But afalse prophets also appeared among the people, just as there will also be bfalse teachers camong you, who will dsecretly introduce edestructive heresies, even fdenying the gMaster who hbought them, bringing swift destruction upon themselves.Deut 13:1ff; Jer 6:132 Cor 11:13Matt 7:15; 1 Tim 4:1Gal 2:4; Jude 41 Cor 11:19; Gal 5:20Jude 4Rev 6:101 Cor 6:20 2 Many will follow their aindecent behavior, and because of them bthe way of the truth will be cmaligned;Gen 19:5ff; 2 Pet 2:7, 18; Jude 4Acts 16:17; 22:4; 24:14Rom 2:24 3 and in their agreed they will bexploit you with cfalse words; dtheir judgment from long ago is not idle, and their destruction is not asleep.1 Tim 6:5; 2 Pet 2:14; Jude 162 Cor 2:17; 1 Thess 2:5Rom 16:18; 2 Pet 1:16Deut 32:35
4 For aif God did not spare angels when they sinned, but cast them into 1hell and bcommitted them to 2pits of darkness, held for judgment;Gr Tartarus, a name used as a reference to the netherworld (hell)One early ms chains of darknessJude 6Rev 20:1f 5 and did not spare athe ancient world, but protected bNoah, a 1preacher of righteousness, with seven others, when He brought a cflood upon the world of the ungodly;Or heraldEzek 26:20; 2 Pet 3:6Gen 6:8, 9; 1 Pet 3:202 Pet 3:6 6 and if He acondemned the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah to destruction by reducing them to ashes, having made them an bexample 1of what is coming for the cungodly;One early ms to those who were going to live ungodly livesGen 19:24; Jude 7Is 1:9; Matt 10:15; 11:23; Rom 9:29; Jude 7Jude 15 7 and if He arescued righteous Lot, who was oppressed by the bperverted conduct of 1cunscrupulous peopleOr disgracefulGen 19:16, 29Gen 19:5ff; 2 Pet 2:2, 18; Jude 42 Pet 3:17 8 (for by what he saw and heard that arighteous man, while living among them, felt his righteous soul tormented day after day by their lawless deeds),Heb 11:4 9 athen the Lord knows how to rescue the godly from 1a trial, and to keep the unrighteous under punishment for the bday of judgment,Or temptation; one early ms trials (temptations)1 Cor 10:13; Rev 3:10Matt 10:15; Jude 6 10 and especially those who 1aindulge the flesh in its corrupt passion, and bdespise 2authority.Lit go afterLit lordshipOr AudaciousLit glories2 Pet 3:3; Jude 16, 18Ex 22:28; Jude 8Titus 1:7
3Reckless, cself-centered, they dspeak abusively of angelic 4majesties without trembling, 11 awhereas angels who are greater in might and power do not bring a demeaning judgment against them before the Lord.Jude 9 12 But athese, like unreasoning animals, bborn as creatures of instinct to be captured and killed, using abusive speech where they have no knowledge, will in 1the destruction of those creatures also be destroyed,Lit their destruction alsoJude 10Jer 12:3; Col 2:22 13 suffering wrong as athe wages of doing wrong. They count it a pleasure to brevel in the cdaytime. They are stains and blemishes, dreveling in their 1deceptions as they efeast with you,One early ms love feasts2 Pet 2:15Rom 13:131 Thess 5:71 Cor 11:21; Jude 12 14 having eyes full of adultery 1that never cease from sin, aenticing bunstable souls, having hearts trained in cgreed, daccursed children;Lit and unceasing from sin2 Pet 2:18James 1:8; 2 Pet 3:162 Pet 2:3Eph 2:3 15 abandoning athe right way, they have gone astray, having followed bthe way of Balaam, the son of Beor, who loved cthe 1reward of unrighteousness;Or wagesActs 13:10Num 22:5, 7; Deut 23:4; Neh 13:2; Jude 11; Rev 2:142 Pet 2:13 16 but he received a rebuke for his own offense, afor a mute donkey, speaking with a human voice, restrained the insanity of the prophet.Num 22:21, 23, 28, 30ff
17 These are asprings without water and mists driven by a storm, bfor whom the 1black darkness has been reserved.Lit blackness of darknessJude 12Jude 13 18 For, while speaking out aarrogant words of no bvalue they centice by fleshly desires, by dindecent behavior, those who barely eescape from the ones who live in error,Jude 16Eph 4:172 Pet 2:142 Pet 2:22 Pet 1:4; 2:20 19 promising them freedom while they themselves are slaves of corruption; for aby what anyone is overcome, by this he is enslaved.John 8:34; Rom 6:16 20 For if, after they have aescaped the defilements of the world by bthe knowledge of the cLord and Savior Jesus Christ, they are again dentangled in them and are overcome, ethe last state has become worse for them than the first.2 Pet 2:182 Pet 1:22 Pet 1:11; 3:182 Tim 2:4Matt 12:45; Luke 11:26 21 aFor it would be better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than having known it, to turn away from bthe holy commandment chanded on to them.Ezek 18:24; Heb 6:4ff; 10:26f; James 4:17Gal 6:2; 1 Tim 6:14; 2 Pet 3:2Jude 3 22 1It has happened to them according to the true proverb, “aA DOG RETURNS TO ITS OWN VOMIT,” and, “A sow, after washing, returns to wallowing in the mire.”Lit The thing of the true proverb has happened to themProv 26:11