Concerning aMoab. Thus says Yahweh of hosts, the God of Israel,“Woe to bNebo, for it has been destroyed;cKiriathaim has been put to shame, it has been captured;The lofty stronghold has been put to shame and 1shattered.Or dismayedIs 15:1; Ezek 25:9Num 32:3, 38; Jer 48:22Num 32:37; Jer 48:23; Ezek 25:9
2 “There is praise for Moab no longer;In aHeshbon they have devised calamity against her:‘Come and let us cut her off from being a nation!’You too, 1Madmen, will be silenced;The sword will follow after you.A city of MoabNum 21:25; Jer 48:34, 45; 49:33 “The sound of an outcry from aHoronaim,‘1Devastation and great destruction!’Or destruction, cf. 48:1Is 15:5; Jer 48:5, 344 “Moab is broken;Her little ones have made their cry of distress heard.5 “For by the ascent of aLuhithThey will ascend with continual weeping;For at the descent of HoronaimThey have heard the distressed cry of destruction.Is 15:56 “aFlee, escape with your lives,That you may be like a juniper in the wilderness.Jer 51:67 “For because of your atrust in your own works and treasures,Even you yourself will be captured;And bChemosh will go off into exileTogether with his priests and his princes.Ps 52:7; Is 59:4; Jer 9:23Num 21:29; 1 Kin 11:33; Jer 48:13, 468 “A destroyer will come to every city,So that no city will escape;The valley also will perish,And the aplateau will be destroyed,As Yahweh has said.Josh 13:9, 17, 219 “Give 1awings to Moab,For she will 2flee away;And her cities will become a bdesolation,Without inhabitants in them.Or saltOr fall in ruinsPs 11:1; Is 16:2; Jer 48:28Jer 44:2210 “aCursed be the one who does the work of Yahweh bwith a slack hand,And cursed be the one who restrains his csword from blood.Jer 11:31 Kin 20:39, 40, 42; 2 Kin 13:19Jer 47:6, 7 11 “Moab has been aat ease since his youth;He has also had bquiet, like wine on 1its dregs,And he has not been cemptied from vessel to vessel,Nor has he gone into exile.Therefore 2he retains his flavor,And his aroma has not changed.Lit hisLit his flavor has stayed in himJer 22:21; Ezek 16:49; Zech 1:15Zeph 1:12Nah 2:2 12 Therefore behold, the days are coming,” declares Yahweh, “when I will send to him those who tip vessels, and they will tip him over, and they will empty his vessels and shatter 1his jars.Lit their 13 And Moab will be aashamed of bChemosh, as the house of Israel was ashamed of cBethel, their trust.Is 45:16; Jer 48:39Judg 11:241 Kin 12:29; Hos 8:5, 6
14 “How can you say, ‘We are amighty warriors,And men valiant for battle’?Ps 33:16; Is 10:13-1615 “Moab has been destroyed, and 1men have gone up to 2his cities;His choicest 3ayoung men have also gone down to the slaughter,”Declares the bKing, whose name is Yahweh of hosts.Lit one hasLit herWarriorsIs 40:30, 31; Jer 50:27Jer 46:18; 51:57; Mal 1:1416 “The disaster of Moab will asoon come,And his calamity has quickly hastened.Is 13:2217 “Mourn for him, all you who live around him,Even all of you who know his name;Say, ‘How has the strong 1ascepter been broken,A staff of beauty!’Or rodIs 9:4; 14:518 “aCome down from your gloryAnd inhabit 1the parched ground,O inhabitant of the bdaughter of cDibon;For the destroyer of Moab has come up against you,He has ruined your strongholds.Lit in thirstIs 47:1Jer 46:19Num 21:30; Josh 13:9, 17; Is 15:2; Jer 48:2219 “Stand by the road and keep watch,O inhabitant of aAroer;bAsk him who flees and her who escapesAnd say, ‘What has happened?’Deut 2:36; Josh 12:21 Sam 4:13, 14, 1620 “Moab has been put to shame, for it has been 1shattered.Wail and cry out;Declare by the aArnonThat Moab has been destroyed.Or dismayedNum 21:13 21 “Judgment has also come upon the plain, upon Holon, upon aJahzah, and against bMephaath,Num 21:23; Is 15:4; Jer 48:34Josh 13:18 22 and against Dibon, Nebo, and Beth-diblathaim, 23 and against Kiriathaim, Beth-gamul, and aBeth-meon,Josh 13:17 24 and against aKerioth, Bozrah, and all the cities of the land of Moab, far and near.Jer 48:41; Amos 2:2 25 The ahorn of Moab has been cut in pieces and his barm broken,” declares Yahweh.Ps 75:10; Zech 1:19-21Job 22:9; Ps 10:15 26 “aMake him drunk, for he has bmagnified himself against Yahweh; so Moab will 1wallow in his vomit, and he also will become a laughingstock.Or splash intoJer 25:15Ex 5:2; Jer 48:42; Dan 5:23 27 Now was not Israel a alaughingstock to you? Or was he 1bcaught among thieves? For each time you speak about him you cshake your head in scorn.Or foundLam 2:15-17; Mic 7:8-10Jer 2:26Job 16:4; Jer 18:16
28 “Leave the cities and dwell among the acrags,O inhabitants of Moab,And be like a bdove that nestsBeyond the mouth of the chasm.Judg 6:2; Is 2:19; Jer 49:16; Obad 3Ps 55:6; Song 2:1429 “aWe have heard of the pride of Moab—he is very proud—Of his haughtiness, his bpride, his arrogance, and the exaltedness of his heart.Is 16:6; Zeph 2:8Job 40:11, 12; Ps 138:630 “I know his afury,” declares Yahweh,“But it is nothing;His idle boasts have accomplished nothing.Is 37:2831 “Therefore I will awail for Moab,Even for all Moab will I cry out;1I will moan for the men of bKir-heres.Or HeIs 15:5; 16:7, 112 Kin 3:25; Is 16:7, 11; Jer 48:3632 “More than the aweeping for bJazerI will weep for you, O vine of Sibmah!Your branches stretched across the sea,They reached to the sea of Jazer;Upon your summer fruits and your grape harvestThe destroyer has fallen.Is 16:8, 9Num 21:3233 “So agladness and joy are gathered upFrom the fruitful orchard, even from the land of Moab.And I have made the wine to bcease from the wine presses;No one will tread them with shouting,The shouting will not be shouts of joy.Is 16:10; Jer 25:10; Joel 1:12Is 5:10; Hag 2:16 34 aFrom the outcry at Heshbon even to bElealeh, even to Jahaz they have given forth their voice, from cZoar even to Horonaim and to Eglath-shelishiyah; for even the waters of Nimrim will become desolate.Is 15:4-6Num 32:3, 37Gen 13:10; 14:2; Is 15:5, 6 35 I will make Moab cease,” declares Yahweh, “the one who offers offerings on the ahigh place and the one who boffers offerings in smoke to his gods.Is 15:2; 16:12Jer 7:9; 11:13
36 “Therefore My aheart moans for Moab like flutes; My heart also moans like flutes for the men of Kir-heres. Therefore they have blost the abundance it produced.Is 15:5; 16:11Is 15:7 37 For aevery head is bald and every beard cut short; there are gashes on all the hands and bsackcloth on the loins.Is 15:2; Jer 16:6; 41:5; 47:5Gen 37:34; Is 15:3; 20:2 38 On all the arooftops of Moab and in its open squares 1there is lamentation everywhere; for I have broken Moab like an undesirable bvessel,” declares Yahweh.Lit all of it is lamentationIs 22:1Jer 19:10, 11; 22:28; 25:34 39 “How 1shattered it is! How they have wailed! How Moab has turned his back—he is ashamed! So Moab will become a laughingstock and an aobject of terror to all around him.”Or dismayedEzek 26:16
40 For thus says Yahweh:“Behold, one will aswoop like an eagleAnd bspread out his wings against Moab.Deut 28:49; Jer 49:22; Hos 8:1; Hab 1:8Is 8:8
41 “Kerioth has been captured,And the strongholds have been seized,So the ahearts of the mighty men of Moab in that dayWill be like the heart of a bwoman in labor.Jer 49:22Is 13:8; 21:3; Jer 30:6; Mic 4:9, 1042 “Moab will be adestroyed from being a peopleBecause he has bmagnified himself against Yahweh.Ps 83:4; Jer 48:2Is 37:23; Jer 48:2643 “aPanic and pit and pitfall are coming upon you,O inhabitant of Moab,” declares Yahweh.Is 24:17, 18; Lam 3:4744 “The one who aflees from the panicWill fall into the pit,And the one who climbs up out of the pitWill be caught in the pitfall;For I shall bring upon her, even upon Moab,The year of their bpunishment,” declares Yahweh.1 Kin 19:17; Is 24:18; Amos 5:19Jer 46:21 45 “In the shadow of HeshbonThose who flee stand without strength;For a fire has gone forth from HeshbonAnd a aflame from the midst of bSihon,And it has devoured the ctop of the head of MoabAnd the scalps of 1those who rumble.Lit sons of tumultNum 21:28, 29Num 21:21, 26; Ps 135:11Num 24:1746 “aWoe to you, Moab!The people of bChemosh have perished;For your sons have been taken away captiveAnd your daughters into captivity.Num 21:29Judg 11:24; 1 Kin 11:7; Jer 48:747 “Yet I will 1areturn the 2fortunes of MoabIn the last days,” declares Yahweh.Or restoreOr captivityJer 12:14-17; 49:6, 39 Thus far the judgment on Moab.