aWhen Ephraim1spoke, therewastrembling.He bexaltedhimself in Israel,But through cBaal he 2didwrong and died.Or spoke with tremblingOr became guiltyJob 29:21, 22Judg 8:1; 12:1Hos 2:8-17; 11:22 And now they sinmore and more,And make for themselves amoltenimages,Idols1bskillfully made from their silver,All of them the cwork of craftsmen.They say of them, “Let the 2men who sacrificekiss the dcalves!”Or according to their own understandingLit sacrificers of or, (among) mankindIs 46:6; Jer 10:4; Hos 2:8Is 44:17-20Hos 8:6Hos 8:5, 6; 10:53 Therefore they will be like the amorningcloudAnd like dew which 1soondisappears,Like bchaff which is blownaway from the threshingfloorAnd like csmoke from a 2chimney.Lit goes away earlyLit windowHos 6:4Ps 1:4; Is 17:13; Dan 2:35Ps 68:2
4 Yet I havebeen the aLORD your GodSince the land of Egypt;And you were not to knowbany godexcept Me,For there is nosaviorcbesides Me.Hos 12:9Ex 20:3; 2 Kin 18:35Is 43:11; 45:21, 225 I 1acared for you in the wilderness,bIn the land of drought.Or knewDeut 2:7; 32:10Deut 8:156 As theyhad their pasture, they becameasatisfied,And beingsatisfied, their bheartbecameproud;Therefore they cforgot Me.Deut 8:12, 14; 32:13-15; Jer 5:7Hos 7:14Hos 2:13; 4:6; 8:147 So I will be alike a lion to them;Like a bleopard I will 1lie in wait by the wayside.Or watchLam 3:10; Hos 5:14Jer 5:68 I will encounter them alike a bearrobbed of her cubs,And I will tear open 1their chests;There I will also bdevour them like a lioness,As a wildbeast would tear them.Lit the enclosure of their heart2 Sam 17:8Ps 50:22
9 Itis your destruction, O Israel,1That youareaagainst Me, against your bhelp.Or But in Me is your helpJer 2:17, 19; Mal 1:12, 13Deut 33:26, 2910 Wherenow is your akingThat he may save you in all your cities,And your bjudges of whom you 1requested,“Give me a king and princes”?Lit said2 Kin 17:4; Hos 8:41 Sam 8:5, 611 I agave you a king in My angerAnd btook him away in My wrath.1 Sam 8:7; 10:17-241 Sam 15:26; 1 Kin 14:7-10; Hos 10:7
12 The iniquity of Ephraim is bound up;His sin is astored up.Deut 32:34, 35; Job 14:17; Rom 2:513 The pains of achildbirthcome upon him;He is bnot a wiseson,For 1it is not the time that he should cdelay at the opening of the womb.Lit it is the time that he should not tarry at the breaking forth of childrenIs 13:8; Mic 4:9, 10Deut 32:6; Hos 5:4Is 37:3; 66:914 Shall I aransom them from the 1power of Sheol?Shall I redeem them from death?bO Death, where are your thorns?O Sheol, where is your sting?cCompassion will be hidden from My sight.Lit handPs 49:15; Ezek 37:12, 131 Cor 15:55Jer 20:16; 31:35-37
15 Though he aflourishesamong the 1reeds,An beastwind will come,The wind of the LORDcoming up from the wilderness;And his fountain will cbecomedryAnd his spring will be dried up;It will dplunderhistreasury of everypreciousarticle.Or brothersGen 49:22; Hos 10:1Gen 41:6; Jer 4:11, 12; Ezek 17:10; 19:12Jer 51:36Jer 20:516 1Samaria will be heldaguilty,For she has brebelled against her God.cThey will fall by the dsword,Their littleones will be edashed in pieces,And their pregnantfwomen will be rippedopen.Ch 14:1 in HebHos 10:2Hos 7:142 Kin 8:12Hos 11:6Hos 10:142 Kin 15:16
aWhen Ephraim1spoke, therewastrembling.He bexaltedhimself in Israel,But through cBaal he incurredguilt and died.Or spoke with trembling, he exaltedJob 29:21, 22Judg 8:1; 12:1Hos 2:8-17; 11:22 And now they sinmore and more,And make for themselves acastmetalimages,Idols1bskillfully made from their silver,All of them the cwork of craftsmen.They say of them, “Let the 2people who sacrificekiss the dcalves!”Or according to their skillLit sacrificers of; or among mankindIs 46:6; Jer 10:4; Hos 2:8Is 44:17-20Hos 8:6Hos 8:5, 6; 10:53 Therefore they will be like the amorningcloudAnd like dew which 1soondisappears,Like bchaff which is blownaway from the threshingfloor,And like csmoke from a chimney.Lit goes away earlyHos 6:4Ps 1:4; Is 17:13; Dan 2:35Ps 68:2
4 Yet I havebeen the aLORD your GodSince the land of Egypt;And you were not to knowbany godexcept Me,For thereisnosaviorcbesides Me.Hos 12:9Ex 20:3; 2 Kin 18:35Is 43:11; 45:21, 225 I 1acared for you in the wilderness,bIn the land of drought.Or knewDeut 2:7; 32:10Deut 8:156 As theyhad their pasture, they becameasatisfied,Andas they becamesatisfied, their bheartbecameproud;Therefore they cforgot Me.Deut 8:12, 14; 32:13-15; Jer 5:7Hos 7:14Hos 2:13; 4:6; 8:147 So I will be alike a lion to them;Like a bleopard I will 1lieinwait by the wayside.Or watchLam 3:10; Hos 5:14Jer 5:68 I will confront them alike a beardeprivedof her cubs,And I will tear open 1their chests;I will also bdevour them there like a lioness,As a wildanimal would tear them topieces.Lit the enclosure of their heart2 Sam 17:8Ps 50:22
9 1It is to your own destruction, Israel,That youareaagainst Me, against your bhelp.Lit It has destroyed youJer 2:17, 19; Mal 1:12, 13Deut 33:26, 2910 Wherethen is your aking,That he might save you in all your cities;And your bjudges, to whom you said,“Give me a king and princes”?2 Kin 17:4; Hos 8:41 Sam 8:5, 611 I agave you a king in My anger,And btook him away in My wrath.1 Sam 8:7; 10:17-241 Sam 15:26; 1 Kin 14:7-10; Hos 10:7
12 The guilt of Ephraim is wrappedup;His sin is astored up.Deut 32:34, 35; Job 14:17; Rom 2:513 The pains of achildbirthcome on him;He is bnot a wiseson,For 1it is not the time that he should cdelay at the opening of the womb.Lit it is the time that he should not remain at the opening of childrenIs 13:8; Mic 4:9, 10Deut 32:6; Hos 5:4Is 37:3; 66:914 Shall I aransom them from the 1power of Sheol?Shall I redeem them from death?bDeath, where are your 2thorns?Sheol, where is your sting?cCompassion will be hidden from My sight.Lit handOr stingsPs 49:15; Ezek 37:12, 131 Cor 15:55Jer 20:16; 31:35-37
15 Though he aflourishesamong the 1reeds,An beastwind will come,The wind of the LORDcomingup from the wilderness;And his fountain will cbecomedryAnd his spring will dryup;It will dplunderhistreasury of everypreciousarticle.Another reading is brothersGen 49:22; Hos 10:1Gen 41:6; Jer 4:11, 12; Ezek 17:10; 19:12Jer 51:36Jer 20:516 1Samaria will paythepenaltyfor her aguilt,Because she has brebelled against her God.cThey will fall by the dsword,Their children will be 2eslaughtered,And their pregnantfwomen will be rippedopen.Ch 14:1 in HebLit shatteredHos 10:2Hos 7:142 Kin 8:12Hos 11:6Hos 10:142 Kin 15:16