Then Samuel said to Saul, “aThe LORD sent me to anoint you as king over His people, over Israel; now therefore, listen to the 1words of the LORD.Lit sound of the words1 Sam 9:16; 10:1 2 This is what the LORD of armies says: ‘I will 1punish Amalek afor what he did to Israel, in that he obstructed him on the way while he was coming up from Egypt.Or visitEx 17:8-16; Num 24:20; Deut 25:17-19 3 Now go and strike Amalek and acompletely destroy everything that he has, and do not spare him; but bput to death both man and woman, child and infant, ox and sheep, camel and donkey.’”Num 24:20; Deut 20:16-18; Josh 6:17-211 Sam 22:19
4 Then Saul summoned the people and 1counted them in aTelaim: two hundred thousand foot soldiers and ten thousand men of Judah.Lit musteredJosh 15:24 5 And Saul came to the city of Amalek and set an ambush in the 1wadi.Or valley 6 But Saul said to athe Kenites, “Go, get away, go down from among the Amalekites, so that I do not destroy you along with them; for byou showed kindness to all the sons of Israel when they went up from Egypt.” So the Kenites got away from among the Amalekites.Num 24:21; Judg 1:16; 4:11Ex 18:9, 10; Num 10:29-32 7 Then aSaul 1defeated the Amalekites, from bHavilah 2going toward cShur, which is 3east of Egypt.Lit struckLit as you goLit before1 Sam 14:48Gen 25:18Gen 16:7; Ex 15:22; 1 Sam 27:8 8 He captured aAgag the king of the Amalekites alive, and bcompletely destroyed all the people with the edge of the sword.Num 24:7; 1 Sam 15:20; Esth 3:11 Sam 27:8, 9; 30:1; 2 Sam 8:12 9 But Saul and the people aspared Agag and the best of the sheep, the oxen, the more valuable animals, the lambs, and everything that was good, and were unwilling to destroy them completely; but everything despicable and weak, that they completely destroyed.1 Sam 15:3, 15, 19
10 Then the word of the LORD came to Samuel, saying, 11 “aI regret that I have made Saul king, because bhe has turned back from 1following Me and has not carried out My commands.” And Samuel was furious and ccried out to the LORD all night.Lit afterGen 6:6, 7; Ex 32:14; 1 Sam 15:35; 2 Sam 24:16Josh 22:16; 1 Sam 13:13; 1 Kin 9:6, 7Ex 32:11-13; Luke 6:12 12 Samuel got up early in the morning to meet Saul; and it was reported to Samuel, saying, “Saul came to aCarmel, and behold, he set up a monument for himself, then turned and proceeded on 1down to bGilgal.”Lit and went downJosh 15:55; 1 Sam 25:21 Sam 13:12, 15 13 So Samuel came to Saul, and Saul said to him, “aBlessed are you of the LORD! I have carried out the command of the LORD.”Gen 14:19; Judg 17:2; Ruth 3:10; 2 Sam 2:5 14 But Samuel said, “aWhat then is this 1bleating of the sheep in my ears, and the 2bellowing of the oxen which I hear?”Lit soundEx 32:21-24 15 Saul said, “They have brought them from the Amalekites, for athe people spared the best of the sheep and oxen to sacrifice to the LORD your God; but the rest we have completely destroyed.”Gen 3:12, 13; Ex 32:22, 23; 1 Sam 15:9, 21 16 Then Samuel said to Saul, “Stop, and let me inform you of what the LORD said to me last night.” And he said to him, “Speak!”
17 So Samuel said, “1Is it not true, athough you were 2insignificant in your own eyes, that you became the head of the tribes of Israel? For the LORD anointed you as king over Israel.Or Though you were..., did you not becomeLit small1 Sam 9:21; 10:22 18 And the LORD sent you on a 1mission, and said, ‘aGo and completely destroy the sinners, the Amalekites, and fight against them until they are eliminated.’Lit way1 Sam 15:3 19 Why then did you not obey the voice of the LORD? aInstead, you loudly rushed upon the spoils and did what was evil in the sight of the LORD!”1 Sam 14:32
20 Then Saul said to Samuel, “aI did obey the voice of the LORD, for I went on the 1mission on which the LORD sent me; and I have brought Agag the king of Amalek, and have completely destroyed the Amalekites.Lit way1 Sam 15:13 21 But athe people took some of the spoils, sheep and oxen, the choicest of the things designated for destruction, to sacrifice to the LORD your God at Gilgal.”Ex 32:22, 23; 1 Sam 15:15 22 Samuel said,“aDoes the LORD have as much delight in burnt offerings and sacrificesAs in obeying the voice of the LORD?Behold, bto obey is better than a sacrifice,And to pay attention is better than the fat of rams.Ps 40:6-8; 51:16, 17; Is 1:11-15; Mic 6:6-8; Heb 10:6-9Jer 7:22, 23; Hos 6:6; Matt 12:7; Mark 12:33
24 Then Saul said to Samuel, “aI have sinned, for bI have violated the 1command of the LORD and your words, because I feared the people and listened to their voice.Lit mouthNum 22:34; 2 Sam 12:13; Ps 51:4Prov 29:25; Is 51:12, 13 25 Now then, aplease pardon my sin and return with me, so that I may worship the LORD.”Ex 10:17 26 But Samuel said to Saul, “I will not return with you; for ayou have rejected the word of the LORD, and the LORD has rejected you from being king over Israel.”1 Sam 13:14; 16:1 27 Then Samuel turned to go, but aSaul grasped the edge of his robe, and it tore off.1 Kin 11:30, 31 28 So Samuel said to him, “aThe LORD has torn the kingdom of Israel from you today and has given it to your neighbor, who is better than you.1 Sam 28:17, 18; 1 Kin 11:31 29 Also the 1aGlory of Israel bwill not lie nor change His mind; for He is not a man, that He would change His mind.”Or Splendor1 Chr 29:11Num 23:19; Ezek 24:14; Titus 1:2 30 Then Saul said, “I have sinned; abut please honor me now before the elders of my people and before all Israel, and go back with me, bso that I may worship the LORD your God.”John 5:44; 12:43Is 29:13 31 So Samuel went back following Saul, and Saul worshiped the LORD.
32 Then Samuel said, “Bring me Agag, the king of the Amalekites.” And Agag came to him 1cheerfully. And Agag said, “Surely the bitterness of death is gone!”Or in chains 33 But Samuel said, “aAs your sword has made women childless, so shall your mother be childless among women.” And Samuel cut Agag to pieces before the LORD at Gilgal.Gen 9:6; Judg 1:7; Matt 7:2
34 Then Samuel went to aRamah, but Saul went up to his house at bGibeah of Saul.1 Sam 7:171 Sam 11:4 35 And aSamuel did not see Saul again until the day of his death, though Samuel bmourned for 1Saul. And the LORD regretted that He had made Saul king over Israel.I.e., God’s rejection of Saul1 Sam 19:241 Sam 16:1