Now aJacob saw that there was grain in Egypt, and Jacob said to his sons, “Why are you staring at one another?”Acts 7:12 2 Then he said, “Look, aI have heard that there is grain in Egypt; go down there and buy some for us from 1that place, bso that we may live and not die.”Lit thereActs 7:12Gen 43:8; Ps 33:18, 19 3 So ten of Joseph’s brothers went down to buy grain from Egypt. 4 But Jacob did not send Joseph’s brother aBenjamin with his brothers, for he said, “bI am afraid that harm may happen to him.”Gen 35:24Gen 42:38 5 So the sons of Israel came to buy grain among those who were coming, abecause the famine was also in the land of Canaan.Gen 12:10; 26:1; 41:57; Acts 7:11
6 Now aJoseph was the ruler over the land; he was the one who sold grain to all the people of the land. And Joseph’s brothers came and bbowed down to him with their faces to the ground.Gen 41:41, 55Gen 37:7-10; 41:43; Is 60:14 7 When Joseph saw his brothers, he recognized them, but he disguised himself to them and aspoke to them harshly. He said to them, “Where have you come from?” And they said, “From the land of Canaan, to buy food.”Gen 42:30
8 But Joseph had recognized his brothers, although athey did not recognize him.Gen 37:2; 41:46 9 And Joseph aremembered the dreams which he 1had about them, and he said to them, “You are spies; you have come to look at the 2undefended parts of our land.”Lit had dreamedLit nakedness of the landGen 37:6-9 10 And they said to him, “No, amy lord, but your servants have come to buy food.Gen 37:8 11 We are all sons of one man; we are ahonest men, your servants are not spies.”Gen 42:16, 19, 31, 34 12 Yet he said to them, “No, but you have come to look at the 1undefended parts of our land!”Lit nakedness of the land 13 But they said, “Your servants are twelve brothers in all, the sons of one man in the land of Canaan; and behold, the youngest is with aour father today, and bone is no longer alive.”Gen 43:7Gen 37:30; 42:32; 44:20 14 Yet Joseph said to them, “It is as I said 1to you, you are spies;Lit to you, saying 15 by this you will be tested: aby the life of Pharaoh, you shall not leave this place unless your youngest brother comes here!1 Sam 17:55 16 Send one of you and have him get your brother, while you remain confined, so that your words may be tested, whether there is atruth in you. But if not, by the life of Pharaoh, you are certainly spies!”Gen 42:11 17 So he put them all together in aprison for three days.Gen 40:4, 7
18 Now Joseph said to them on the third day, “Do this and live, for aI fear God:Gen 39:9; Lev 25:43; Neh 5:15 19 if you are honest men, let one of your brothers be confined in 1your prison; but as for the rest of you, go, carry grain for the famine of your households,Lit the house of your prison 20 and abring your youngest brother to me, so that your words may be verified, and you will not die.” And they did so.Gen 42:34; 43:5; 44:23 21 Then they said to one another, “aTruly we are guilty concerning our brother, because we saw the distress of his soul when he pleaded with us, yet we would not listen; for that reason this distress has happened to us.”Gen 37:26-28; 45:3; Hos 5:15 22 Reuben answered them, saying, “aDid I not tell 1you, ‘Do not sin against the boy’; and you would not listen? 2bNow justice for his blood is required.”Lit you, saying,Lit And behold, his blood also is requiredGen 37:21, 22Gen 9:5, 6; 1 Kin 2:32; 2 Chr 24:22; Ps 9:12 23 They did not know, however, that Joseph understood, for there was an interpreter between them. 24 Then he turned away from them and awept. But when he returned to them and spoke to them, he btook Simeon from them and bound him before their eyes.Gen 43:30; 45:14, 15Gen 43:14, 23 25 aThen Joseph gave orders to fill their bags with grain, but also to return every man’s money in his sack, and to give them provisions for the journey. And that is what was done for them.Gen 44:1; Rom 12:17, 20, 21; 1 Pet 3:9
26 So they loaded their donkeys with their grain and departed from there. 27 But when one of them opened his sack to give his donkey feed at the overnight campsite, he saw his amoney; and behold, it was in the opening of his sack!Gen 43:21, 22 28 So he said to his brothers, “My money has been returned, and look, it is right in my sack!” Then their hearts 1sank, and they turned 2trembling to one another, saying, “aWhat is this that God has done to us?”Lit went outLit trembledGen 43:23
29 When they came to their father Jacob in the land of Canaan, they told him everything that had happened to them, saying, 30 “The man, the lord of the land, aspoke harshly with us, and took us for spies of the country.Gen 42:7 31 But we said to him, ‘We are ahonest men; we are not spies.Gen 42:11 32 We are twelve brothers, sons of our father; one is no longer alive, and the youngest is with our father today in the land of Canaan.’ 33 But the man, the lord of the land, said to us, ‘aBy this I will know that you are honest men: leave one of your brothers with me and take grain for the famine of your households, and go.Gen 42:19, 20 34 But bring your youngest brother to me so that I may know that you are not spies, but 1honest men. I will give your brother to you, and you may atrade in the land.’”Lit you are honestGen 34:10
35 Now it came about, as they were emptying their sacks, that behold, aevery man’s bag of money was in his sack; and when they and their father saw their bags of money, they were afraid.Gen 43:12, 15, 21 36 And their father Jacob said to them, “You have adeprived me of my sons: Joseph is gone, and Simeon is gone, and now you would take Benjamin; all these things are against me.”Gen 43:14 37 Then Reuben spoke to his father, saying, “You may put my two sons to death if I do not bring him back to you; put him in my 1care, and I will return him to you.”Lit hand 38 But 1Jacob said, “My son shall not go down with you; for his abrother is dead, and he alone is left. bIf harm should happen to him on the journey 2you are taking, then you will cbring my gray hair down to Sheol in sorrow.”Lit heLit on which you are goingGen 37:33, 34; 42:13; 44:27, 28Gen 42:4Gen 37:35; 44:29, 31