“I have made a covenant with my aeyes;How then could I look at a virgin?Matt 5:282 “And what is athe portion of God from above,Or the inheritance of the Almighty from on high?Job 20:293 “Is it not adisaster to the criminal,And misfortune to bthose who practiceinjustice?Job 18:12; 21:30Job 34:224 “Does He not asee my ways,And bcountall my steps?2 Chr 16:9; Job 24:23; 28:24; 34:21; 36:7; Prov 5:21; 15:3Job 14:16; 31:37
5 “If I have awalked with deception,And my foot has hurriedafterdeceit,Job 15:31; Mic 2:116 Let Him aweigh me with 1accuratescales,And let Godknowbmy integrity.Lit justJob 6:2, 3Job 23:10; 27:5, 67 “If my step has aturned from the way,Or my heart1followed my eyes,Or ifanybspot has stuck to my hands,Lit walked afterJob 23:11Job 9:308 Let me asow and anothereat,And let my 1bcrops be uprooted.Or offspringLev 26:16; Job 20:18; Mic 6:15Job 31:12
9 “If my heart has been aenticed by a woman,Or I have lurked at my neighbor’sdoorway,Job 24:15; 31:110 May my wifeagrindgrain for another,And let bothers1kneeldownover her.I.e., have sexual relations with herIs 47:2Deut 28:30; Jer 8:1011 “For that would be a alustfulcrime;Moreover, it would be bwrongdoingpunishablebyjudges.Lev 20:10; Deut 22:24Job 31:2812 “For it would be afire that consumes to 1bAbaddon,And would cuprootall my 2increase.I.e., the place of destructionOr yieldJob 15:30Job 26:6Job 20:28; 31:8
13 “If I have arejected the claim of my male or femaleslavesWhen they filedacomplaintagainst me,Deut 24:14, 1514 What then could I dowhenGodarises?And when He calls me toaccount, how am I to answer Him?15 “Did aHe who made me in the womb not make him,And the sameOnecreate us in the womb?Job 10:3
16 “If I have keptathe poorfromtheirdesire,Or have caused the eyes of bthe widow to fail,Job 5:16; 20:19Ex 22:22-24; Job 22:917 Or have aeaten my morselalone,And bthe orphan has not 1shared itLit eaten from itJob 22:7Job 29:1218 (But from my youth he grewup with me as with a father,And from 1my infancy I guided her),Lit my mother’s womb19 If I have seen anyone perishafor lack of clothing,Or that bthe needyhadnocovering,Job 22:6; 29:13Job 24:420 If his waist has not 1thanked me,And if he has not beenwarmed with the fleece of my sheep,Lit blessed; i.e., for clothing21 If I have liftedup my handagainstathe orphan,Because I saw1I had supportbin the gate,Lit my helpJob 29:12; 31:17Job 29:722 May my shoulderfall from its1socket,And my aarm be brokenoff2at the elbow.Lit neck-jointLit from the bone of the upper armJob 38:1523 “For adisaster from God is a terror to me,And because of bHis majesty I candonothing.Job 31:3Job 13:11
24 “If I have put my confidenceinagold,And calledfinegold my trust,Job 22:24; Mark 10:23-2525 If I have agloatedbecause my wealth was great,And because my hand had obtainedsomuch;Job 1:3, 10; Ps 62:1026 If I have alooked at the 1sunwhen it shone,Or the moongoing in splendor,Lit lightDeut 4:19; 17:3; Ezek 8:1627 And my heart was secretlyenticed,And my hand1threwakiss from my mouth,Lit kissed my mouth28 That too would have been aa guiltydeedcallingfor1judgment,For I would have bdeniedGodabove.Lit judgesDeut 17:2-7; Job 31:11Josh 24:27; Is 59:13
29 “Have I arejoiced at the misfortune of my enemy,Or becomeexcitedwhenevilfound him?Prov 17:5; 24:17; Obad 1230 “1No, aI have not 2allowed my mouth to sinBy asking for his life in ba curse.Lit AndLit given my palatePs 7:4Job 5:331 “Have the people of my tent not said,‘Who can 1find one who has not beenasatisfied with his meat’?Lit giveJob 22:732 “The stranger has not spentthenightoutside,For I have opened my doors to the 1traveler.MT way33 “Have I acovered my wrongdoings like a man,By hiding my guilt in my shirtpocket,Gen 3:10; Prov 28:1334 Because I afeared the greatmultitudeAnd the contempt of familiesterrified me,And I keptsilent and did not goout of doors?Ex 23:235 “Ohthat I had one to hear me!Here is my 1signature;aLet the Almightyanswer me!And the indictment which my badversary has written,Lit markJob 19:7; 30:20, 24, 28; 35:14Job 27:736 I would certainlycarry it on my shoulder,I would tie it to myself like a garland.37 “I would declare to Him athe number of my steps;Likeba prince, I would approach Him.Job 31:4Job 1:3; 29:25
38 “If my alandcriesoutagainst me,And its furrowsweeptogether;Job 24:239 If I have aeaten its 1fruitwithoutmoney,Or have bcaused 2its owners to lose their lives,Lit strengthLit the soul of its owners to expireJob 24:6, 10-12; James 5:41 Kin 21:1940 May the athorn-bush1growinsteadofwheat,And stinkweedinsteadofbarley.”The words of Job are ended.Lit come forthJob 32:13; Is 5:6
“I have made a covenant (agreement) with my aeyes;How then could I gaze lustfully at a virgin?Matt 5:282 “For what is the aportion I would have from God above,And what heritage from the Almighty on high?Job 20:293 “Does not atragedy fall justly on the unjustAnd disaster to bthose who work wickedness?Job 18:12; 21:30Job 34:224 “Does not God asee my waysAnd bcount all my steps?2 Chr 16:9; Job 24:23; 28:24; 34:21; 36:7; Prov 5:21; 15:3Job 14:16; 31:37
5 “If I have awalked with falsehood,Or if my foot has chased after deceit,Job 15:31; Mic 2:116 Oh, let Him aweigh me with accurate scales,And let God know bmy integrity.Job 6:2, 3Job 23:10; 27:5, 67 “If my step has aturned away from the way of God,Or if my heart has covetously followed my eyes,Or if any bspot of guilt has stained my hands,Job 23:11Job 9:308 Then let me aplant and let another eat from the results of my labor,And let bmy crops be uprooted and ruined.Lev 26:16; Job 20:18; Mic 6:15Job 31:12
9 “If my heart has been aenticed and I was made a fool by a woman,Or if I have covetously lurked at my neighbor’s door until his departure,Job 24:15; 31:110 Let my wife agrind meal, like a bond slave for another man,And let bothers 1kneel down over her.I.e. participate in sexual intimacy.Is 47:2Deut 28:30; Jer 8:1011 “For adultery is a aheinous and lustful crime;Moreover, it would be ba sin punishableby the judges. Deut 22:22; John 8:5Lev 20:10; Deut 22:24Job 31:2812 “For it is a afire which consumes to bAbaddon (destruction, ruin, final torment) ;And illicit passion would cburn and rage and uproot all my life’s increase destroying everything.Job 15:30Job 26:6Job 20:28; 31:8
13 “If I have adespised and rejected the claim of my male or female servantsWhen they filed a complaint against me,Deut 24:14, 1514 What then could I do when God arises to judge me?When He calls me to account, what will I answer Him? Ps 44:2115 “Did not aHe who made me in the womb make my servant,And did not the same One fashion us both in the womb? Prov 14:31; 22:2; Mal 2:10Job 10:3
16 “If I have withheld from athe poor what they desired,Or have caused the eyes of bthe widow to look in vain for relief,Job 5:16; 20:19Ex 22:22-24; Job 22:917 Or have aeaten my morsel of food alone,And did not share it with bthe orphanJob 22:7Job 29:1218 (But from my youth the orphan grew up with me as with a father,And from my mother’s womb I have been the widow’s guide),19 If I have seen anyone perish afor lack of clothing,Or any bpoor person without covering,Job 22:6; 29:13Job 24:420 If his loins have not thanked and blessed me for clothing them,And if he was not warmed with the fleece of my sheep,21 If I have lifted my hand against athe orphan,Because I saw that the judges would be my help bat the council gate,Job 29:12; 31:17Job 29:722 Then let my shoulder fall away from its socket,And my aarm be broken off at the elbow.Job 38:1523 “For atragedy from God is a terror to me,And because of bHis majesty and exaltation I can do nothing nor endure facing Him. Is 13:6; Joel 1:15Job 31:3Job 13:11
24 “If I have put my trust and confidence in agold,Or have declared fine gold my hope and assurance,Job 22:24; Mark 10:23-2525 If I agloated and rejoiced because my wealth was great,And because my powerful hand alone had obtained so much,Job 1:3, 10; Ps 62:1026 If I abeheld the sun as an object of worship when it shoneOr the moon going in its splendor,Deut 4:19; 17:3; Ezek 8:1627 And my heart became secretly enticed by them,And my hand threw a kiss from my mouth in respect to them,28 This also would have been a heinousasin callingfor judgment,For I would have bdenied God above. Deut 4:19; 17:2-7Deut 17:2-7; Job 31:11Josh 24:27; Is 59:13
29 “Have I arejoiced at the destruction of the enemy who hated me,Or exulted in malicious triumph when evil overtook him?Prov 17:5; 24:17; Obad 1230 “No, aI have not allowed my mouth to sinBy bcursing my enemy and asking for his life.Ps 7:4Job 5:331 “I assure you, the men of my tent have said,‘Who can find one in need who has not been asatisfied with his meat’?Job 22:732 “The stranger has not lodged in the street,Because I have opened my door to the traveler.33 “Have I aconcealed my transgressions like Adam or like other men,By hiding my wickedness in my bosom,Gen 3:10; Prov 28:1334 Because I afeared the great multitude,And the contempt of families terrified me,So that I kept silence and did not acknowledge my sin and did not go out of the door?Ex 23:235 “Oh, that I had one to listen to me!Look, here is my signature (mark) ;aLet the Almighty answer me!Let my badversary write out His indictment and put His vague accusations in tangible form.Job 19:7; 30:20, 24, 28; 35:14Job 27:736 “Surely I would proudly bear it on my shoulder,And bind the scroll around my head like a crown.37 “I would count out to Him athe number of my steps with every detail of my life,Approaching His presence as ifIwere a bprince.Job 31:4Job 1:3; 29:25
38 “For if my aland has cried out against me,And its furrows weep together;Job 24:239 If I have aeaten its fruits without paying for them,Or have bcaused its rightful owners to lose their lives,Job 24:6, 10-12; James 5:41 Kin 21:1940 Let athorns grow instead of wheat,And stinkweed and cockleburs instead of barley.”So the words of Job with his friends are finished.Job 32:13; Is 5:6
“I have made a covenant with my aeyes;How then could I gaze at a virgin?Matt 5:282 “And what is athe portion of God from aboveOr the heritage of the Almighty from on high?Job 20:293 “Is it not acalamity to the unjustAnd disaster to bthose who workiniquity?Job 18:12; 21:30Job 34:224 “Does He not asee my waysAnd bnumberall my steps?2 Chr 16:9; Job 24:23; 28:24; 34:21; 36:7; Prov 5:21; 15:3Job 14:16; 31:37
5 “If I have awalked with falsehood,And my foot has hastenedafterdeceit,Job 15:31; Mic 2:116 Let Him aweigh me with 1accuratescales,And let Godknowbmy integrity.Lit justJob 6:2, 3Job 23:10; 27:5, 67 “If my step has aturned from the way,Or my heart1followed my eyes,Or if any bspot has stuck to my hands,Lit walked afterJob 23:11Job 9:308 Let me asow and anothereat,And let my 1bcrops be uprooted.Or offspringLev 26:16; Job 20:18; Mic 6:15Job 31:12
9 “If my heart has been aenticed by a woman,Or I have lurked at my neighbor’sdoorway,Job 24:15; 31:110 May my wifeagrind for another,And let bothers1kneeldownover her.I.e. sexual relationsIs 47:2Deut 28:30; Jer 8:1011 “For that would be a alustfulcrime;Moreover, it would be ban iniquitypunishablebyjudges.Lev 20:10; Deut 22:24Job 31:2812 “For it would be afire that consumes to 1bAbaddon,And would cuprootall my 2increase.I.e. place of destructionOr yieldJob 15:30Job 26:6Job 20:28; 31:8
13 “If I have adespised the claim of my male or femaleslavesWhen they filed a complaintagainst me,Deut 24:14, 1514 What then could I dowhenGodarises?And when He calls me to account, what will I answer Him?15 “Did not aHe who made me in the wombmake him,And the sameonefashion us in the womb?Job 10:3
16 “If I have keptathe poor from theirdesire,Or have caused the eyes of bthe widow to fail,Job 5:16; 20:19Ex 22:22-24; Job 22:917 Or have aeaten my morselalone,And bthe orphan has not 1shared itLit eaten from itJob 22:7Job 29:1218 (But from my youth he grew up with me as with a father,And from 1infancy I guided her),Lit my mother’s womb19 If I have seen anyone perishafor lack of clothing,Or that bthe needyhadnocovering,Job 22:6; 29:13Job 24:420 If his loins have not 1thanked me,And if he has not been warmed with the fleece of my sheep,Lit blessed21 If I have lifted up my handagainstathe orphan,Because I saw1I had supportbin the gate,Lit my helpJob 29:12; 31:17Job 29:722 Let my shoulderfall from the 1socket,And my aarm be brokenoff2at the elbow.Lit shoulder; or backLit from the bone of the upper armJob 38:1523 “For acalamity from God is a terror to me,And because of bHis 1majesty I candonothing.Lit exaltationJob 31:3Job 13:11
24 “If I have put my confidenceinagold,And calledfinegold my trust,Job 22:24; Mark 10:23-2525 If I have agloatedbecause my wealth was great,And because my hand had securedsomuch;Job 1:3, 10; Ps 62:1026 If I have alooked at the 1sunwhen it shoneOr the moongoing in splendor,Lit lightDeut 4:19; 17:3; Ezek 8:1627 And my heartbecamesecretlyenticed,And my hand1threw a kiss from my mouth,Lit kissed my mouth28 That too would have been aan iniquitycallingfor1judgment,For I would have bdeniedGodabove.Lit judgesDeut 17:2-7; Job 31:11Josh 24:27; Is 59:13
29 “Have I arejoiced at the extinction of my enemy,Or 1exultedwhenevilbefell him?Lit lifted myself upProv 17:5; 24:17; Obad 1230 “1No, aI have not 2allowed my mouth to sinBy asking for his life in ba curse.Lit AndLit given my palatePs 7:4Job 5:331 “Have the men of my tent not said,‘Who can 1find one who has not been asatisfied with his meat’?Lit giveJob 22:732 “The alien has not lodgedoutside,For I have opened my doors to the 1traveler.M.T. way33 “Have I acovered my transgressions like 1Adam,By hiding my iniquity in my bosom,Or mankindGen 3:10; Prov 28:1334 Because I afeared the greatmultitude,And the contempt of familiesterrified me,And keptsilent and did not go out of doors?Ex 23:235 “Oh that I had one to hear me!Behold, here is my 1signature;aLet the Almightyanswer me!And the indictment which my badversary has written,Lit markJob 19:7; 30:20, 24, 28; 35:14Job 27:736 Surely I would carry it on my shoulder,I would bind it to myself like a crown.37 “I would declare to Him athe number of my steps;Likeba prince I would approach Him.Job 31:4Job 1:3; 29:25
38 “If my alandcries out against me,And its furrowsweeptogether;Job 24:239 If I have aeaten its 1fruitwithoutmoney,Or have bcaused 2its owners to lose their lives,Lit strengthLit the soul of its owners to expireJob 24:6, 10-12; James 5:41 Kin 21:1940 Let abriars1growinstead of wheat,And stinkweedinstead of barley.”The words of Job are ended.Lit come forthJob 32:13; Is 5:6