Now these are the last words of David.David the son of Jesse declares,aThe man who was raised on high,bThe anointed of the God of JacobAnd the sweet psalmist of Israel, declares,2 Sam 7:8, 9; Ps 78:70, 711 Sam 16:12, 13; Ps 89:20
8 aThese are the names of the mighty men whom David had: Josheb-basshebeth, a Tahchemonite, chief of the 1captains; he was called Adino the Eznite because of eight hundred who were killed by him at one time.Or three1 Chr 11:11-47 9 And after him was Eleazar the son of aDodo the bAhohite, one of the three mighty men with David when they defied the Philistines who were gathered there to battle and the men of Israel had 1withdrawn.Lit gone up1 Chr 27:41 Chr 8:4 10 aHe rose up and struck the Philistines until his hand was weary and 1it clung to the sword, and bthe LORD brought about a great victory that day; and the people returned after him only to plunder the dead.Lit his hand1 Chr 11:131 Sam 11:13; 19:5
11 Now after him was Shammah the son of Agee, a aHararite. And the Philistines were gathered 1into an army where there was a plot of land full of lentils, and the people fled from the Philistines.Or possibly, at Lehi2 Sam 23:33 12 But he took his stand in the midst of the plot, defended it, and struck the Philistines; and athe LORD brought about a great victory.2 Sam 23:10
13 Then three of the thirty chief men went down and came to David at harvest time to the acave of Adullam, while the army of the Philistines was camping in bthe Valley of Rephaim.1 Sam 22:12 Sam 5:18 14 David was then ain the stronghold, while the garrison of the Philistines was then in Bethlehem.1 Sam 22:4, 5 15 And aDavid had a craving and said, “Oh that someone would give me water to drink from the well of Bethlehem which is by the gate!”1 Chr 11:17 16 aSo the three mighty men forced their way into the camp of the Philistines, and drew water from the well of Bethlehem which was by the gate, and carried it and brought it to David. Yet he would not drink it, but bpoured it out as an offering to the LORD;1 Chr 11:18Gen 35:14 17 and he said, “Far be it from me, LORD, that I would do this! aShould I drink the blood of the men who went at the risk of their lives?” So he would not drink it. These things the three mighty men did.Lev 17:10
18 Now aAbishai, the brother of Joab, the son of Zeruiah, was bchief of the 1thirty. And he swung his spear against three hundred 2and killed them, and had a name 3as well as the three.As in two Heb mss and Syriac; MT threeLit slain onesLit among the2 Sam 10:10, 14; 18:21 Chr 11:20, 21 19 He was the most honored among the thirty, so he became their commander; however, he did not attain to the reputation of the three.
20 Then aBenaiah the son of Jehoiada, the son of a valiant man of bKabzeel, who had done great deeds, 1killed the 2two sons of Ariel of Moab. He also went down and killed a lion in the middle of a pit on a snowy day.Lit struckOr two warriors of Moab2 Sam 8:18; 20:23Josh 15:21 21 And he 1killed an Egyptian, 2an impressive man. Now the Egyptian had a spear in his hand, but he went down to him with a club and snatched the spear from the Egyptian’s hand, and killed him with his own spear.Lit struckLit a man of appearance 22 These things aBenaiah the son of Jehoiada did, and had a name 1as well as the three mighty men.Lit among the2 Sam 23:20 23 He was honored among the thirty, but he did not attain the reputation of the three. And David appointed him over his bodyguard.
24 aAsahel the brother of Joab was among the thirty; and there was Elhanan the son of Dodo of Bethlehem,2 Sam 2:18; 1 Chr 27:7 25 aShammah the bHarodite, Elika the Harodite,1 Chr 11:27Judg 7:1 26 Helez the Paltite, Ira the son of Ikkesh the aTekoite,2 Sam 14:2 27 Abiezer the aAnathothite, Mebunnai the Hushathite,Josh 21:18 28 Zalmon the Ahohite, Maharai the aNetophathite,2 Kin 25:23 29 aHeleb the son of Baanah the Netophathite, Ittai the son of Ribai of bGibeah of the sons of Benjamin,1 Chr 11:30Josh 18:28 30 Benaiah a aPirathonite, Hiddai of the brooks of bGaash,Judg 12:13, 15Josh 24:30 31 Abi-albon the Arbathite, Azmaveth the aBarhumite,2 Sam 3:16 32 Eliahba the aShaalbonite, the sons of Jashen, Jonathan,Josh 19:42 33 aShammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite,2 Sam 23:11 34 Eliphelet the son of Ahasbai, the son of athe Maacathite, bEliam the son of cAhithophel the Gilonite,2 Sam 10:6, 8; 20:142 Sam 11:32 Sam 15:12 35 aHezro the bCarmelite, Paarai the Arbite,1 Chr 11:37Josh 15:55 36 Igal the son of Nathan of aZobah, Bani the Gadite,2 Sam 8:3 37 Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the aBeerothite, armor bearers of Joab the son of Zeruiah,2 Sam 4:2 38 Ira the aIthrite, Gareb the Ithrite,1 Chr 2:53 39 and aUriah the Hittite; thirty-seven in all.2 Sam 11:3, 6