Now it came about ain the third year of Hoshea, the son of Elah king of Israel, that bHezekiah the son of Ahaz king of Judah became king.2 Kin 16:2; 17:12 Chr 28:27 2 He was atwenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned for twenty-nine years in Jerusalem; and his mother’s name was Abi the daughter of Zechariah.2 Chr 29:1, 2 3 aHe did what was right in the sight of the LORD, in accordance with everything that his father David had done.2 Kin 20:3; 2 Chr 31:20 4 aHe removed the high places and smashed the memorial stones to pieces, and cut down the 1Asherah. He also crushed to pieces bthe bronze serpent that Moses had made, for until those days the sons of Israel had been burning incense to it; and it was called 2Nehushtan.I.e., a wooden symbol of a female deityI.e., a bronze sculpture2 Kin 18:22; 2 Chr 31:1Num 21:8, 9 5 aHe trusted in the LORD, the God of Israel; and bafter him there was no one like him among all the kings of Judah, nor among those who came before him.2 Kin 19:102 Kin 23:25 6 For he aclung to the LORD; he did not desist from following Him, but kept His commandments, which the LORD had commanded Moses.Deut 10:20; Josh 23:8
7 aAnd the LORD was with him; wherever he went he was successful. And bhe revolted against the king of Assyria and did not serve him.Gen 39:2, 3; 1 Sam 18:142 Kin 16:7 8 aHe 1defeated the Philistines as far as Gaza and its territory, from bwatchtower to fortified city.Lit struck2 Chr 28:18; Is 14:292 Kin 17:9
9 Now in the fourth year of King Hezekiah, which was the seventh year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, aShalmaneser king of Assyria marched against Samaria and besieged it.2 Kin 17:3-7 10 And at the end of three years they captured it; in the sixth year of Hezekiah, which was athe ninth year of Hoshea king of Israel, Samaria was captured.2 Kin 17:6 11 Then the king of Assyria led Israel into exile to Assyria, and put them in aHalah and on the Habor, the river of Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes.1 Chr 5:26 12 This happened because they adid not obey the voice of the LORD their God, but violated His covenant, all that Moses the servant of the LORD had commanded; they would neither listen nor do it.1 Kin 9:6; Dan 9:6, 10
13 aNow in the fourteenth year of King Hezekiah, Sennacherib king of Assyria marched against all the fortified cities of Judah and seized them.2 Chr 32:1; Is 36:1-39:8 14 Then Hezekiah king of Judah sent messengers to the king of Assyria at Lachish, saying, “aI have done wrong. 1Withdraw from me; whatever you impose on me I will endure.” So the king of Assyria imposed on Hezekiah king of Judah the payment of three hundred 2talents of silver and thirty talents of gold.Lit Turn backA talent was about 75 lb. or 34 kg2 Kin 18:7 15 aHezekiah then gave him all the silver that was found in the house of the LORD, and in the treasuries of the king’s house.1 Kin 15:18, 19; 2 Kin 12:18; 16:8 16 At that time Hezekiah cut off the gold from the doors of the temple of the LORD, and from the doorposts, which Hezekiah king of Judah had overlaid, and he gave it to the king of Assyria.
17 Then the king of Assyria sent aTartan, Rab-saris, and Rabshakeh from Lachish to King Hezekiah with a large army to Jerusalem. So they went up and came to Jerusalem. And when they went up, they came and stood by the bconduit of the upper pool, which is on the road of the 1fuller’s field.I.e., launderer’sIs 20:12 Kin 20:20; Is 7:3 18 Then they called to the king, and aEliakim the son of Hilkiah, who was in charge of the household, bShebnah the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the secretary, went out to them.2 Kin 19:2; Is 22:20Is 22:15
19 And Rabshakeh said to them, “Say now to Hezekiah, ‘This is what the great king, the king of Assyria says: “aWhat is this confidence that you 1have?Lit trust2 Chr 32:10 20 You say—but they are only 1empty words—‘I have a plan and strength for the war.’ Now on whom have you relied, athat you have revolted against me?Lit a word of lips2 Kin 18:7 21 Now behold, you have 1arelied on the 2support of this broken reed, on Egypt; on which if a man leans, it will go into his 3hand and pierce it. That is how Pharaoh king of Egypt is to all who rely on him.Lit relied for yourselfOr staffLit palmIs 30:2, 3, 7; Ezek 29:6, 7 22 However, if you say to me, ‘We have trusted in the LORD our God,’ is it not He whose high places and awhose altars Hezekiah has removed, and has said to Judah and to Jerusalem, ‘You shall worship before this altar in Jerusalem’?2 Kin 18:4; 2 Chr 31:1 23 Now then, 1come make a wager with my master the king of Assyria: I will give you two thousand horses, if you are able on your part to put riders on them!Lit please exchange pledges 24 How then can you drive back even 1one 2official of the least of my master’s servants, and 3rely on Egypt for chariots and horsemen?Lit the face of oneOr governorLit rely for yourself 25 Have I now come up without 1the LORD’S approval against this place to destroy it? The LORD said to me, ‘Go up against this land and destroy it.’”’”Lit the LORD
26 Then Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, Shebnah, and Joah, said to Rabshakeh, “Speak now to your servants in Aramaic, because we 1understand it; and do not speak with us in 2aJudean 3so that the people who are on the wall hear you.”Lit hearI.e., HebrewLit in the ears of...wallEzra 4:7; Dan 2:4 27 But Rabshakeh said to them, “Has my master sent me only to your master and to you to speak these words? Has he not also sent me to the men who sit on the wall, doomed to eat their own dung and drink their own urine with you?”
28 Then Rabshakeh stood up and shouted with a loud voice in Judean, 1saying, “Hear the word of the great king, the king of Assyria!Lit and spoke, saying, 29 This is what the king says: ‘aDo not let Hezekiah deceive you, for he will not be able to save you from 1my hand.MT his2 Chr 32:15 30 And do not let Hezekiah lead you to trust in the LORD by saying, “The LORD will certainly save us, and this city will not be handed over to the king of Assyria.” 31 Do not listen to Hezekiah, for this is what the king of Assyria says: “Make 1your peace with me and come out to me, and eat, aeach one, from his vine and each from his fig tree, and drink, each one, the waters of his own cistern,Lit with me a blessing1 Kin 4:20, 25 32 until I come and take you ato a land like your own land, a land of grain and new wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of olive trees producing oil, and of honey, so that you will live and not die.” But do not listen to Hezekiah, because he misleads you by saying, “The LORD will save us.”Deut 8:7-9; 11:12 33 aHas any of the gods of the nations actually saved his land from the hand of the king of Assyria?2 Kin 19:12; Is 10:10, 11 34 aWhere are the gods of Hamath and bArpad? Where are the gods of Sepharvaim, Hena, and 1cIvvah? Have they saved Samaria from my hand?In 2 Kin 17:24, Avva2 Kin 19:13Is 10:92 Kin 17:24 35 Who among all the gods of the lands are there who have saved their land from my hand, athat the LORD would save Jerusalem from my hand?’”Ps 2:1-3; 59:7
36 But the people were silent and did not answer him with even a word, because it was the king’s 1command: “Do not answer him.”Lit command, saying 37 Then aEliakim the son of Hilkiah, who was in charge of the household, and Shebna the scribe and Joah the son of Asaph, the secretary, came to Hezekiah bwith their clothes torn, and they reported to him the words of Rabshakeh.2 Kin 18:262 Kin 6:30