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Deep Concern for Israel

aI am telling the truth in Christ, I am not lying; my conscience testifies with me in the Holy Spirit, that I have great sorrow and unceasing grief in my heart. For aI could 1wish that I myself were baccursed, separated from Christ for the sake of my countrymen, my kinsmen caccording to the flesh, who are aIsraelites, to whom belongs bthe adoption as sons and daughters, cthe glory, dthe covenants, ethe giving of the Law, fthe temple service, and gthe promises; whose are athe fathers, and bfrom whom is the 1Christ according to the flesh, cwho is over all, dGod eblessed 2forever. Amen.

But it is not as though athe word of God has failed. bFor they are not all Israel who are descended from Israel; nor are they all children abecause they are Abraham’s 1bdescendants, but: “2cTHROUGH ISAAC YOUR 3DESCENDANTS SHALL BE NAMED.” That is, it is not the children of the flesh 1who are achildren of God, but the bchildren of the promise are regarded as 2cdescendants. For this is the word of promise: “aAT THIS TIME I WILL COME, AND SARAH WILL HAVE A SON.” 10 aAnd not only that, but there was also bRebekah, when she had conceived twins by one man, our father Isaac; 11 for though the twins were not yet born and had not done anything good or bad, so that aGod’s purpose according to His choice would 1stand, not 2because of works but 3because of Him who calls, 12 it was said to her, “aTHE OLDER WILL SERVE THE YOUNGER.” 13 Just as it is written: “aJACOB I HAVE LOVED, BUT ESAU I HAVE HATED.”

14 aWhat shall we say then? bThere is no injustice with God, is there? 1cFar from it! 15 For He says to Moses, “aI WILL HAVE MERCY ON WHOMEVER I HAVE MERCY, AND I WILL SHOW COMPASSION TO WHOMEVER I SHOW COMPASSION.” 16 So then, it does not depend on the person who 1wants it nor the one who 2aruns, but on bGod who has mercy. 17 For the Scripture says to Pharaoh, “aFOR THIS VERY REASON I RAISED YOU UP, IN ORDER TO DEMONSTRATE MY POWER IN YOU, AND THAT MY NAME MIGHT BE PROCLAIMED 1THROUGHOUT THE EARTH.” 18 So then He has mercy on whom He desires, and He ahardens whom He desires.

19 aYou will say to me then, “bWhy does He still find fault? For cwho has resisted His will?” 20 On the contrary, who are you, 1ayou foolish person, who banswers back to God? cThe thing molded will not say to the molder, “Why did you make me like this,” will it? 21 Or does the potter not have a right over the clay, to make from the same lump one object 1for honorable use, and another 2for common use? 22 1What if God, although willing to demonstrate His wrath and to make His power known, endured with great apatience objects of wrath bprepared for destruction? 23 And He did so to make known athe riches of His glory upon bobjects of mercy, which He cprepared beforehand for glory, 24 namely us, whom He also acalled, bnot only from among Jews, but also from among Gentiles, 25 as He also says in Hosea:aI WILL CALL THOSE WHO WERE NOT MY PEOPLE, ‘MY PEOPLE,’AND HER WHO WAS NOT BELOVED, ‘BELOVED.’”

26 aAND IT SHALL BE THAT IN THE PLACE WHERE IT WAS SAID TO THEM, ‘YOU ARE NOT MY PEOPLE,’THERE THEY SHALL BE CALLED SONS OF bTHE LIVING GOD.”

27 Isaiah cries out concerning Israel, “aTHOUGH THE NUMBER OF THE SONS OF ISRAEL MAY BE bLIKE THE SAND OF THE SEA, ONLY cTHE REMNANT WILL BE SAVED; 28 aFOR THE LORD WILL EXECUTE HIS WORD ON THE EARTH, 1THOROUGHLY AND 2QUICKLY.” 29 And just as Isaiah foretold:aIF bTHE LORD 1OF ARMIES HAD NOT LEFT US 2cDESCENDANTS,dWE WOULD HAVE BECOME LIKE SODOM, AND WOULD HAVE 3BEEN LIKE GOMORRAH.”

30 aWhat shall we say then? That Gentiles, who did not pursue righteousness, attained righteousness, but bthe righteousness that is 1by faith; 31 however, Israel, apursuing a law of righteousness, did not barrive at that law. 32 Why? Because they did not pursue it 1by faith, but as though they could 2by works. They stumbled over athe stumbling stone, 33 just as it is written:aBEHOLD, I AM LAYING IN ZION bA STONE OF STUMBLING AND A ROCK OF OFFENSE,cAND THE ONE WHO BELIEVES IN HIM dWILL NOT BE 1PUT TO SHAME.”

Solicitude for Israel

aI am telling the truth in Christ, I am not lying, my conscience testifies with me in the Holy Spirit, that I have great sorrow and unceasing grief in my heart. For aI could 1wish that I myself were baccursed, separated from Christ for the sake of my brethren, my kinsmen caccording to the flesh, who are aIsraelites, to whom belongs bthe adoption as sons, and cthe glory and dthe covenants and ethe giving of the Law and fthe temple service and gthe promises, whose are athe fathers, and bfrom whom is 1the Christ according to the flesh, cwho is over all, dGod eblessed 2forever. Amen.

But it is not as though athe word of God has failed. bFor they are not all Israel who are descended from Israel; nor are they all children abecause they are Abraham’s 1descendants, but: “2bTHROUGH ISAAC YOUR 3DESCENDANTS WILL BE NAMED.” That is, it is not the children of the flesh who are achildren of God, but the bchildren of the promise are regarded as 1descendants. For this is the word of promise: “aAT THIS TIME I WILL COME, AND SARAH SHALL HAVE A SON.” 10 aAnd not only this, but there was bRebekah also, when she had conceived twins by one man, our father Isaac; 11 for though the twins were not yet born and had not done anything good or bad, so that aGod’s purpose according to His choice would 1stand, not 2because of works but 3because of Him who calls, 12 it was said to her, “aTHE OLDER WILL SERVE THE YOUNGER.” 13 Just as it is written, “aJACOB I LOVED, BUT ESAU I HATED.”

14 aWhat shall we say then? bThere is no injustice with God, is there? cMay it never be! 15 For He says to Moses, “aI WILL HAVE MERCY ON WHOM I HAVE MERCY, AND I WILL HAVE COMPASSION ON WHOM I HAVE COMPASSION.” 16 So then it does not depend on the man who wills or the man who aruns, but on bGod who has mercy. 17 For the Scripture says to Pharaoh, “aFOR THIS VERY PURPOSE I RAISED YOU UP, TO DEMONSTRATE MY POWER IN YOU, AND THAT MY NAME MIGHT BE PROCLAIMED 1THROUGHOUT THE WHOLE EARTH.” 18 So then He has mercy on whom He desires, and He ahardens whom He desires.

19 aYou will say to me then, “bWhy does He still find fault? For cwho resists His will?” 20 On the contrary, who are you, aO man, who banswers back to God? cThe thing molded will not say to the molder, “Why did you make me like this,” will it? 21 Or does not the potter have a right over the clay, to make from the same lump one vessel 1for honorable use and another 2for common use? 22 1What if God, although willing to demonstrate His wrath and to make His power known, endured with much apatience vessels of wrath bprepared for destruction? 23 And He did so to make known athe riches of His glory upon bvessels of mercy, which He cprepared beforehand for glory, 24 even us, whom He also acalled, bnot from among Jews only, but also from among Gentiles. 25 As He says also in Hosea,aI WILL CALL THOSE WHO WERE NOT MY PEOPLE, ‘MY PEOPLE,’AND HER WHO WAS NOT BELOVED, ‘BELOVED.’”

26 aAND IT SHALL BE THAT IN THE PLACE WHERE IT WAS SAID TO THEM, ‘YOU ARE NOT MY PEOPLE,’THERE THEY SHALL BE CALLED SONS OF bTHE LIVING GOD.”

27 Isaiah cries out concerning Israel, “aTHOUGH THE NUMBER OF THE SONS OF ISRAEL BE bLIKE THE SAND OF THE SEA, IT IS cTHE REMNANT THAT WILL BE SAVED; 28 aFOR THE LORD WILL EXECUTE HIS WORD ON THE EARTH, 1THOROUGHLY AND 2QUICKLY.” 29 And just as Isaiah foretold,aUNLESS bTHE LORD OF 1SABAOTH HAD LEFT TO US A 2POSTERITY,cWE WOULD HAVE BECOME LIKE SODOM, AND WOULD HAVE 3RESEMBLED GOMORRAH.”

30 aWhat shall we say then? That Gentiles, who did not pursue righteousness, attained righteousness, even bthe righteousness which is 1by faith; 31 but Israel, apursuing a law of righteousness, did not barrive at that law. 32 Why? Because they did not pursue it 1by faith, but as though it were 2by works. They stumbled over athe stumbling stone, 33 just as it is written,aBEHOLD, I LAY IN ZION bA STONE OF STUMBLING AND A ROCK OF OFFENSE,cAND HE WHO BELIEVES IN HIM dWILL NOT BE 1DISAPPOINTED.”

God’s Chosen People, Israel

aI am telling the truth in Christ, I am not lying, my conscience testifies with me in the Holy Spirit, that I have great sorrow and unceasing grief in my heart. For aI could 1wish that I myself were baccursed, separated from Christ for the sake of my brothers, my kinsmen caccording to the flesh, who are aIsraelites, to whom belongs bthe adoption as sons, and cthe glory and dthe covenants and ethe giving of the Law and fthe temple service and gthe promises, whose are athe fathers, and bfrom whom is the 1Christ according to the flesh, cwho is dGod over all, eblessed 2forever. Amen.

But it is not as though athe word of God has failed. bFor they are not all Israel who are descended from Israel; nor are they all children abecause they are Abraham’s seed, but: “1bTHROUGH ISAAC YOUR SEED WILL BE NAMED.” That is, the children of the flesh are not the achildren of God, but the bchildren of the promise are considered as seed. For this is the word of promise: “aAT THIS TIME I WILL COME, AND SARAH SHALL HAVE A SON.” 10 aAnd not only this, but there was bRebekah also, when she had conceived twins by one man, our father Isaac; 11 for though the twins were not yet born and had not done anything good or bad, so that the apurpose of God according to His choice would 1stand, not 2because of works but 3because of Him who calls, 12 it was said to her, “aTHE OLDER SHALL SERVE THE YOUNGER.” 13 Just as it is written, “aJACOB I LOVED, BUT ESAU I HATED.”

14 aWhat shall we say then? bIs there any unrighteousness with God? cMay it never be! 15 For He says to Moses, “aI WILL HAVE MERCY ON WHOM I HAVE MERCY, AND I WILL HAVE COMPASSION ON WHOM I HAVE COMPASSION.” 16 So then it does not depend on the one who wills or the one who aruns, but on bGod who has mercy. 17 For the Scripture says to Pharaoh, “aFOR THIS VERY PURPOSE I RAISED YOU UP, IN ORDER TO DEMONSTRATE MY POWER IN YOU, AND IN ORDER THAT MY NAME MIGHT BE PROCLAIMED 1THROUGHOUT THE WHOLE EARTH.” 18 So then He has mercy on whom He desires, and He ahardens whom He desires.

19 aYou will say to me then, “bWhy does He still find fault? For cwho resists His will?” 20 On the contrary, who are you, aO man, who banswers back to God? cWILL THE THING MOLDED SAY TO THE MOLDER, “WHY DID YOU MAKE ME LIKE THIS”? 21 Or does not the potter have authority over the clay, to make from the same lump one vessel 1for honorable use and another 2for dishonorable use? 22 And 1what if God, wanting to demonstrate His wrath and to make His power known, endured with much apatience vessels of wrath bhaving been prepared for destruction, 23 and in order that He might make known athe riches of His glory upon bvessels of mercy, which He cprepared beforehand for glory 24 even us, whom He also acalled, bnot from among Jews only, but also from among Gentiles? 25 As He says also in Hosea,aI WILL CALL THOSE WHO WERE NOT MY PEOPLE, ‘MY PEOPLE,’AND HER WHO WAS NOT BELOVED, ‘BELOVED.’”

26 aAND IT SHALL BE THAT IN THE PLACE WHERE IT WAS SAID TO THEM, ‘YOU ARE NOT MY PEOPLE,’THERE THEY SHALL BE CALLED SONS OF bTHE LIVING GOD.”

27 And Isaiah cries out concerning Israel, “aTHOUGH THE NUMBER OF THE SONS OF ISRAEL BE bLIKE THE SAND OF THE SEA, IT IS cTHE REMNANT THAT WILL BE SAVED; 28 aFOR THE LORD WILL EXECUTE HIS WORD ON THE LAND, 1THOROUGHLY AND 2QUICKLY.” 29 And just as Isaiah foretold,aUNLESS bTHE LORD OF 1SABAOTH HAD LEFT TO US A SEED,cWE WOULD HAVE BECOME LIKE SODOM, AND WOULD HAVE 2RESEMBLED GOMORRAH.”

30 aWhat shall we say then? That Gentiles, who did not pursue righteousness, laid hold of righteousness, even bthe righteousness which is 1by faith; 31 but Israel, apursuing a law of righteousness, did not battain that law. 32 Why? Because they did not pursue it 1by faith, but as though it were 2by works. They stumbled over athe stumbling stone, 33 just as it is written,aBEHOLD, I AM LAYING IN ZION bA STONE OF STUMBLING AND A ROCK OF OFFENSE,cAND THE ONE WHO BELIEVES UPON HIM dWILL NOT BE PUT TO SHAME.”

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