Now Ahab told Jezebel everything that Elijah had done, and 1ahow he had killed all the prophets with the sword.Lit all that he had1 Kin 18:40 2 Then Jezebel sent a messenger to Elijah, saying, “aSo may the gods do to me and more so, if by about this time tomorrow I do not make your 1life like the 2life of one of them.”Lit soulRuth 1:17; 1 Kin 20:10; 2 Kin 6:31 3 And he 1was afraid, and got up and ran for his 2life and came to aBeersheba, which belongs to Judah; and he left his servant there.Reading of many mss; MT may read sawLit soulGen 21:31 4 But he himself went a day’s journey into the wilderness, and came and sat down under a broom tree; and ahe asked for himself to die, and said, “Enough! Now, LORD, take my 1life, for I am no better than my fathers.”Lit soulNum 11:15; Jer 20:14-18; Jon 4:3, 8 5 Then he lay down and fell asleep under a broom tree; but behold, there was aan angel touching him, and he said to him, “Arise, eat!”Gen 28:12 6 And he looked, and behold, there was at his head a round loaf of bread baked on hot coals, and a pitcher of water. So he ate and drank, and lay down again. 7 But the angel of the LORD came back a second time and touched him, and said, “Arise, eat; because the journey is too long for you.” 8 So he arose and ate and drank, and he journeyed in the strength of that food for aforty days and forty nights to bHoreb, the mountain of God.Ex 24:18; 34:28; Deut 9:9-11, 18; Matt 4:2Ex 3:1; 4:27
9 Then he came there to a cave and spent the night there; and behold, athe word of the LORD came to him, and He said to him, “What are you doing here, Elijah?”Ex 33:21, 22 10 And he said, “aI have been very zealous for the LORD, the God of armies; for the sons of Israel have abandoned Your covenant, btorn down Your altars, and killed Your prophets with the sword. And cI alone am left; and they have sought to take my life.”Ex 20:5; 34:14Rom 11:3, 41 Kin 18:22
11 So He said, “aGo out and stand on the mountain before the LORD.” And behold, the LORD was passing by! And ba great and powerful wind was tearing out the mountains and breaking the rocks in pieces before the LORD; but the LORD was not in the wind. And after the wind there was an earthquake, but the LORD was not in the earthquake.Ex 19:20; 24:12, 18Ezek 1:4 12 And after the earthquake, a fire, but the LORD was not in the fire; and after the fire, aa sound of a gentle blowing.Job 4:16; Zech 4:6 13 When Elijah heard it, ahe wrapped his face in his cloak and went out and stood in the entrance of the cave. And behold, ba voice came to him and said, “What are you doing here, Elijah?”Ex 3:61 Kin 19:9 14 Then he said, “aI have been very zealous for the LORD, the God of armies; for the sons of Israel have abandoned Your covenant, torn down Your altars, and killed Your prophets with the sword. And I alone am left; and they have sought to take my life.”1 Kin 19:10
15 The LORD said to him, “Go, return on your way to the wilderness of Damascus; and when you have arrived, ayou shall anoint Hazael king over Aram.2 Kin 8:8-15 16 You shall also anoint aJehu the son of Nimshi king over Israel; and you shall anoint bElisha the son of Shaphat of Abel-meholah as prophet in your place.2 Kin 9:1-101 Kin 19:19-21; 2 Kin 2:9, 15 17 And it shall come about that the aone who escapes from the sword of Hazael, Jehu bshall put to death, and the one who escapes from the sword of Jehu, Elisha shall put to death.2 Kin 8:12; 13:3, 222 Kin 9:14-10:25 18 aYet I will leave seven thousand in Israel, all the knees that have not bowed to Baal and every mouth that has not bkissed him.”Rom 11:4Hos 13:2
19 So he departed from there and found Elisha the son of Shaphat while he was plowing, with twelve yoke of oxen in front of him, and he with the twelfth. And Elijah came over to him and threw ahis cloak on him.1 Sam 28:14; 2 Kin 2:8, 13, 14 20 Then he left the oxen behind and ran after Elijah, and said, “Please alet me kiss my father and my mother, then I will follow you.” And he said to him, “Go back, for 1what have I done to you?”I.e., so as to influence Elisha’s decisionMatt 8:21, 22; Luke 9:61, 62; Acts 20:37 21 So he returned from following him, and took the pair of oxen and sacrificed them, and acooked their meat with the implements of the oxen, and gave it to the people and they ate. Then he got up and followed Elijah and served him.2 Sam 24:22