aEarly in the morning the chief priests with the elders, scribes, and the entire 1bCouncil immediately held a consultation; and they bound Jesus and led Him away, and turned Him over to Pilate.Or SanhedrinMatt 27:1Matt 5:22 2 aPilate questioned Him: “So You are the King of the Jews?” And He answered him, “It is as you say.”Mark 15:2-5: <IT>Matt 27:11-14; Luke 23:2, 3; John 18:29-38</IT> 3 And the chief priests started accusing Him 1of many things.Or harshly 4 But Pilate questioned Him again, saying, “Do You offer nothing in answer? See how many charges they are bringing against You!” 5 But Jesus asaid nothing further in answer, so Pilate was amazed.Matt 27:12
6 aNow at the Passover Feast he used to release for them any one prisoner whom they requested.Mark 15:6-15: <IT>Matt 27:15-26; Luke 23:18-25; John 18:39-19:16</IT> 7 And the one named Barabbas had been imprisoned with the rebels who had committed murder in the revolt. 8 And the crowd went up and began asking Pilate to do as he had been accustomed to do for them. 9 Pilate answered them, saying, “Do you want me to release for you the King of the Jews?” 10 For he was aware that the chief priests had handed Him over because of envy. 11 But the chief priests stirred up the crowd ato ask him to release Barabbas for them instead.Acts 3:14 12 And responding again, Pilate said to them, “Then what shall I do with Him whom you call the King of the Jews?” 13 They shouted 1back, “Crucify Him!”Or again 14 But Pilate said to them, “Why, what 1evil has He done?” But they shouted all the more, “Crucify Him!”Or crime has He committed 15 Intent on satisfying the crowd, Pilate released Barabbas for them, and after having Jesus aflogged, he handed Him over to be crucified.Matt 27:26
16 aNow the soldiers took Him away into bthe 1palace (that is, the Praetorium), and they *called together the whole Roman 2ccohort.Or courtNormally 600 men (the number varied)Mark 15:16-20: <IT>Matt 27:27-31</IT>Matt 26:3; 27:27Acts 10:1 17 And they *dressed Him in 1purple, and after twisting together a crown of thorns, they put it on Him;Prob. a term for a Roman soldier’s red cloak (cf. Matt 27:28) 18 and they began saluting Him: “Hail, King of the Jews!” 19 And they repeatedly beat His head with a 1reed and spit on Him, and kneeling, they bowed down before Him.Or staff (made of a reed) 20 And after they had mocked Him, they took the 1purple cloak off Him and put His own garments on Him. And they *led Him out to crucify Him.See note v 17
21 aAnd they *compelled a passer-by coming from the country, Simon of Cyrene (the father of Alexander and bRufus), to carry His cross.Mark 15:21: <IT>Matt 27:32; Luke 23:26</IT>Rom 16:13
22 aThen they *brought Him to the place bGolgotha, which is translated, Place of a Skull.Mark 15:22-32: <IT>Matt 27:33-44; Luke 23:33-43; John 19:17-24</IT>Luke 23:33; John 19:17 23 And they tried to give Him awine mixed with myrrh; but He did not take it.Matt 27:34 24 And they *crucified Him, and *adivided up His garments among themselves, casting 1lots for them to decide 2what each man would take.Lit a lot uponLit who would take whatPs 22:18; John 19:24 25 Now it was the 1athird hour 2when they crucified Him.I.e., 9 a.m.Lit andMark 15:33 26 The inscription of the charge against Him 1read, “aTHE KING OF THE JEWS.”Lit had been inscribedMatt 27:37
27 And they *crucified two 1rebels with Him, one on His right and one on His left.2Or robbersLate mss add the following as v 28: And the Scripture was fulfilled which says, “And He was counted with wrongdoers.” 29 Those passing by were 1hurling abuse at Him, ashaking their heads and saying, “Ha! You who are going to bdestroy the temple and rebuild it in three days,Or blaspheming HimPs 22:7; 109:25; Matt 27:39Mark 14:58; John 2:19 30 save Yourself by coming down from the cross!” 31 In the same way the chief priests also, along with the scribes, were mocking Him among themselves and saying, “aHe saved others; 1He cannot save Himself!Or can He not save Himself?Matt 27:42; Luke 23:35 32 Let this Christ, athe King of Israel, come down now from the cross, so that we may see and believe!” bThose who were crucified with Him were also insulting Him.Matt 27:42; Mark 15:26Matt 27:44; Mark 15:27; Luke 23:39-43
33 aWhen the 1bsixth hour came, darkness 2fell over the whole land until the 3cninth hour.I.e., noonLit occurredI.e., 3 p.m.Mark 15:33-41: <IT>Matt 27:45-56; Luke 23:44-49</IT>Matt 27:45f; Mark 15:25; Luke 23:44 34 At the 1aninth hour Jesus cried out with a loud voice, “bELOI, ELOI, LEMA SABAKTANEI?” which is translated, “MY GOD, MY GOD, WHY HAVE YOU FORSAKEN ME?”I.e., 3 p.m.Matt 27:45f; Mark 15:25; Luke 23:44Ps 22:1; Matt 27:46 35 And when some of the bystanders heard Him, they began saying, “Look! He is calling for Elijah!” 36 And someone ran and filled a sponge with sour wine, put it on a reed, and gave Him a drink, saying, “1Let us see if Elijah comes to take Him down.”Lit Allow that we see; or Hold off, let us see 37 aBut Jesus let out a loud cry, and 1died.Lit expiredMatt 27:50; Luke 23:46; John 19:30 38 aAnd the veil of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom.Ex 26:31-33; Matt 27:51; Luke 23:45 39 aAnd when the centurion, who was standing 1right in front of Him, saw that He 2died in this way, he said, “Truly this Man was 3the Son of God!”Or opposite HimLit expiredOr a son of God; or a son of a godMatt 27:54; Mark 15:45; Luke 23:47
40 aNow there were also some women watching from a distance, among whom were Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of 1James bthe 2Less and Joses, and cSalome.Or JacobLit little (either in stature or age)Mark 15:40, 41: <IT>Matt 27:55f; </IT> Luke 23:49; John 19:25Luke 19:3Mark 16:1 41 When He was in Galilee, they used to follow Him and aserve Him; and there were many other women who came up with Him to Jerusalem.Matt 27:55f
42 aWhen evening had already come, since it was bthe preparation day, that is, the day before the Sabbath,Mark 15:42-47: <IT>Matt 27:57-61; Luke 23:50-56; John 19:38-42</IT>Matt 27:62 43 Joseph of Arimathea came, a aprominent member of the Council, who was himself also bwaiting for the kingdom of God; and he cgathered up courage and went in before Pilate, and asked for the body of Jesus.Matt 27:57; Luke 23:50, 51; Acts 13:50; 17:12Matt 27:57; Luke 2:25, 38; 23:51; John 19:38John 19:38 44 Now Pilate wondered if He was dead by this time, and summoning the centurion, he questioned him as to whether He was already dead. 45 And after learning this from athe centurion, he granted the body to Joseph.Mark 15:39 46 Joseph bought a linen cloth, took Him down, wrapped Him in the linen cloth, and laid Him in a tomb which had been cut out in the rock; and he rolled a stone against the entrance of the tomb. 47 aMary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joses were watching to see where He was laid.Matt 27:56; Mark 15:40; 16:1