aNow the famine was severe in the land.Gen 12:10; 26:1; 41:56, 57 2 So it came about, when they had finished eating the grain which they had brought from Egypt, that their father said to them, “Go back, buy us a little food.” 3 Judah spoke to him, however, saying, “aThe man sternly warned 1us, ‘You shall not see my face unless your brother is with you.’Lit us, sayingGen 43:5; 44:23 4 If you send our brother with us, we will go down and buy you food. 5 But if you do not send him, we will not go down; for the man said to us, ‘You will not see my face unless your brother is with you.’” 6 Then Israel said, “Why did you treat me so badly, 1by telling the man whether you still had another brother?”Lit to tell 7 But they said, “The man specifically asked about us and our relatives, saying, ‘aIs your father still alive? Have you another brother?’ So we 1answered his questions. Could we possibly know that he would say, ‘Bring your brother down’?”Lit told him according to these wordsGen 42:13; 43:27 8 So Judah said to his father Israel, “Send the boy with me and we will arise and go, aso that we may live and not die, we as well as you and our little ones.Gen 42:2 9 aI myself will take responsibility for him! You may demand him back from 1me. If I do not bring him back to you and present him to you, then 2you can let me take the blame forever.Lit my handLit I will be culpable before you all the daysGen 42:37; 44:32; Philem 18, 19 10 For if we had not delayed, surely by now we could have returned twice.”
11 Then their father Israel said to them, “If it must be so, then do this: take some of the best products of the land in your 1bags, and carry down to the man aas a gift, a little bbalsam and a little honey, labdanum resin and 2myrrh, pistachio nuts and almonds.Or vesselsOr resinous barkGen 32:20; 43:25, 26Gen 37:25; Jer 8:22; Ezek 27:17 12 And take double the money in your hand, and take back in your hand athe money that was returned in the opening of your sacks; perhaps it was a mistake.Gen 42:25, 35; 43:21, 22 13 Take your brother also, and arise, return to the man; 14 and may 1aGod Almighty bgrant you compassion in the sight of the man, so that he will release to you cyour other brother and Benjamin. And as for me, dif I am bereaved of my sons, I am bereaved!”Heb El ShaddaiGen 17:1; 28:3; 35:11Ps 106:46Gen 42:24Gen 42:36 15 So the men took athis gift, and they took double the money in their hand, and Benjamin; then they set out and went down to Egypt, and stood before Joseph.Gen 43:11
16 When Joseph saw Benjamin with them, he said to his ahouse steward, “Bring the men into the house, and slaughter an animal and make preparations; for the men are to dine with me at noon.”Gen 44:1 17 So the man did as Joseph said, and 1brought the men to Joseph’s house.Lit the man brought 18 Now the men were afraid, because they were brought to Joseph’s house; and they said, “It is because of the money that was returned in our sacks the first time that we are being brought in, so that he may 1attack us and 2overpower us, and take us as slaves with our donkeys.”Lit roll himself upon usLit fall upon 19 So they approached Joseph’s house steward, and spoke to him at the entrance of the house, 20 and said, “Oh, my lord, we indeed came down the first time to buy food, 21 and it happened when we came to the campsite, that we opened our sacks, and behold, aeach man’s money was in the opening of his sack, our money in 1full. So bwe have brought it back in our hand.Lit its weightGen 42:27, 35Gen 43:12, 15 22 We have also brought down other money in our hand to buy food; we do not know who put our money in our sacks.” 23 But he said, “Peace be to you, do not be afraid. aYour God and the God of your father has given you treasure in your sacks; your 1money was in my possession.” Then bhe brought Simeon out to them.Lit your money had come to meGen 42:28Gen 42:24 24 Then the man brought the men into Joseph’s house and agave them water, and they bwashed their feet; and he gave their donkeys feed.Gen 18:4; 19:2; 24:32Luke 7:44; John 13:5; 1 Tim 5:10 25 So they prepared athe gift 1for Joseph’s arrival at noon; for they had heard that they were to eat 2a meal there.Lit untilLit breadGen 43:11, 15
26 When Joseph came home, they brought into the house to him the gift which was in their hand, and they abowed down to the ground before him.Gen 37:7, 10 27 Then he asked them about their welfare, and said, “aIs your old father well, of whom you spoke? Is he still alive?”Gen 43:7; 45:3 28 And they said, “Your servant our father is well; he is still alive.” Then athey bowed down again 1in homage.I.e., great respect and honor to a superiorGen 37:7, 10 29 And as he raised his eyes and saw his brother Benjamin, his mother’s son, he said, “Is this ayour youngest brother, of whom you spoke to me?” Then he said, “bMay God be gracious to you, my son.”Gen 42:13Num 6:25; Ps 67:1 30 Joseph then hurried out, for 1ahe was deeply stirred over his brother, and he looked for a place to weep; so he entered his chamber and bwept there.Lit his compassion grew warm1 Kin 3:26Gen 42:24; 45:2, 14, 15; 46:29 31 Then he washed his face and came out; and he acontrolled himself and said, “1Serve the meal.”Lit Set on breadGen 45:1 32 Then they served him by himself, and 1Joseph’s brothers by themselves, and the Egyptians who ate with him by themselves; because the Egyptians could not eat bread with the Hebrews, for that is an aabomination to the Egyptians.Lit themGen 46:34; Ex 8:26 33 Now they 1were seated before him, from athe firstborn according to his birthright to the youngest according to his youth, and the men looked at one another in astonishment.Lit satGen 42:7 34 Then he took portions to them from 1his own table, abut Benjamin’s portion was five times as much as any of theirs. So they drank freely with him.Lit his faceGen 35:24; 45:22