Under these circumstances, after 1so many thousands of 2people had gathered together that they were stepping on one another, He began saying to His disciples first of all, “aBeware of the 3leaven of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy.Lit myriadsLit the crowdI.e., fermented doughMatt 16:6, 11f; Mark 8:15 2 aBut there is nothing covered up that will not be revealed, and hidden that will not be known.Luke 12:2-9: <IT>Matt 10:26-33; </IT> Matt 10:26; Mark 4:22; Luke 8:17 3 Accordingly, whatever you have said in the dark will be heard in the light, and what you have 1whispered in the inner rooms will be proclaimed on athe housetops.Lit spoken to the earMatt 10:27; 24:17
4 “Now I say to you, aMy friends, do not be afraid of those who kill the body, and after that have nothing more that they can do.John 15:13-15 5 But I will warn you whom to fear: afear the One who, after He has killed someone, has the power to throw that person into 1bhell; yes, I tell you, fear 2Him!Gr GehennaLit this OneHeb 10:31Matt 5:22 6 Are afive sparrows not sold for two 1assaria? And yet not one of them has gone unnoticed in the sight of God.A Roman copper coin (singular assarion), about 1/16 of a laborer’s daily wageMatt 10:29 7 aBut even the hairs of your head are all counted. 1Do not fear; you are more valuable than a great number of sparrows.Or Stop being afraidMatt 10:30
8 “Now I say to you, everyone who aconfesses Me before people, the Son of Man will also confess him before the angels of God;Matt 10:32; Luke 15:10; Rom 10:9 9 but athe one who denies Me before people will be denied bbefore the angels of God.Matt 10:33; Luke 9:26Luke 15:10 10 aAnd everyone who 1speaks a word against the Son of Man, it will be forgiven him; but the one who blasphemes against the Holy Spirit, it will not be forgiven him.Lit will speakMatt 12:31, 32; Mark 3:28-30 11 Now when they bring you before athe synagogues and the officials and the authorities, do not bworry about how or what you are to speak in your defense, or what you are to say;Matt 10:17Matt 6:25; 10:19; Mark 13:11; Luke 12:22; 21:14 12 for athe Holy Spirit will teach you in that very hour what you ought to say.”Matt 10:20; Luke 21:15
13 Now someone 1in the crowd said to Him, “Teacher, tell my brother to divide the family inheritance with me.”Lit from 14 But He said to him, “1aYou there—who appointed Me a judge or arbitrator over the two of you?”Lit Man, whoMic 6:8; Rom 2:1, 3; 9:20 15 But He said to them, “aBeware, and be on your guard against every form of greed; for not even when one is affluent does his life consist of his possessions.”1 Tim 6:6-10 16 And He told them a parable, saying, “The land of a rich man was very productive. 17 And he began thinking to himself, saying, ‘What shall I do, since I have no place to store my crops?’ 18 And he said, ‘This is what I will do: I will tear down my barns and build larger ones, and I will store all my grain and my goods there. 19 And I will say to 1myself, “aYou have many goods stored up for many years to come; relax, eat, drink, and enjoy yourself!”’Lit my soul, “Soul, you have...”Eccl 11:9 20 But God said to him, ‘aYou fool! This very night 1byour soul is demanded of you; and cas for all that you have prepared, who will own it now?’Lit they are demanding your soul from youJer 17:11; Luke 11:40Job 27:8Ps 39:6 21 Such is the one who astores up treasure for himself, and is not rich in relation to God.”Luke 12:33
22 And He said to His disciples, “aFor this reason I tell you, 1do not worry about your 2life, as to what you are to eat; nor for your body, as to what you are to wear.Or stop being worriedLit soulLuke 12:22-31: <IT>Matt 6:25-33</IT> 23 For life is more than food, and the body is more than clothing. 24 Consider the aravens, that they neither sow nor reap; they have no storeroom nor bbarn, and yet God feeds them; how much more valuable you are than the birds!Job 38:41Luke 12:18 25 And which of you by worrying can add a 1aday to his 2life’s span?Lit cubit (about 18 in. or 45 cm)Or heightPs 39:5 26 Therefore if you cannot do even a very little thing, why do you worry about the other things? 27 Consider the lilies, how they grow: they neither labor nor 1spin; but I tell you, not even aSolomon in all his glory clothed himself like one of these.I.e., spin thread for cloth1 Kin 10:4-7; 2 Chr 9:3-6 28 Now if God so clothes the grass in the field, which is alive today and tomorrow is thrown into the furnace, how much more will He clothe you? aYou of little faith!Matt 6:30 29 And do not 1seek what you are to eat and what you are to drink, and do not akeep worrying.Or keep seekingMatt 6:31 30 For 1all these things are what the nations of the world 2eagerly seek; and your Father knows that you need these things.Or these things all the nations of the worldOr wish for 31 But 1seek His kingdom, and athese things will be 2provided to you.Or continually seekOr added toMatt 6:33 32 1aDo not be afraid, blittle flock, because cyour Father has chosen to give you the kingdom.Or Stop being afraidMatt 14:27John 21:15-17Eph 1:5, 9
33 “aSell your possessions and give to charity; make yourselves money belts that do not wear out, ban inexhaustible treasure in heaven, where no thief comes near nor does a moth destroy.Matt 19:21; Luke 11:41; 18:22Matt 6:20; Luke 12:21 34 For awhere your treasure is, there your heart will be also.Matt 6:21
35 “1aBe prepared, and keep your blamps lit.Lit Have your waist beltedEph 6:14; 1 Pet 1:13Matt 25:1ff 36 You are also to be like people who are waiting for their master when he returns from the wedding feast, so that they may immediately open the door for him when he comes and knocks. 37 Blessed are those slaves whom the master will find aon the alert when he comes; truly I say to you, that bhe will 1prepare himself to serve, and have them recline at the table, and he will come up and serve them.Lit belt himself upMatt 24:42Luke 17:8; John 13:4 38 aWhether he comes in the 1second watch, or even in the 2third, and finds them so, blessed are those slaves.I.e., 9 p.m. to midnightI.e., midnight to 3 a.m.Matt 24:43
39 “aBut 1be sure of this, that if the head of the house had known at what hour the thief was coming, he would not have allowed his house to be bbroken into.Lit knowLuke 12:39, 40: <IT>Matt 24:43, 44</IT>Matt 6:19 40 aYou too, be ready; because the Son of Man is coming at an hour that you do not think He will.”Mark 13:33; Luke 21:36
41 Peter said, “Lord, are You telling this parable to us, or ato everyone else as well?”Luke 12:47, 48 42 And athe Lord said, “bWho then is the faithful and sensible csteward, whom his master will put in charge of his servants, to give them their rations at the proper time?Luke 7:13Luke 12:42-46: <IT>Matt 24:45-51</IT>Matt 24:45; Luke 16:1ff 43 Blessed is that aslave whom his 1master finds so doing when he comes.Or lordLuke 12:42 44 Truly I say to you that he will put him in charge of all his possessions. 45 But if that slave says in his heart, ‘My master will take a long time to come,’ and he begins to beat the other slaves, both men and women, and to eat and drink and get drunk; 46 then the master of that slave will come on a day that he does not expect, and at an hour that he does not know, and will 1cut him in two, and assign 2him a place with the unbelievers.Possibly referring to other extreme punishmentLit his part with 47 And that slave who knew his master’s will and did not get ready or act in accordance with his will, will areceive many blows,Deut 25:2; James 4:17 48 but the one who did not aknow it, and committed acts deserving of 1a beating, will receive only a few blows. bFrom everyone who has been given much, much will be demanded; and to whom they entrusted much, of him they will ask all the more.Lit blowsLev 5:17; Num 15:29fMatt 13:12
49 “I 1have come to cast fire upon the earth; and 2how I wish it were already kindled!Or cameLit what do I wish if...? 50 But I have a abaptism 1to undergo, and how distressed I am until it is accomplished!Lit with which to be baptizedMark 10:38 51 aDo you think that I came to provide peace on earth? No, I tell you, but rather division;Luke 12:51-53: <IT>Matt 10:34-36</IT> 52 for from now on five members in one household will be divided, three against two and two against three. 53 They will be divided, afather against son and son against father, mother against daughter and daughter against mother, mother-in-law against daughter-in-law and daughter-in-law against mother-in-law.”Mic 7:6; Matt 10:21
54 And He was also saying to the crowds, “aWhenever you see a cloud rising 1in the west, you immediately say, ‘A shower is coming,’ and so it turns out.I.e., from the MediterraneanMatt 16:2f 55 And whenever you feel a 1south wind blowing, you say, ‘It will be a ahot day,’ and it turns out that way.I.e., from the desertMatt 20:12 56 You hypocrites! aYou know how to analyze the appearance of the earth and the sky, but how is it that you do not know how to analyze this present time?Matt 16:3
57 “And awhy do you not even judge by yourselves what is right?Luke 21:30 58 For awhen you are going with your accuser to appear before the magistrate, on the way, make an effort to 1settle with him, so that he does not drag you before the judge, and the judge hand you over to the officer, and the officer throw you into prison.Lit be rid of himLuke 12:58, 59: <IT>Matt 5:25, 26</IT> 59 I tell you, you will not get out of there until you have paid up 1the very last 2alepton.”Lit even the lastThe smallest Greek copper coin, about 1/128 of a laborer’s daily wageMark 12:42