aNow it happened afterward that David 1defeated the Philistines and subdued them; and David took 2control of the chief city from the hand of the Philistines.Lit struckLit the bridle of the mother city1 Chr 18
2 aAnd he 1defeated bMoab, and measured them with the line, making them lie down on the ground; and he measured two lines to put to death, and a full line to keep alive. And cthe Moabites became servants to David, dbringing tribute.Lit struckNum 24:171 Sam 22:3, 42 Sam 8:6; 1 Kin 4:212 Kin 3:4; 17:3
3 Then David 1defeated aHadadezer, the son of Rehob king of Zobah, as bhe went to restore his 2power at the Euphrates River.Lit struckLit hand1 Sam 14:47; 2 Sam 10:16, 192 Sam 10:15-19 4 And David captured from him 11,700 horsemen and twenty thousand foot soldiers; and David ahamstrung almost all the chariot horses, but left enough of them for a hundred chariots.Here LXX reads as 1 Chr 18:4; partial DSS text appears to alsoJosh 11:6, 9 5 When athe Arameans of Damascus came to help Hadadezer, king of Zobah, David 1killed twenty-two thousand men among the Arameans.Lit struck1 Kin 11:23-25 6 Then David put garrisons among the Arameans of Damascus, and athe Arameans became servants to David, bringing tribute. And bthe LORD helped David wherever he went.2 Sam 8:22 Sam 3:18 7 David took the shields of gold which were 1carried by the servants of Hadadezer, and brought them to Jerusalem.Lit on 8 And from 1Betah and aBerothai, cities of Hadadezer, King David took a very large amount of bronze.In 1 Chr 18:8, TibhathEzek 47:16
9 Now when Toi king of aHamath heard that David had 1defeated the whole army of Hadadezer,Lit struck1 Kin 8:65; 2 Chr 8:4 10 Toi sent his son 1Joram to King David to 2greet him and bless him, because he had fought Hadadezer and 3defeated him; for Hadadezer 4had been at war with Toi. And 5Joram brought with him articles of silver, gold, and bronze.In 1 Chr 18:10, HadoramLit ask him of his welfareLit struckLit was a man of warsLit there were in his hand 11 King David also aconsecrated these gifts to the LORD, with the silver and gold that he had consecrated from all the nations which he had subdued:1 Kin 7:51 12 from 1Aram, aMoab, bthe sons of Ammon, cthe Philistines, dAmalek, and from the spoils of Hadadezer, son of Rehob, king of Zobah.Some mss Edom2 Sam 8:22 Sam 10:142 Sam 5:17-251 Sam 27:8; 30:17-20
13 So aDavid made a name for himself when he returned from 1killing eighteen thousand 2Arameans in bthe Valley of Salt.Lit strikingSome mss Edom2 Sam 7:92 Kin 14:7 14 He also put garrisons in Edom. In all Edom he put garrisons, and aall the Edomites became servants to David. And bthe LORD helped David wherever he went.Gen 27:37-40; Num 24:17, 182 Sam 8:6
15 So David reigned over all Israel; and David 1administered justice and righteousness for all his people.Lit was doing 16 aJoab the son of Zeruiah was commander over the army, and bJehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was csecretary.1 Chr 11:61 Kin 4:32 Kin 18:18, 37 17 aZadok the son of Ahitub and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar were bpriests, and Seraiah was cscribe.1 Chr 6:4-81 Chr 16:39, 402 Kin 18:18 18 aBenaiah the son of Jehoiada 1was over the bCherethites and the Pelethites; and David’s sons were 2cchief ministers.See 1 Chr 18:17; MT and the CherethitesLit priests1 Kin 4:41 Sam 30:14; 2 Sam 15:18; 20:7, 23; 1 Kin 1:38, 441 Chr 18:17