After these things aJesus went away to the other side of bthe Sea of Galilee (or cTiberias).John 6:1-13: <IT>Matt 14:13-21; Mark 6:32-44; Luke 9:10-17</IT>Matt 4:18; Luke 5:1John 6:23; 21:1 2 A large crowd was following Him, because they were watching the 1asigns which He was performing on those who were sick.I.e., confirming miraclesJohn 2:11, 23; 3:2; 6:14, 30; 11:47; 12:18, 37; 20:30 3 But aJesus went up on the mountain, and there He sat with His disciples.Matt 5:1; Mark 3:13; Luke 6:12; 9:28; John 6:15 4 Now athe Passover, the feast of the Jews, was near.Deut 16:1; John 2:13 5 So Jesus, after raising His eyes and seeing that a large crowd was coming to Him, *said to aPhilip, “Where are we to buy bread so that these people may eat?”John 1:43 6 But He was saying this only to atest him, for He Himself knew what He intended to do.2 Cor 13:5; Rev 2:2 7 aPhilip answered Him, “bTwo hundred 1denarii worth of bread is not enough for them, for each to receive just a little!”The denarius was a day’s wages for a laborerJohn 1:43Mark 6:37 8 One of His adisciples, bAndrew, Simon Peter’s brother, *said to Him,John 2:2John 1:40 9 “There is a boy here who has five barley loaves and two afish; but what are these for so many people?”John 6:11; 21:9, 10, 13 10 Jesus said, “Have the people recline to eat.” Now there was aplenty of grass in the place. So the men reclined, about 1bfive thousand in number.I.e., 5,000 men plus women and children, cf. Matt 14:21Mark 6:39Matt 14:21 11 Jesus then took the loaves, and aafter giving thanks He distributed them to those who were reclining; likewise also of the bfish, as much as they wanted.Matt 15:36; John 6:23John 6:9; 21:9, 10, 13 12 And when they had eaten their fill, He *said to His adisciples, “Gather up the leftover pieces so that nothing will be lost.”John 2:2 13 So they gathered them up, and filled twelve abaskets with pieces from the five barley loaves which were left over by those who had eaten.Matt 14:20 14 Therefore when the people saw the 1sign which He had performed, they said, “This is truly the aProphet who is to come into the world.”I.e., confirming miracleMatt 11:3; 21:11; John 1:21
15 So Jesus, aware that they 1intended to come and take Him by force ato make Him king, bwithdrew again to cthe mountain by Himself, alone.Or were aboutJohn 18:36fJohn 6:15-21: <IT>Matt 14:22-33; Mark 6:45-51</IT>John 6:3
16 Now when evening came, His adisciples went down to the sea,John 2:2 17 and after getting into a boat, they started to cross the sea ato Capernaum. It had already become dark, and Jesus had not yet come to them.Mark 6:45; John 6:24, 59 18 In addition, the sea began getting rough, because a strong wind was blowing. 19 Then, when they had rowed about 1twenty-five or thirty stadia, they *saw Jesus walking on the sea and coming near the boat; and they were frightened.Possibly 3-4 miles or 4.8-6.4 km; a Roman stadion perhaps averaged 607 ft. or 185 m 20 But He *said to them, “It is I; 1ado not be afraid.”Or stop being afraidMatt 14:27 21 So they were willing to take Him into the boat, and immediately the boat was at the land to which they were going.
22 The next day athe crowd that stood on the other side of the sea saw that there was no other small boat there except one, and that Jesus bhad not gotten into the boat with His disciples, but that His disciples had departed alone.John 6:2John 6:15ff 23 Other small boats came from aTiberias near to the place where they ate the bread after the bLord chad given thanks.John 6:1Luke 7:13John 6:11 24 So when the crowd saw that Jesus was not there, nor His disciples, they themselves got into the small boats and acame to Capernaum, looking for Jesus.Matt 14:34; Mark 6:53; John 6:17, 59 25 And when they found Him on the other side of the sea, they said to Him, “aRabbi, when did You get here?”Matt 23:7
26 Jesus answered them and said, “Truly, truly, I say to you, you aseek Me, not because you saw 1bsigns, but because you ate some of the loaves and were filled.I.e., confirming miraclesJohn 6:24John 6:2, 14, 30 27 Do not awork for the food that perishes, but for the food that lasts for beternal life, which cthe Son of Man will give you, for on Him the Father, God, dhas set His 1seal.”I.e., of identification or authenticityIs 55:2John 3:15f; 4:14; 6:40, 47, 54; 10:28; 17:2fMatt 8:20; John 6:53, 62John 3:33 28 Therefore they said to Him, “What are we to do, so that we may accomplish the works of God?” 29 Jesus answered and said to them, “This is athe work of God, that you believe in Him whom He bhas sent.”1 Thess 1:3; James 2:22; 1 John 3:23; Rev 2:26John 3:17 30 So they said to Him, “aWhat then are You doing as a bsign, so that we may see, and believe You? What work are You performing?Matt 12:38John 6:2, 14, 26 31 aOur fathers ate the manna in the wilderness; as it is written: ‘bHE GAVE THEM BREAD OUT OF HEAVEN TO EAT.’”Ex 16:4, 15, 21; Num 11:8; John 6:49, 58Ps 78:24; Ex 16:4, 15; Neh 9:15; Ps 105:40 32 Jesus then said to them, “Truly, truly, I say to you, it is not Moses who has given you the bread out of heaven, but it is My Father who gives you the true bread out of heaven. 33 For the bread of God is 1that which acomes down out of heaven and gives life to the world.”Or He who comesJohn 6:41, 50 34 Then they said to Him, “Lord, always agive us this bread.”John 4:15
35 Jesus said to them, “aI am the bread of life; the one who comes to Me will not be hungry, and the one who believes in Me bwill never be thirsty.John 6:48, 51John 4:14 36 But aI said to you that you have indeed seen Me, and yet you do not believe.John 6:26 37 aEverything that the Father gives Me will come to Me, and the one who comes to Me I certainly will not cast out.John 6:39; 17:2, 24 38 For aI have come down from heaven, bnot to do My own will, but cthe will of Him who dsent Me.John 3:13Matt 26:39John 4:34; 5:30John 6:29 39 And this is the will of Him who sent Me, that of aeverything that He has given Me I will blose nothing, but will craise it up on the last day.John 6:37; 17:2, 24John 17:12; 18:9Matt 10:15; John 6:40, 44, 54; 11:24 40 For this is the will of My Father, that everyone who asees the Son and bbelieves in Him will have eternal life, and I Myself will craise him up on the last day.”John 12:45; 14:17, 19John 3:16Matt 10:15; John 6:39, 44, 54; 11:24
41 aSo then the Jews were complaining about Him because He said, “I am the bread that bcame down out of heaven.”John 1:19; 6:52John 6:33, 51, 58 42 And they were saying, “aIs this not Jesus, the son of Joseph, whose father and mother bwe know? How does He now say, ‘cI have come down out of heaven’?”Luke 4:22John 7:27fJohn 6:38, 62 43 Jesus answered and said to them, “Stop complaining among yourselves. 44 No one can come to Me unless the Father who sent Me adraws him; and I will braise him up on the last day.Jer 31:3; Hos 11:4; John 6:65; 12:32John 6:39 45 It is written ain the Prophets: ‘bAND THEY SHALL ALL BE cTAUGHT OF GOD.’ Everyone who has heard and learned from the Father, comes to Me.Acts 7:42; 13:40; Heb 8:11Is 54:13; Jer 31:34Phil 3:15; 1 Thess 4:9; 1 John 2:27 46 aNot that anyone has seen the Father, except the One who is from God; He has seen the Father.John 1:18 47 Truly, truly, I say to you, the one who believes ahas eternal life.John 3:36; 5:24; 6:51, 58; 11:26 48 aI am the bread of life.John 6:35, 51 49 aYour fathers ate the manna in the wilderness, and they died.John 6:31, 58 50 This is the bread that acomes down out of heaven, so that anyone may eat from it and bnot die.John 6:33John 3:36; 5:24; 6:47, 51, 58; 11:26 51 aI am the living bread that bcame down out of heaven; if anyone eats from this bread, che will live forever; and the bread which I will give dfor the life of the world also is eMy flesh.”John 6:35, 48John 6:41, 58John 3:36; 5:24; 6:47, 58; 11:26John 1:29; 3:14f; Heb 10:10; 1 John 4:10John 6:53-56
52 aThen the Jews bbegan to argue with one another, saying, “How can this Man give us His flesh to eat?”John 1:19; 6:41John 9:16; 10:19 53 So Jesus said to them, “Truly, truly, I say to you, unless you eat the flesh of athe Son of Man and drink His blood, you have no life in yourselves.Matt 8:20; John 6:27, 62 54 The one who eats My flesh and drinks My blood has eternal life, and I will araise him up on the last day.John 6:39 55 For My flesh is true food, and My blood is true drink. 56 The one who eats My flesh and drinks My blood aremains in Me, and I in him.John 15:4f; 17:23; 1 John 2:24; 3:24; 4:15f 57 Just as the aliving Father bsent Me, and I live because of the Father, the one who eats Me, he also will live because of Me.Matt 16:16; John 5:26John 3:17; 6:29, 38 58 This is the bread that acame down out of heaven, not as bthe fathers ate and died; the one who eats this bread cwill live forever.”John 6:33, 41, 51John 6:31, 49John 3:36; 5:24; 6:47, 51; 11:26
59 These things He said ain the synagogue as He taught bin Capernaum.Matt 4:23John 6:24
60 So then many of His adisciples, when they heard this, said, “bThis statement is very 1unpleasant; who can listen to it?”Or hardJohn 2:2; 6:66; 7:3John 6:52 61 But Jesus, aaware that His disciples were complaining about this, said to them, “Is this 1boffensive to you?Or shockingJohn 6:64Matt 11:6 62 What then if you see athe Son of Man bascending to where He was before?Matt 8:20; John 6:27, 53Mark 16:19; John 3:13 63 aIt is the Spirit who gives life; the flesh provides no benefit; bthe words that I have spoken to you are spirit, and are life.2 Cor 3:6John 6:68 64 But there are asome of you who do not believe.” For Jesus bknew from the beginning who they were who did not believe, and cwho it was who would 1betray Him.Or hand Him overJohn 6:60, 66John 2:25Matt 10:4; John 6:71; 13:11 65 And He was saying, “For this reason I have atold you that no one can come to Me unless bit has been granted him from the Father.”John 6:37, 44Matt 13:11; John 3:27
66 As a result of this many of His adisciples bleft, and would no longer walk with Him.John 2:2; 7:3John 6:60, 64 67 So Jesus said to athe twelve, “You do not want to leave also, do you?”Matt 10:2; John 2:2; 6:70f; 20:24 68 aSimon Peter answered Him, “Lord, to whom shall we go? You have bwords of eternal life.Matt 16:16John 6:63; 12:49f; 17:8 69 And we have already believed and have come to know that You are athe Holy One of God.”Mark 1:24; 8:29; Luke 9:20 70 Jesus answered them, “aDid I Myself not choose you, bthe twelve? And yet one of you is ca devil.”John 15:16, 19Matt 10:2; John 2:2; 6:71; 20:24John 8:44; 13:2, 27; 17:12 71 Now He meant Judas athe son of Simon Iscariot; for he, bone of cthe twelve, 1was going to betray Him.Or was intending toJohn 12:4; 13:2, 26Mark 14:10Matt 10:2; John 2:2; 6:70; 20:24