The vision of Obadiah.This is what the Lord 1GOD says concerning aEdom—bWe have heard a report from the LORD,And a cmessenger has been sent among the nations saying,“dArise, and let’s go up against her for battle”—Heb YHWH, usually rendered LORDPs 137:7; Is 21:11, 12; 34:1-17; 63:1-6; Jer 49:7-22; Ezek 25:12-14; 35:15; Joel 3:19; Amos 1:11, 12; Mal 1:4Jer 49:14-16; Obad 1-4Is 18:2; 30:4Jer 6:4, 5
Edom Will Be Humbled
2 “Behold, I will make you asmall among the nations;You are greatly despised.Num 24:18; Is 23:93 “The aarrogance of your heart has deceived you,The one who lives in the clefts of 1the brock,On the height of his dwelling place,Who says in his heart,‘cWho will bring me down to earth?’Or SelaIs 16:6; Jer 49:162 Kin 14:7; 2 Chr 25:11fIs 14:13-15; Rev 18:74 “Though you amake your home high like the eagle,Though you set your nest among the bstars,From there I will bring you down,” declares the LORD.Job 20:6, 7; Hab 2:9Is 14:12-155 “If athieves came to you,If 1robbers by night—Oh how you will be ruined!—Would they not steal only 2until they had enough?If grape-pickers came to you,bWould they not leave some gleanings?Lit devastators of the nightLit their sufficiencyJer 49:9Deut 24:216 “Oh how Esau will be asearched,And his hidden treasures searched out!Jer 49:107 “All the apeople 1allied with youWill send you to the border,And the people at peace with youWill deceive you and overpower you.They who eat your bbreadWill set an ambush for you.(There is cno understanding 2in him.)Lit of your covenantI.e., in Esau; or of itJer 30:14Ps 41:9Is 19:11; Jer 49:78 “Will I not on that day,” declares the LORD,“aEliminate wise men from Edom,And understanding from the mountain of Esau?Job 5:12-14; Is 29:149 “Then your awarriors will be filled with terror, bTeman,So that everyone will be celiminated from the mountain of Esau by murder.Jer 49:22Gen 36:11; 1 Chr 1:45; Job 2:11; Jer 49:7; Ezek 25:13; Amos 1:12; Hab 3:3Is 34:5-8; 63:1-3; Obad 5
10 “Because of aviolence to your brother Jacob,Shame will cover you,bAnd you will be eliminated forever.Gen 27:41; Ezek 25:12; Joel 3:19; Amos 1:11Ezek 35:911 “On the day that you astood aloof,On the day that strangers carried off his wealth,And foreigners entered his gateAnd bcast lots for Jerusalem—cYou too were as one of them.Ps 83:5, 6; 137:7; Amos 1:6, 9Joel 3:3; Nah 3:10Ezek 35:1012 “aDo not 1gloat over your brother’s day,The day of his misfortune.And bdo not rejoice over the sons of JudahOn the day of their destruction;Yes, cdo not 2boastOn the day of their distress.Lit look onLit make your mouth largeMic 4:11; 7:10Prov 17:5; Ezek 35:15; 36:5Ps 31:18; Ezek 35:1213 “Do not enter the gate of My peopleOn the aday of their disaster.You indeed, do not 1gloat over their catastropheOn the day of their disaster.And do not blay a hand on their wealthOn the day of their disaster.Lit look atEzek 35:5Ezek 35:10; 36:2, 314 “Do not astand at the crossroadsTo eliminate their survivors;And do not hand over their refugeesOn the day of their distress.Is 16:3, 4
The Day of the LORD and the Future
15 “For the aday of the LORD is near for all the nations.bJust as you have done, it will be done to you.Your cdealings will return on your own head.Ezek 30:3; Joel 1:15; 2:1, 11, 31; Amos 5:18, 20Jer 50:29; 51:56; Hab 2:8Ezek 35:1116 “For just as you adrank on bMy holy mountain,All the nations cwill drink continually.They will drink 1to the last drop,And become as if they had never existed.Lit and slurpJer 49:12Joel 3:17Is 51:22, 23; Jer 25:15, 1617 “But on Mount aZion there will be those who escape,And it will be holy.And the house of Jacob will 1bpossess their 2property.Or take possession ofor inheritanceIs 4:2, 3Is 14:1, 2; Amos 9:11-1518 “Then the house of Jacob will be a afire,And the house of Joseph a flame;But the house of Esau will be like stubble.And they will set 1them on fire and consume 2them,So that there will be bno survivor of the house of Esau,”For the LORD has spoken.I.e., the people of EsauIs 5:24; 9:18, 19; Zech 12:6Jer 11:23; Amos 1:819 Then those of the 1Negev will 2apossess the mountain of Esau,And those of the 3Shephelah the bPhilistine plain;Also, cthey will 4possess the territory of Ephraim and the territory of Samaria,And Benjamin the territory of Gilead.I.e., South countryOr take possession ofI.e., the foothillsIs 11:14; Amos 9:12Is 11:14Jer 31:5; 32:4420 And the exiles of this army of the sons of Israel,Who are among the Canaanites as far as aZarephath,And the exiles of Jerusalem who are in Sepharad,Will 1possess the bcities of the Negev.Or take possession of1 Kin 17:9; Luke 4:26Jer 32:44; 33:1321 1The adeliverers will ascend Mount ZionTo judge the mountain of Esau,And the bkingdom will be the LORD’S.Or with ancient versions Those who are rescuedNeh 9:27Ps 22:28; 47:7-9; 67:4; Zech 14:9; Rev 11:15
Edom Will Be Brought Down
The vision of Obadiah.Thus says Lord 1Yahweh concerning aEdom—bWe have heard a report from Yahweh,And an cenvoy has been sent among the nations saying,“dArise! And let us arise against her for battle”—The personal covenant name of God, a form of I AM WHO I AM, cf. Ex 3:14-15Ps 137:7; Is 21:11, 12; 34:1-17; 63:1-6; Jer 49:7-22; Ezek 25:12-14; 35:15; Joel 3:19; Amos 1:11, 12; Mal 1:4Jer 49:14-16; Obad 1-4Is 18:2; 30:4Jer 6:4, 5
2 “Behold, I will make you asmall among the nations;You are greatly despised.Num 24:18; Is 23:93 “The aarrogance of your heart has deceived you,You who dwell in the clefts of 1the bcliff,In the height of your habitation,Who says in his heart,‘cWho will bring me down to earth?’Or SelaIs 16:6; Jer 49:162 Kin 14:7; 2 Chr 25:11fIs 14:13-15; Rev 18:74 “Though you abuild loftily like the eagle,Though you set your nest among the bstars,From there I will bring you down,” declares Yahweh.Job 20:6, 7; Hab 2:9Is 14:12-155 “If athieves came to you,If 1robbers by night—Oh how you will be ruined!—Would they not thieve only 2until they had enough?If grape gatherers came to you,bWould they not allow some gleanings to remain?Lit devastators of the nightLit their sufficiencyJer 49:9Deut 24:216 “Oh how Esau will be asearched outAnd his hidden treasures ransacked!Jer 49:107 “All the amen who have 1a covenant with youWill send you forth to the border,And the men at peace with youWill deceive you and overpower you.They who eat your bbreadWill set an ambush for you.(There is cno discernment 2in him.)Lit your covenantIn Esau; or of itJer 30:14Ps 41:9Is 19:11; Jer 49:78 “Will I not on that day,” declares Yahweh,“aCause the wise men to perish from EdomAnd discernment from the mountain of Esau?Job 5:12-14; Is 29:149 “Then your amighty men will be dismayed, O bTeman,So that each one may be ccut off from the mountain of Esau by slaughter.Jer 49:22Gen 36:11; 1 Chr 1:45; Job 2:11; Jer 49:7; Ezek 25:13; Amos 1:12; Hab 3:3Is 34:5-8; 63:1-3; Obad 5
10 “Because of aviolence to your brother Jacob,1You will be covered with shame,bAnd you will be cut off forever.Lit Shame will cover youGen 27:41; Ezek 25:12; Joel 3:19; Amos 1:11Ezek 35:911 “On the day that you astood aloof,On the day that strangers took his wealth captiveAnd foreigners entered his gateAnd bcast lots for Jerusalem—cYou too were as one of them.Ps 83:5, 6; 137:7; Amos 1:6, 9Joel 3:3; Nah 3:10Ezek 35:10
12 “aNow do not look on your brother’s day with triumph,The day of his misfortune.And bdo not be glad over the sons of JudahIn the day when they perish;And cdo not 1let your mouth speak great thingsIn the day of their distress.Lit make your mouth largeMic 4:11; 7:10Prov 17:5; Ezek 35:15; 36:5Ps 31:18; Ezek 35:1213 “Do not enter the gate of My peopleIn the aday of their disaster.Indeed, you, do not look on their calamity with triumphIn the day of their disaster.And do not bsend out for their wealthIn the day of their disaster.Ezek 35:5Ezek 35:10; 36:2, 314 “Do not astand at the fork of the roadTo cut down those among them who escape;And do not deliver over their survivorsIn the day of their distress.Is 16:3, 4
The Day of Yahweh Is Near
15 “For the aday of Yahweh draws near on all the nations.bAs you have done, it will be done to you.Your cdealings will return on your own head.Ezek 30:3; Joel 1:15; 2:1, 11, 31; Amos 5:18, 20Jer 50:29; 51:56; Hab 2:8Ezek 35:1116 “Because just as you all adrank on bMy holy mountain,All the nations cwill drink continually.They will drink and 1swallow,And they will be as if they never were.Or staggerJer 49:12Joel 3:17Is 51:22, 23; Jer 25:15, 1617 “But on Mount aZion there will be those who escape,And it will be holy.And the house of Jacob will bpossess their possessions.Is 4:2, 3Is 14:1, 2; Amos 9:11-1518 “Then the house of Jacob will be a afireAnd the house of Joseph a flame;But the house of Esau will be as stubble.And they will set 1them on fire and consume 2themSo that there will be bno survivor of the house of Esau,”For Yahweh has spoken.The people of EsauIs 5:24; 9:18, 19; Zech 12:6Jer 11:23; Amos 1:8
The Kingdom of Yahweh
19 Then those of the 1Negev will apossess the mountain of Esau,And those of the 2Shephelah, the bPhilistine plain;And they will cpossess the territory of Ephraim and the territory of Samaria,And Benjamin will possess Gilead.South countryOr lowlandIs 11:14; Amos 9:12Is 11:14Jer 31:5; 32:4420 And the exiles of this 1military force of the sons of Israel,Who are among the Canaanites as far as aZarephath,And the exiles of Jerusalem who are in Sepharad,Will possess the bcities of the Negev.Or rampart1 Kin 17:9; Luke 4:26Jer 32:44; 33:1321 And the asaviors will ascend Mount ZionTo judge the mountain of Esau,And the bkingdom will belong to Yahweh.Neh 9:27Ps 22:28; 47:7-9; 67:4; Zech 14:9; Rev 11:15