Now it came about, when Samuel was old, that ahe appointed his sons as judges over Israel.Deut 16:18, 19 2 The name of his firstborn was Joel, and the name of his second, Abijah; they were judging in aBeersheba.Gen 22:19; 1 Kin 19:3; Amos 5:5 3 His sons, however, did not walk in his ways but turned aside after dishonest gain, and they atook bribes and perverted justice.Ex 23:6, 8; Deut 16:19
4 Then all the elders of Israel gathered together and came to Samuel at aRamah;1 Sam 7:17 5 and they said to him, “Behold, you have grown old, and your sons do not walk in your ways. Now aappoint us a king to judge us like all the nations.”Deut 17:14, 15 6 But the matter was 1adispleasing in the sight of Samuel when they said, “Give us a king to judge us.” And bSamuel prayed to the LORD.Or evil1 Sam 12:171 Sam 15:11 7 And the LORD said to Samuel, “Listen to the voice of the people regarding all that they say to you, because athey have not rejected you, but they have rejected Me from being King over them.Ex 16:8; 1 Sam 10:19 8 Like all the deeds which they have done since the day that I brought them up from Egypt even to this day—in that they have abandoned Me and served other gods—so they are doing to you as well. 9 Now then, listen to their voice; ahowever, you shall warn them strongly and tell them of bthe 1practice of the king who will reign over them.”Lit customEzek 3:181 Sam 8:11-18; 10:25
10 So Samuel spoke all the words of the LORD to athe people who had asked him for a king.1 Sam 8:4 11 And he said, “aThis will be the 1practice of the king who will reign over you: bhe will take your sons and put them in his chariots for himself and among his horsemen, and cthey will run before his chariots.Lit customDeut 17:14-20; 1 Sam 10:251 Sam 14:522 Sam 15:1 12 aHe will appoint for himself commanders of thousands and commanders of fifties, and some to 1do his plowing and to gather in his harvest, and to make his weapons of war and equipment for his chariots.Lit plow his plowingNum 31:14; 1 Sam 22:7 13 He will also take your daughters and use them as perfumers, cooks, and bakers. 14 aHe will take the best of your fields, your vineyards, and your olive groves, and give them to his servants.1 Kin 21:7; Ezek 46:18 15 And he will take a tenth of your seed and your vineyards and give it to his high officials and his servants. 16 He will also take your male servants and your female servants, and your best young men, and your donkeys, and 1use them for his work.Lit make 17 He will take a tenth of your flocks, and you yourselves will become his servants. 18 Then ayou will cry out on that day because of your king whom you have chosen for yourselves, but bthe LORD will not answer you on that day.”Is 8:21Prov 1:25-28; Is 1:15; Mic 3:4
19 Yet the people arefused to listen to the voice of Samuel, and they said, “No, but there shall be a king over us,Is 66:4; Jer 44:16 20 aso that we also may be like all the nations, and our king may judge us and go out before us and fight our battles.”1 Sam 8:5 21 Now after Samuel had heard all the words of the people, ahe 1repeated them in the LORD’S hearing.Lit spokeJudg 11:11 22 And the LORD said to Samuel, “aListen to their voice and appoint a king for them.” So Samuel said to the men of Israel, “Go, every man to his city.”1 Sam 8:7