Then David 1took a count of the people who were with him and aappointed over them commanders of thousands and commanders of hundreds.Lit musteredEx 18:25; Num 31:14; 1 Sam 22:7 2 And David sent the people out, aa third 1under the command of Joab, a third 2under the command of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and a third 3under the command of bIttai the Gittite. And the king said to the people, “I myself will certainly go out with you also.”Lit by the hand ofJudg 7:16; 1 Sam 11:112 Sam 15:19-22 3 But the people said, “aYou should not go out; for if in fact we flee, they will not care about us; and if half of us die, they will not care about us. But 1you are 2worth ten thousand of us; so now it is better that you will be ready to help us from the city.”As in some ancient versions; MT for now there are 10,000 like usLit like us by 10,0002 Sam 21:17 4 Then the king said to them, “Whatever seems best to you I will do.” So athe king stood beside the gate, and all the people went out by hundreds and thousands.2 Sam 18:24 5 But the king commanded Joab, Abishai, and Ittai, saying, “Deal gently with the young man Absalom for my sake.” And aall the people heard when the king commanded all the commanders regarding Absalom.2 Sam 18:12
6 Then the people went out to the field against Israel, and the battle took place in athe forest of Ephraim.Josh 17:15, 18; 2 Sam 17:26 7 The people of Israel were 1defeated there by the servants of David, and the slaughter there that day was great, twenty thousand men.Lit struck 8 For the battle there was spread over the whole countryside, and the forest devoured more people that day than the sword devoured.
9 Now Absalom encountered the servants of David. Absalom was riding on his mule, and the mule went under the branches of a massive oak. Then ahis head caught firmly in the oak, and he was 1left hanging between the sky and earth, while the mule that was under him kept going.Lit placed2 Sam 14:26 10 When a certain man saw him, he informed Joab and said, “Behold, I saw Absalom hanging in an oak.” 11 Then Joab said to the man who had informed him, “So behold, you saw him! Why then did you not strike him there to the ground? And it would have been 1my duty to give you ten pieces of silver and a belt.”Lit And upon me 12 But the man said to Joab, “Even if I were to 1receive a thousand pieces of silver in my hand, I would not put out my hand against the king’s son; for ain our hearing the king commanded you, Abishai, and Ittai, saying, ‘2Protect the young man Absalom for me!’Lit weighAs in some mss and ancient versions; MT Protect, whoever you are, the2 Sam 18:5 13 Otherwise, if I had dealt treacherously against 1his life (and athere is nothing hidden from the king), then you yourself would have 2avoided me.”Another reading is my life; i.e., at the risk of my own lifeLit stood aloof2 Sam 14:19, 20 14 Then Joab said, “I will not 1waste time here with you.” aSo he took three spears in his hand and thrust them through the heart of Absalom while he was still alive in the 2midst of the oak.Lit wait so withLit heart2 Sam 14:30 15 And ten young men who carried Joab’s armor gathered around and struck Absalom and killed him.
16 Then aJoab blew the trumpet, and the people returned from pursuing Israel, for Joab restrained the people.2 Sam 2:28; 20:22 17 And they took Absalom and threw him into 1a deep pit in the forest, and aerected over him a very large pile of stones. And ball Israel fled, each to his own tent.Lit the greatDeut 21:20, 21; Josh 7:26; 8:292 Sam 19:8; 20:1, 22 18 Now Absalom in his lifetime had taken and aset up for himself a memorial stone, which is in bthe King’s Valley, for he said, “cI have no son to 1continue my name.” So he named the memorial stone after his own name, and it is called Absalom’s Monument to this day.Lit bring to remembrance1 Sam 15:12Gen 14:172 Sam 14:27
19 Then aAhimaaz the son of Zadok said, “Please let me run and bring the king news bthat the LORD has 1freed him from the hand of his enemies!”Lit vindicated2 Sam 15:362 Sam 18:31 20 But Joab said to him, “You are not the man to bring news this day, but you shall bring news another day; however, you shall bring no news this day, because the king’s son is dead.” 21 Then Joab said to the Cushite, “Go, tell the king what you have seen.” So the Cushite bowed to Joab and ran. 22 However, Ahimaaz the son of Zadok said once more to Joab, “But whatever happens, please let me also run after the Cushite.” And Joab said, “Why would you run, my son, since ayou will have no messenger’s reward for going?”2 Sam 18:29 23 “But whatever happens,” he said, “I will run.” So he said to him, “Run.” Then Ahimaaz ran by way of the plain and passed by the Cushite.
24 Now aDavid was sitting between the two gates; and bthe watchman went to the roof of the gate by the wall, and raised his eyes and looked; and behold, a man was running by himself.2 Sam 19:82 Sam 13:34; 2 Kin 9:17 25 So the watchman called out and told the king. And the king said, “If he is by himself there is good news in his mouth.” And he came nearer and nearer. 26 Then the watchman saw another man running; and the watchman called to the gatekeeper and said, “Behold, another man is running by himself.” And the king said, “This one also is bringing good news.” 27 The watchman said, “I 1think the running form of the first one ais like the running form of Ahimaaz the son of Zadok.” And the king said, “bThis is a good man, and he is coming with good news.”Lit see2 Kin 9:201 Kin 1:42
28 Then Ahimaaz called out and said to the king, “1All is well.” And ahe prostrated himself before the king with his face to the ground. And he said, “bBlessed is the LORD your God, who has turned over the men who raised their hands against my lord the king.”Lit Peace; Heb Shalom1 Sam 25:23; 2 Sam 14:41 Sam 17:46 29 But the king said, “aIs it well with the young man Absalom?” And Ahimaaz answered, “When Joab sent the king’s servant, and your servant, I saw a great commotion, but bI did not know what it was.”2 Sam 20:9; 2 Kin 4:262 Sam 18:22 30 Then the king said, “Turn aside and stand here.” So he turned aside and stood still.
31 Then behold, the Cushite arrived, and the Cushite said, “Let my lord the king receive good news, for athe LORD has 1freed you this day from the hand of all those who rose up against you.”Lit vindicatedJudg 5:31; 2 Sam 18:19 32 Then the king said to the Cushite, “aIs it well with the young man Absalom?” And the Cushite answered, “bMay the enemies of my lord the king, and all who rise up against you for evil, be like that young man!”2 Sam 18:291 Sam 25:26
33 1Then the king trembled and went up to the chamber over the gate and wept. And this is what he said as he walked: “aMy son Absalom, my son, my son Absalom! bIf only I had died instead of you, Absalom, my son, my son!”Ch 19:1 in Heb2 Sam 19:4Ex 32:32; Rom 9:3