Jesus asummoned His twelve disciples and gave them authority over unclean spirits, to cast them out, and to bheal every disease and every sickness.Mark 3:13-15; 6:7Matt 9:35; Luke 9:1
2 aNow the names of the twelve apostles are these: The first, bSimon, who is called Peter, and his brother cAndrew; and 1dJames the son of Zebedee, and his brother 2John;Or JacobGr Joannes, for Heb JohananMatt 10:2-4: <IT>Mark 3:16-19; Luke 6:14-16; Acts 1:13</IT>Matt 4:18Matt 4:21 3 aPhilip and 1Bartholomew; bThomas and cMatthew the tax collector; 2dJames the son of Alphaeus, and eThaddaeus;I.e., son of Talmai (Aram)Or JacobJohn 1:43ffJohn 11:16; 14:5; 20:24ff; 21:2Matt 9:9Mark 15:40Mark 3:18; Luke 6:16; Acts 1:13 4 Simon the 1Zealot, and aJudas Iscariot, the one who also betrayed Him.Or CananaeanMatt 26:14; Luke 22:3; John 6:71; 13:2, 26
5 aThese twelve Jesus sent out after instructing them, saying, “Do not go on a road 1to Gentiles, and do not enter a city of bSamaritans;Lit ofMark 6:7; Luke 9:22 Kin 17:24ff; Luke 9:52; 10:33; 17:16; John 4:9, 39f; 8:48; Acts 8:25 6 but rather go to athe lost sheep of the house of Israel.Matt 15:24 7 And as you go, 1preach, saying, ‘aThe kingdom of heaven has come near.’Or proclaimMatt 3:2 8 Heal the sick, raise the dead, cleanse those with leprosy, cast out demons. Freely you received, freely give. 9 aDo not acquire gold, or silver, or copper for your money belts,Matt 10:9-15: <IT>Mark 6:8-11; Luke 9:3-5; 10:4-12; </IT> Luke 22:35 10 or a 1bag for your journey, or even two 2tunics, or sandals, or a staff; for athe worker is deserving of his 3support.Or knapsack; or beggar’s bagA long shirt worn next to the skinLit nourishment1 Cor 9:14; 1 Tim 5:18 11 And whatever city or village you enter, inquire who is worthy in it, and stay 1at his house until you leave that city.Lit there until 12 As you enter the 1house, agive it your 2greeting.Or householdI.e., the familiar Heb blessing, “Peace be to this house!”1 Sam 25:6; Ps 122:7, 8 13 If the house is worthy, see that your blessing of peace comes upon it. But if it is not worthy, 1take back your blessing of peace.Lit your peace is to return to you 14 And whoever does not receive you nor listen to your words, as you leave that house or city, ashake the dust off your feet.Acts 13:51 15 Truly I say to you, ait will be more tolerable for the land of bSodom and Gomorrah on cthe day of judgment, than for that city.Matt 11:22, 24Matt 11:24; 2 Pet 2:6; Jude 7Matt 7:22; 11:22, 24; 12:36; Acts 17:31; 1 Thess 5:4; Heb 10:25; 2 Pet 2:9; 3:7; 1 John 4:17; Jude 6
16 “aBehold, I am sending you out as sheep in the midst of wolves; so be as bwary as serpents, and as cinnocent as doves.Luke 10:3Gen 3:1; Matt 24:25; Rom 16:19Hos 7:11 17 But be on guard against people, for they will hand you over to the acourts and flog you bin their synagogues;Matt 5:22Matt 23:34; Mark 13:9; Luke 12:11; Acts 5:40; 22:19; 26:11 18 and you will even be brought before governors and kings on My account, as a testimony to them and to the Gentiles. 19 aBut when they hand you over, bdo not worry about how or what you are to say; for what you are to say will be given you in that hour.Matt 10:19-22: <IT>Mark 13:11-13; Luke 21:12-17</IT>Matt 6:25; Luke 12:11, 12 20 For ait is not you who are speaking, but it is the Spirit of your Father who is speaking 1in you.Or by youLuke 12:12; Acts 4:8; 13:9; 2 Cor 13:3
21 “Now abrother will betray brother to death, and a father his child; and bchildren will rise up against parents and 1cause them to be put to death.Lit put them to deathMatt 10:35, 36; Mark 13:12Mic 7:6 22 And ayou will be hated by all because of My name, but bit is the one who has endured to the end who will be saved.Matt 24:9; Luke 21:17; John 15:18ffMatt 24:13; Mark 13:13
23 “But whenever they apersecute you in 1one city, flee to the 2next; for truly I say to you, you will not finish going through the cities of Israel buntil the Son of Man comes.Lit thisLit otherMatt 23:34Matt 16:27f
24 “aA 1disciple is not above his teacher, nor a slave above his master.Or studentLuke 6:40; John 13:16; 15:20 25 It is enough for the disciple that he may become like his teacher, and the slave like his master. aIf they have called the head of the house 1bBeelzebul, how much more will they insult the members of his household!Two early mss Beezebul; meaning uncertain, perhaps lord prince, referring to SatanMatt 9:342 Kin 1:2; Matt 12:24, 27; Mark 3:22; Luke 11:15, 18, 19
26 “So do not afear them, bfor there is nothing concealed that will not be revealed, or hidden that will not be known.Matt 10:26-33: <IT>Luke 12:2-9</IT>Mark 4:22; Luke 8:17; 12:2; 1 Cor 4:5 27 aWhat I tell you in the darkness, tell in the light; and what you hear whispered in your ear, proclaim bon the housetops.Luke 12:3Matt 24:17; Acts 5:20 28 And do not be afraid of those who kill the body but are unable to kill the soul; but rather afear Him who is able to destroy both soul and body in 1bhell.Gr GehennaHeb 10:31Matt 5:22; Luke 12:5 29 aAre two sparrows not sold for an 1assarion? And yet not one of them will fall to the ground apart from your Father.A Roman copper coin, worth about 1/16 of a laborer’s daily wageLuke 12:6 30 But aeven the hairs of your head are all counted.1 Sam 14:45; 2 Sam 14:11; 1 Kin 1:52; Luke 21:18; Acts 27:34 31 So do not fear; ayou are more valuable than a great number of sparrows.Matt 12:12
32 “Therefore, aeveryone who 1confesses Me before people, I will also confess 2him before My Father who is in heaven.Lit will confess in MeLit in himLuke 12:8; Rev 3:5 33 But awhoever denies Me before people, I will also deny him before My Father who is in heaven.Mark 8:38; Luke 9:26; 2 Tim 2:12
34 “aDo not think that I came to 1bring peace on the earth; I did not come to 2bring peace, but a sword.Lit castMatt 10:34, 35: <IT>Luke 12:51-53</IT> 35 For I came to aTURN A MAN AGAINST HIS FATHER, AND A DAUGHTER AGAINST HER MOTHER, AND A DAUGHTER-IN-LAW AGAINST HER MOTHER-IN-LAW;Mic 7:6; Matt 10:21; Luke 12:53 36 and aA PERSON’S ENEMIES WILL BE THE MEMBERS OF HIS HOUSEHOLD.Mic 7:6; Matt 10:21
37 “aThe one who loves father or mother more than Me is not worthy of Me; and the one who loves son or daughter more than Me is not worthy of Me.Deut 33:9; Luke 14:26 38 And athe one who does not take his cross and follow after Me is not worthy of Me.Matt 16:24; Mark 8:34; Luke 9:23; 14:27 39 aThe one who has found his 1life will lose it, and the one who has lost his 2life on My account will find it.Or soulMatt 16:25; Mark 8:35; Luke 9:24; 17:33; John 12:25
40 “aThe one who 1receives you 2receives Me, and bthe one who 3receives Me 4receives Him who sent Me.Or welcomesMatt 18:5; Luke 10:16; John 13:20; Gal 4:14Mark 9:37; Luke 9:48; John 12:44 41 aThe one who 1receives a prophet in the name of a prophet shall receive a prophet’s reward; and the one who 2receives a righteous person in the name of a righteous person shall receive a righteous person’s reward.Or welcomesMatt 25:44, 45 42 And awhoever gives one of these 1little ones just a cup of cold water to drink in the name of a disciple, truly I say to you, he shall by no means lose his reward.”Possibly someone of low social standingMatt 25:40; Mark 9:41