the vineyard; but the vine-growers beat him and sent him away empty-handed. 11 And he proceeded to send another slave; and they beat him also and treated him shamefully and sent him away empty-handed. 12 And he proceeded to send a third; and this one also they wounded and cast out. 13 The 1owner of the vineyard said, What shall I do? I will send my beloved son; perhaps they will arespect him. 14 But when the vine-growers saw him, they reasoned with one another, saying, This is the heir; let us kill him so that the inheritance will be ours. 15 So they threw him out of the vineyard and killed him. What, then, will the 1owner of the vineyard do to them? 16 He will come and adestroy these vine-growers and will give the vineyard to others. When they heard it, they said, “bMay it never be!” 17 But 1Jesus looked at them and said, What then is this that is written:aTHE STONE WHICH THE BUILDERS REJECTED,THIS BECAME bTHE CHIEF CORNER stone? 18 aEveryone who falls on that stone will be broken to pieces; but on whomever it falls, it will scatter him like dust.

Tribute to Caesar

19 The scribes and the chief priests atried to lay hands on Him that very hour, and they feared the people; for they understood that He spoke this parable against them. 20 aSo they watched Him, and sent spies who 1pretended to be righteous, in order bthat they might 2catch Him in some statement, so that they could deliver Him to the rule and the authority of cthe governor. 21 They questioned Him, saying, “Teacher, we know that You speak and teach correctly, and You 1are not partial to any, but teach the way of God in truth. 22 Is it 1lawful for us ato pay taxes to Caesar, or not?” 23 But He detected their trickery and said to them, 24 Show Me a 1denarius. Whose 2likeness and inscription does it have? They said, “Caesar’s.” 25 And He said to them, Then arender to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s. 26 And they were unable to 1acatch Him in a saying in the presence of the people; and being amazed at His answer, they became silent.

Is There a Resurrection?

27 aNow there came to Him some of the bSadducees (who say that there is no resurrection), 28 and they questioned Him, saying, “Teacher, Moses wrote for us that aIF A MANS BROTHER DIES, having a wife, AND HE IS CHILDLESS, HIS BROTHER SHOULD 1MARRY THE WIFE AND RAISE UP CHILDREN TO HIS BROTHER. 29 Now there were seven brothers; and the first took a wife and died childless; 30 and the second 31 and the third 1married her; and in the same way 2all seven 3died, leaving no children. 32 Finally the woman died also. 33 In the resurrection therefore, which one’s wife will she be? For 1all seven 2had married her.”

34 Jesus said to them, The sons of athis age marry and are given in marriage, 35 but those who are considered worthy to attain to athat age and the resurrection from the dead, neither marry nor are given in marriage; 36 for they cannot even die anymore, because they are like angels, and are asons of God, being sons of the resurrection. 37 But that the dead are raised, even Moses showed, in athe passage about the burning bush, where he calls the Lord bTHE GOD OF ABRAHAM, AND THE GOD OF ISAAC, AND THE GOD OF JACOB. 38 aNow He is not the God of the dead but of the living; for ball live to Him. 39 Some of the scribes answered and said, “Teacher, You have spoken well.” 40 For athey did not have courage to question Him any longer about anything.

41 aThen He said to them, How is it that they say 1the Christ is bDavid’s son? 42 For David himself says in the book of Psalms,aTHE LORD SAID TO MY LORD,SIT AT MY RIGHT HAND,

43 aUNTIL I MAKE YOUR ENEMIES A FOOTSTOOL FOR YOUR FEET.

44 Therefore David calls Him Lord, and how is He his son?

45 aAnd while all the people were listening, He said to the disciples, 46 Beware of the scribes, awho like to walk around in long robes, and love respectful greetings in the market places, and chief seats in the synagogues and places of honor at banquets, 47 who devour widows’ houses, and for appearance’s sake offer long prayers. These will receive greater condemnation.

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