Now it came about in the days awhen the judges 1governed, that there was ba famine in the land. And a man cof Bethlehem in Judah went to reside in the land of Moab 2with his wife and his two sons.Or judgedLit he, andJudg 2:16-18Gen 12:10; 26:1; 2 Kin 8:1Judg 17:8; Mic 5:2 2 The name of the man was Elimelech, and the name of his wife, Naomi; and the names of his two sons were Mahlon and Chilion, Ephrathites of Bethlehem in Judah. So they aentered the land of Moab and remained there.Judg 3:30 3 Then Elimelech, Naomi’s husband, died; and she was left with her two sons. 4 And they took for themselves Moabite women as wives; the name of the one was Orpah, and the name of the other, Ruth. And they lived there about ten years. 5 Then 1both Mahlon and Chilion also died, and the woman was left without her two sons and her husband.Lit both of them
6 Then she arose with her daughters-in-law to return from the land of Moab, because she had heard in the land of Moab that the LORD had avisited His people by bgiving them food.Ex 4:31; Jer 29:10; Zeph 2:7Ps 132:15; Matt 6:11 7 So she departed from the place where she was, and her two daughters-in-law with her; and they went on the way to return to the land of Judah. 8 But Naomi said to her two daughters-in-law, “Go, return each of you to 1your mother’s house. aMay the LORD deal kindly with you as you have dealt with the dead and with me.Lit her2 Tim 1:16 9 May the LORD grant that you may find a place of rest, each one in the house of her husband.” Then she kissed them, and they raised their voices and wept. 10 However, they said to her, “No, but we will return with you to your people.” 11 But Naomi said, “Return, my daughters. Why should you go with me? Do I still have sons in my womb, that athey may be your husbands?Gen 38:11; Deut 25:5 12 Return, my daughters! Go, for I am too old to have a husband. If I said I have hope, if I were even to have a husband tonight and also give birth to sons, 13 would you therefore wait until they were grown? Would you therefore refrain from marrying? No, my daughters; for it is much more bitter for me than for you, because athe hand of the LORD has come out against me.”Judg 2:15; Job 19:21; Ps 32:4
14 And they raised their voices and wept again; and Orpah kissed her mother-in-law, but Ruth clung to her.
15 Then she said, “Behold, your sister-in-law has gone back to her people and her agods; return after your sister-in-law.”Josh 24:15; Judg 11:24 16 But Ruth said, “Do not plead with me to leave you or to turn back from following you; for where you go, I will go, and where you sleep, I will sleep. Your people shall be my people, and your God, my God. 17 Where you die, I will die, and there I will be buried. May athe LORD do so to me, and worse, if anything but death separates 1me from you.”Lit between me and you1 Sam 3:17; 2 Kin 6:31 18 When ashe saw that she was determined to go with her, she stopped speaking to her about it.Acts 21:14
19 So they both went on until they came to Bethlehem. And when they had come to Bethlehem, aall the city was stirred because of them, and 1the women said, “Is this Naomi?”Lit theyMatt 21:10 20 But she said to them, “Do not call me 1Naomi; call me 2Mara, for 3athe Almighty has dealt very bitterly with me.I.e., pleasantI.e., bitterHeb ShaddaiEx 6:3; Job 6:4 21 I went away full, but athe LORD has brought me back empty. Why do you call me Naomi, since the LORD has testified against me and 1the Almighty has afflicted me?”Heb ShaddaiJob 1:21
22 So Naomi returned, and with her Ruth the Moabitess, her daughter-in-law, who returned from the land of Moab. And they came to Bethlehem at athe beginning of barley harvest.Ex 9:31; Lev 23:10, 11