Jesus spoke to them again in parables, saying, 2 “aThe kingdom of heaven 1is like 2a king who 3held a bwedding feast for his son.Lit has been compared toLit a man, a kingLit madeMatt 13:24; 22:2-14; Luke 14:16-24Luke 12:36; John 2:2 3 And he asent his slaves to call those who had been invited to the wedding feast, and they were unwilling to come.Matt 21:34 4 Again he asent other slaves, saying, ‘Tell those who have been invited, “Behold, I have prepared my dinner; my oxen and my fattened cattle are all butchered and everything is ready. Come to the wedding feast!”’Matt 21:36 5 But they paid no attention and went their separate ways, one to his own 1farm, another to his business,Or field 6 and the rest seized his slaves and treated them abusively, and then killed them. 7 Now the king was angry, and he sent his armies and destroyed those murderers and set their city on fire. 8 Then he *said to his slaves, ‘The wedding feast is ready, but those who were invited were not worthy. 9 So go to athe main roads, and invite whomever you find there to the wedding feast.’Ezek 21:21; Obad 14 10 Those slaves went out into the streets and gathered together all whom they found, both bad and good; and the wedding hall was filled with 1dinner guests.Lit those reclining at the table
11 “But when the king came in to look over the 1dinner guests, he saw aa man there who was not dressed in wedding clothes,Lit those reclining at the table2 Kin 10:22; Zech 3:3, 4 12 and he *said to him, ‘aFriend, how did you get in here without wedding clothes?’ And the man was speechless.Matt 20:13; 26:50 13 Then the king said to the servants, ‘Tie his hands and feet, and throw him into athe outer darkness; there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth in that place.’Matt 8:12; 25:30; Luke 13:28 14 For many are 1acalled, but few are bchosen.”Or invitedMatt 24:22; 2 Pet 1:10; Rev 17:14
15 aThen the Pharisees went and 1plotted together how they might trap Him 2in what He said.Lit took counselLit in wordMatt 22:15-22: <IT>Mark 12:13-17; Luke 20:20-26</IT> 16 And they *sent their disciples to Him, along with the aHerodians, saying, “Teacher, we know that You are truthful and teach the way of God in truth, and 1do not care what anyone thinks; for You 2are not partial to anyone.Lit it is not a concern to You about anyone;Lit do not look at the face of peopleMark 3:6; 8:15; 12:13 17 Tell us then, what do You think? Is it 1permissible to pay a 2apoll-tax to bCaesar, or not?”Or lawful; i.e., by Jewish law and traditionI.e., a tax on each person in the censusMatt 17:25Luke 2:1; 3:1 18 But Jesus perceived their 1malice, and said, “Why are you testing Me, you hypocrites?Or wickedness 19 Show Me the acoin used for the poll-tax.” And they brought Him a 1denarius.The denarius was a day’s wages for a laborerMatt 17:25 20 And He *said to them, “Whose image and inscription is this?” 21 They *said to Him, “Caesar’s.” Then He *said to them, “aThen pay to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s; and to God the things that are God’s.”Mark 12:17; Luke 20:25; Rom 13:7 22 And hearing this, they were amazed; and athey left Him and went away.Mark 12:12
23 aOn that day some bSadducees (who say cthere is no resurrection) came to 1Jesus and questioned Him,Lit HimMatt 22:23-33: <IT>Mark 12:18-27; Luke 20:27-40</IT>Matt 3:7Acts 23:8 24 saying, “Teacher, Moses said, ‘aIf a man dies having no children, his brother as next of kin shall marry his wife, and raise up 1children for his brother.’Lit seedDeut 25:5 25 Now there were seven brothers among us; and the first married and died, and having no 1children, he left his wife to his brother.Lit seed 26 It was the same also with the second brother, and the third, down to the seventh. 27 Last of all, the woman died. 28 In the resurrection, therefore, whose wife of the seven will she be? For they all had her in marriage.”
29 But Jesus answered and said to them, “You are mistaken, asince you do not 1understand the Scriptures nor the power of God.Or knowJohn 20:9 30 For in the resurrection they neither amarry nor are given in marriage, but are like angels in heaven.Matt 24:38; Luke 17:27 31 But regarding the resurrection of the dead, have you not read what was spoken to you by God: 32 ‘aI AM THE GOD OF ABRAHAM, THE GOD OF ISAAC, AND THE GOD OF JACOB’? He is not the God of the dead, but of the living.”Ex 3:6 33 When the crowds heard this, athey were astonished at His teaching.Matt 7:28
34 aBut when the Pharisees heard that Jesus had silenced bthe Sadducees, they gathered together.Matt 22:34-40: <IT>Mark 12:28-31; </IT> Luke 10:25-37Matt 3:7 35 And one of them, 1aa lawyer, asked Him a question, testing Him:I.e., an expert in the Mosaic LawLuke 7:30; 10:25; 11:45, 46, 52; 14:3; Titus 3:13 36 “Teacher, which is the great commandment in the Law?” 37 And He said to him, “‘aYOU SHALL LOVE THE LORD YOUR GOD WITH ALL YOUR HEART, AND WITH ALL YOUR SOUL, AND WITH ALL YOUR MIND.’Deut 6:5 38 This is the great and 1foremost commandment.Or first 39 The second is like it, ‘aYOU SHALL LOVE YOUR NEIGHBOR AS YOURSELF.’Lev 19:18; Matt 19:19; Gal 5:14 40 aUpon these two commandments 1hang the whole Law and the Prophets.”I.e., completely dependMatt 7:12
41 aNow while the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them a question:Matt 22:41-46: <IT>Mark 12:35-37; Luke 20:41-44</IT> 42 “What do you think about the 1Christ? Whose son is He?” They *said to Him, “aThe son of David.”I.e., MessiahMatt 9:27 43 He *said to them, “Then 1how does David 2ain the Spirit call Him ‘Lord,’ saying,Or in what sense doesI.e., by inspiration2 Sam 23:2; Rev 1:10; 4:2
45 Therefore, if David calls Him ‘Lord,’ 1how is He his son?”Or in what sense is 46 aNo one was able to offer Him a word in answer, nor did anyone dare from that day on to ask Him any more questions.Mark 12:34; Luke 14:6; 20:40