In the fourth year of King Darius, the word of the LORD came to Zechariah on the fourth day of the ninth month, which is aChislev.Neh 1:1 2 Now the town of Bethel had sent Sharezer and Regemmelech and 1their men to 2aseek the favor of the LORD,Lit hisLit soften the face of1 Kin 13:6; Jer 26:19; Zech 8:21 3 speaking to the apriests who belong to the house of the LORD of armies, and to the prophets, saying, “Shall I weep in the bfifth month 1and fast, as I have done these many years?”Lit to fastEzra 3:10-12Zech 8:19 4 Then the word of the LORD of armies came to me, saying, 5 “Say to all the people of the land and to the priests, ‘When you fasted and mourned in the fifth and seventh months 1these aseventy years, was it actually for bMe that you fasted?Lit and thisZech 1:12Is 1:11, 12; 58:5 6 And when you eat and drink, 1do you not eat for yourselves and drink for yourselves?Lit is it not you who eat and you who drink 7 Are these not the words which the LORD aproclaimed by the former prophets, when Jerusalem was inhabited and bcarefree along with its cities around it, and the 1cNegev and the 2foothills were inhabited?’”I.e., South countryHeb ShephelahIs 1:16-20; Jer 7:5, 23; Zech 1:4Jer 22:21Jer 13:19; 32:44
8 Then the word of the LORD came to Zechariah, saying, 9 “This is what the LORD of armies has said: ‘aDispense true justice and practice bkindness and compassion each to his brother;Ezek 18:8; 45:9; Zech 8:162 Sam 9:7; Job 6:14; Mic 6:8 10 and ado not oppress the widow or the 1orphan, the stranger or the poor; and do bnot devise evil in your hearts against one another.’Or fatherlessEx 22:22; Ps 72:4; Jer 7:6Ps 21:11; Mic 2:1; Zech 8:17 11 But they arefused to pay attention, and 1bturned a stubborn shoulder and 2cplugged their ears from hearing.Lit gaveLit made their ears heavyJer 5:3; 8:5; 11:10Jer 7:26; 17:23Ps 58:4; Jer 5:21 12 They also made their ahearts as hard as ba diamond 1so that they could not hear the Law and the cwords which the LORD of armies had sent by His Spirit through the dformer prophets; therefore great ewrath came from the LORD of armies.Lit from hearing2 Chr 36:13; Ezek 2:4; 3:7-9Jer 17:1; Ezek 3:9Zech 7:7Neh 9:302 Chr 36:16; Dan 9:11, 12 13 And just as aHe called and they would not listen, so bthey called and I would not listen,” says the LORD of armies;Jer 11:10, 14; 14:12Prov 1:24-28; Is 1:15 14 “but I 1ascattered them with a bstorm wind among all the nations whom they did not know. So the land was cdesolated behind them 2so that dno one went back and forth, since they emade the pleasant land desolate.”Lit stormed them away upon allLit from passing and from returningDeut 4:27; 28:64Jer 23:19Jer 44:6Is 60:15Jer 12:10