Now when it was decided that awe bwould sail for cItaly, they proceeded to turn Paul and some other prisoners over to a centurion of the Augustan 1dcohort, named Julius.Normally 600 men (the number varied)[we] Acts 16:10; 27:1-28Acts 25:12, 25Acts 18:2; 27:6Acts 10:1 2 And we boarded an Adramyttian ship that was about to sail to the regions along the coast of 1aAsia, and put out to sea accompanied by bAristarchus, a cMacedonian of dThessalonica.I.e., west coast province of Asia MinorActs 2:9Acts 19:29Acts 16:9Acts 17:1 3 The next day we put in at aSidon; and Julius btreated Paul with consideration and callowed him to go to his friends and receive care.Matt 11:21Acts 27:43Acts 24:23 4 From there we put out to sea and sailed under the shelter of aCyprus, because bthe winds were contrary.Acts 4:36Acts 27:7 5 When we had sailed through the sea along the coast of aCilicia and bPamphylia, we landed at Myra in Lycia.Acts 6:9Acts 13:13 6 There the centurion found an aAlexandrian ship sailing for bItaly, and he put us aboard it.Acts 28:11Acts 18:2; 27:1 7 When we had sailed slowly for a good many days, and with difficulty had arrived off Cnidus, asince the wind did not permit us to go farther, we sailed under the shelter of bCrete, off Salmone;Acts 27:4Acts 2:11; 27:12f, 21; Titus 1:5, 12 8 and with difficulty asailing past it, we came to a place called Fair Havens, near which was the city of Lasea.Acts 27:13
9 When considerable time had passed and the voyage was now dangerous, since even athe 1fast was already over, Paul started admonishing them,I.e., Day of Atonement in September or October, which was a dangerous time of year for navigationLev 16:29-31; 23:27-29; Num 29:7 10 saying to them, “Men, I perceive that the voyage will certainly be with adamage and great loss, not only of the cargo and the ship, but also of our lives.”Acts 27:21 11 But the centurion was more persuaded by the apilot and the 1captain of the ship than by what was being said by Paul.Or ownerRev 18:17 12 The harbor was not suitable for wintering, so the majority reached a decision to put out to sea from there, if somehow they could reach Phoenix, a harbor of aCrete facing southwest and northwest, and spend the winter there.Acts 2:11; 27:13, 21; Titus 1:5, 12
13 1When a moderate south wind came up, thinking that they had attained their purpose, they weighed anchor and began asailing along bCrete, closer to shore.Lit a south wind having gently blownActs 27:8Acts 2:11; 27:12f, 21; Titus 1:5, 12
14 But before very long a violent wind, called 1Euraquilo, arushed down from 2the land;I.e., a northeasterLit itMark 4:37 15 and when the ship was caught in it and could not head up into the wind, we gave up and let ourselves be driven by the wind. 16 Running under the shelter of a small island called Cauda, we were able to get the ship’s 1boat under control only with difficulty.Or skiff: a small boat in tow for emergencies, transportation to and from shore, etc. 17 After they had hoisted it up, they used 1supporting cables in undergirding the ship; and fearing that they might arun aground on the shallows of Syrtis, they let down the 2sea anchor and let themselves be driven along in this way.Lit helpsLit implement, an object designed to stabilize a boat from the stern against the wind.Acts 27:26, 29 18 The next day as we were being violently tossed by the storm, 1they began to ajettison the cargo;Lit they were doing a throwing outJon 1:5; Acts 27:38 19 and on the third day they threw the ship’s tackle overboard with their own hands. 20 Since neither sun nor stars appeared for many days, and no small storm was assailing us, from then on all hope of our being saved was slowly abandoned.
21 1When many had lost their appetites, Paul then stood among them and said, “2aMen, you should have followed my advice and not have set sail from bCrete, and thereby spared yourselves this cdamage and loss.Lit there being much lack of appetiteLit O menActs 27:10Acts 27:7 22 And yet now I urge you to akeep up your courage, for there will be no loss of life among you, but only of the ship.Acts 27:25, 36 23 For this very night aan angel of the God to whom I belong, bwhom I also serve, ccame to me,Acts 5:19Rom 1:9Acts 18:9; 23:11; 2 Tim 4:17 24 saying, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul; ayou must stand before Caesar; and behold, God has graciously granted you ball those who are sailing with you.’Acts 23:11Acts 27:31, 42, 44 25 Therefore, akeep up your courage, men, for I believe God that 1it will turn out exactly as I have been told.Lit it will beActs 27:22, 36 26 But we must arun aground on a certain bisland.”Acts 27:17, 29Acts 28:1
27 But when the fourteenth night came, as we were being driven about in the Adriatic Sea, about midnight the sailors began to suspect that 1they were approaching some land.Lit some land was approaching them 28 And they took soundings and found it to be twenty fathoms; and a little farther on they took another sounding and found it to be fifteen fathoms. 29 Fearing that we might arun aground somewhere on the 1rocks, they cast four anchors from the stern and 2prayed for daybreak.Lit rough placesOr wished forActs 27:17, 26 30 But as the sailors were trying to escape from the ship and had let down athe ship’s boat into the sea, on the pretense that they were going to lay out anchors from the bow,Acts 27:16 31 Paul said to the centurion and the soldiers, “Unless these men remain on the ship, you yourselves cannot be saved.” 32 Then the soldiers cut away the aropes of the ship’s boat and let it fall away.John 2:15
33 Until the day was about to dawn, Paul kept encouraging them all to take some food, saying, “Today is the fourteenth day that you have been constantly watching and going without eating, having taken in nothing. 34 Therefore, I encourage you to take some food, for this is for your survival, for anot a hair from the head of any of you will perish.”Matt 10:30 35 Having said this, he took bread and agave thanks to God in the presence of them all, and he broke it and began to eat.Matt 14:19 36 All aof them 1were encouraged and they themselves also took food.Lit became cheerfulActs 27:22, 25 37 We were 276 1apeople on the ship in all.Lit soulsActs 2:41 38 When they had eaten enough, they began lightening the ship by athrowing the wheat out into the sea.Jon 1:5; Acts 27:18
39 Now when day came, athey 1could not recognize the land; but they did notice a bay with a beach, and they resolved to run the ship onto it if they could.Lit were not recognizingActs 28:1 40 And casting off athe anchors, they left them in the sea while at the same time they were loosening the ropes of the rudders; and they hoisted the foresail to the wind and were heading for the beach.Acts 27:29 41 But they struck a 1reef where two seas met and ran the ship aground; and the prow stuck firmly and remained immovable, while the stern started to break up due to the force of the waves.Lit place 42 The soldiers’ plan was to akill the prisoners, so that none of them would swim away and escape;Acts 12:19 43 but the centurion, awanting to bring Paul safely through, kept them from accomplishing their intention, and commanded that those who could swim were to 1jump overboard first and get to land,Lit throw themselvesActs 27:3 44 and the rest were to follow, some on planks, and others on various things from the ship. And so it happened that athey all were brought safely to land.Acts 27:22, 31