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The King’s Forgotten Dream

Now in the second year of the reign of Nebuchadnezzar, Nebuchadnezzar 1ahad dreams; and his spirit was troubled and his bsleep 2left him. Then the king 1gave orders to call in the 2amagicians, the conjurers, the sorcerers and the 3Chaldeans to tell the king his dreams. So they came in and stood before the king. The king said to them, “I 1ahad a dream and my spirit 2is anxious to 3understand the dream.”

Then the Chaldeans spoke to the king in 1aAramaic: “bO king, live forever! cTell the dream to your servants, and we will declare the interpretation.” The king replied to the Chaldeans, “1The command from me is firm: if you do not make known to me the dream and its interpretation, you will be 2atorn limb from limb and your houses will be made a rubbish heap. But if you declare the dream and its interpretation, you will receive from me agifts and a reward and great honor; therefore declare to me the dream and its interpretation.” They answered a second time and said, “Let the king atell the dream to his servants, and we will declare the interpretation.” The king replied, “I know for certain that you are 1bargaining for time, inasmuch as you have seen that 2the command from me is firm, that if you do not make the dream known to me, there is only aone 1decree for you. For you have agreed together to speak lying and corrupt 2words before me until the 3situation is changed; therefore tell me the dream, that I may bknow that you can declare to me its interpretation.” 10 The Chaldeans answered 1the king and said, “There is not a man on earth who could declare the matter 2for the king, inasmuch as no great king or ruler has ever asked anything like this of any 3amagician, conjurer or Chaldean. 11 Moreover, the thing which the king demands is 1difficult, and there is no one else who could declare it 2to the king except agods, whose bdwelling place is not with mortal flesh.”

12 Because of this the king became aindignant and very furious and gave orders to destroy all the wise men of Babylon. 13 So the 1decree went forth that the wise men should be slain; and they looked for aDaniel and his friends to 2kill them.

14 Then Daniel replied with discretion and discernment to aArioch, the captain of the king’s 1bodyguard, who had gone forth to slay the wise men of Babylon; 15 he said to Arioch, the king’s commander, “For what reason is the 1decree from the king so 2urgent?” Then Arioch informed Daniel about the matter. 16 So Daniel went in and requested of the king that he would 1give him time, in order that he might declare the interpretation to the king.

17 Then Daniel went to his house and informed his friends, aHananiah, Mishael and Azariah, about the matter, 18 so that they might arequest compassion from the God of heaven concerning this mystery, so that Daniel and his friends would not be bdestroyed with the rest of the wise men of Babylon.

The Secret Is Revealed to Daniel

19 Then the mystery was revealed to Daniel in a night avision. Then Daniel blessed the God of heaven; 20 Daniel said,“Let the name of God be ablessed forever and ever,For bwisdom and power belong to Him.

21 “It is He who achanges the times and the epochs;He bremoves kings and 1establishes kings;He gives cwisdom to wise menAnd knowledge to 2men of understanding.22 “It is He who areveals the profound and hidden things;bHe knows what is in the darkness,And the clight dwells with Him.23 “To You, O aGod of my fathers, I give thanks and praise,For You have given me bwisdom and power;Even now You have made known to me what we crequested of You,For You have made known to us the king’s matter.”

24 Therefore, Daniel went in to Arioch, whom the king had appointed to destroy the wise men of Babylon; he went and spoke to him as follows: “aDo not destroy the wise men of Babylon! Take me 1into the king’s presence, and I will declare the interpretation to the king.”

25 Then Arioch hurriedly abrought Daniel 1into the king’s presence and spoke to him as follows: “I have found a man among the 2bexiles from Judah who can make the interpretation known to the king!” 26 The king said to Daniel, whose name was aBelteshazzar, “Are you able to make known to me the dream which I have seen and its interpretation?” 27 Daniel answered before the king and said, “As for the mystery about which the king has inquired, neither awise men, conjurers, 1magicians nor diviners are able to declare it to the king. 28 However, there is a aGod in heaven who reveals mysteries, and He has made known to King Nebuchadnezzar what will take place in the 1blatter days. This was your dream and the cvisions 2in your mind while on your bed. 29 As for you, O king, while on your bed your thoughts 1turned to what would take place 2in the future; and aHe who reveals mysteries has made known to you what will take place. 30 But as for me, this mystery has not been revealed to me for any awisdom 1residing in me more than in any other living man, but for the purpose of making the interpretation known to the king, and that you may 2understand the bthoughts of your 3mind.

The King’s Dream

31 “You, O king, were looking and behold, there was a single great statue; that statue, which was large and 1of extraordinary splendor, was standing in front of you, and its appearance was aawesome. 32 The ahead of that statue was made of fine gold, its breast and its arms of silver, its belly and its thighs of bronze, 33 its legs of iron, its feet partly of iron and partly of clay. 34 You 1continued looking until a astone was cut out bwithout hands, and it struck the statue on its feet of iron and clay and ccrushed them. 35 Then the iron, the clay, the bronze, the silver and the gold were crushed 1all at the same time and became alike chaff from the summer threshing floors; and the wind carried them away so that bnot a trace of them was found. But the stone that struck the statue became a great cmountain and filled the whole earth.

The Interpretation—Babylon the First Kingdom

36 This was the dream; now we will tell aits interpretation before the king. 37 You, O king, are the aking of kings, to whom the God of heaven has given the 1kingdom, the bpower, the strength and the glory; 38 and wherever the sons of men dwell, or the abeasts of the field, or the birds of the sky, He has given them into your hand and has caused you to rule over them all. You are the head of gold.

Medo-Persia and Greece

39 After you there will arise another kingdom inferior to you, then another third kingdom of bronze, which will rule over all the earth.

Rome

40 Then there will be a afourth kingdom as strong as iron; inasmuch as iron crushes and shatters all things, so, like iron that breaks in pieces, it will crush and break all these in pieces. 41 In that you saw the feet and toes, partly of potter’s clay and partly of iron, it will be a divided kingdom; but it will have in it the toughness of iron, inasmuch as you saw the iron mixed with 1common clay. 42 As the toes of the feet were partly of iron and partly of pottery, so some of the kingdom will be strong and part of it will be brittle. 43 And in that you saw the iron mixed with 1common clay, they will combine with one another 2in the seed of men; but they will not adhere to one another, even as iron does not combine with pottery.

The Divine Kingdom

44 In the days of those kings the aGod of heaven will bset up a ckingdom which will never be destroyed, and that kingdom will not be 1left for another people; it will dcrush and put an end to all these kingdoms, but it will itself endure forever. 45 Inasmuch as you saw that a astone was cut out of the mountain without hands and that it crushed the iron, the bronze, the clay, the silver and the gold, the bgreat God has made known to the king what cwill take place 1in the future; so the dream is true and its interpretation is trustworthy.”

Daniel Promoted

46 Then King Nebuchadnezzar fell on his face and did ahomage to Daniel, and gave orders to present to him an offering and 1bfragrant incense. 47 The king answered Daniel and said, “Surely ayour God is a bGod of gods and a Lord of kings and a crevealer of mysteries, since you have been able to reveal this mystery.” 48 Then the king 1apromoted Daniel and gave him many great gifts, and he made him ruler over the whole bprovince of Babylon and chief 2prefect over all the wise men of Babylon. 49 And Daniel made request of the king, and he aappointed bShadrach, Meshach and Abed-nego over the administration of the province of Babylon, while Daniel was at the king’s 1ccourt.

The King’s Dream

Now in the second year of the reign of Nebuchadnezzar, Nebuchadnezzar 1ahad dreams; and his spirit was troubled and his bsleep 2left him. Then the king 1gave orders to call in the asoothsayer priests, the conjurers, the sorcerers, and the 2Chaldeans, to 3tell the king his dreams. So they came in and stood before the king. The king said to them, “I 1ahad a dream, and my spirit 2is anxious to 3understand the dream.”

Then the Chaldeans spoke to the king in 1aAramaic: “bO king, live forever! cTell the dream to your servants, and we will declare the interpretation.” The king replied to the Chaldeans, “The command 1from me is firm: if you do not make known to me the dream and its interpretation, you will be 2atorn limb from limb and your houses will be turned into a rubbish heap. But if you declare the dream and its interpretation, you will receive from me agifts and a reward and great honor; therefore declare to me the dream and its interpretation.” They answered a second time and said, “Let the king atell the dream to his servants, and we will declare the interpretation.” The king replied, “I know for certain that you are trying to buy time, because you have perceived that the command 1from me is firm, that if you do not make the dream known to me, there is only aone 1decree for you. For you have agreed together to speak lying and corrupt 2words before me until the 3situation is changed; therefore tell me the dream, so that I may bknow that you can declare to me its interpretation.” 10 The Chaldeans answered 1the king and said, “There is no person on earth who could declare the matter 2to the king, because no great king or ruler has ever asked anything like this of any asoothsayer priest, sorcerer, or Chaldean. 11 Moreover, the thing which the king demands is difficult, and there is no one else who could declare it 1to the king except agods, whose bdwelling place is not with mortal flesh.”

12 Because of this, the king became aangry and extremely furious, and he gave orders to kill all the wise men of Babylon. 13 So the 1decree was issued that the wise men be killed; and they looked for aDaniel and his friends, to 2kill them.

14 Then Daniel replied with discretion and discernment to aArioch, the captain of the king’s 1bodyguard, who had gone out to kill the wise men of Babylon; 15 he said to Arioch, the king’s officer, “For what reason is the decree from the king so harsh?” Then Arioch informed Daniel of the matter. 16 So Daniel went in and requested of the king that he would give him a grace period, so that he might declare the interpretation to the king.

17 Then Daniel went to his house and informed his friends, aHananiah, Mishael and Azariah, about the matter, 18 so that they might arequest compassion from the God of heaven concerning this secret, so that Daniel and his friends would not be bkilled with the rest of the wise men of Babylon.

The Secret Is Revealed to Daniel

19 Then the secret was revealed to Daniel in a night avision. Then Daniel blessed the God of heaven; 20 Daniel said,“May the name of God be ablessed forever and ever,For bwisdom and power belong to Him.

21 “It is He who achanges the times and the periods;He bremoves kings and appoints kings;He gives cwisdom to wise men,And knowledge to 1people of understanding.22 “It is He who areveals the profound and hidden things;bHe knows what is in the darkness,And the clight dwells with Him.23 “To You, aGod of my fathers, I give thanks and praise,For You have given me bwisdom and power;Even now You have made known to me what we crequested of You,For You have made known to us the king’s matter.”

24 Thereupon, Daniel went to Arioch, whom the king had appointed to kill the wise men of Babylon; he went and said this to him: “aDo not kill the wise men of Babylon! Take me 1into the king’s presence, and I will declare the interpretation to the king.”

25 Then Arioch hurriedly abrought Daniel 1into the king’s presence and spoke to him as follows: “I have found a man among the 2bexiles from Judah who can make the interpretation known to the king!” 26 The king said to Daniel, whose name was aBelteshazzar, “Are you able to make known to me the dream which I have seen and its interpretation?” 27 Daniel answered before the king and said, “As for the secret about which the king has inquired, neither awise men, sorcerers, soothsayer priests, nor diviners are able to declare it to the king. 28 However, there is a aGod in heaven who reveals secrets, and He has made known to King Nebuchadnezzar what will take place in the 1blatter days. This was your dream and the cvisions 2in your mind while on your bed. 29 As for you, O king, while on your bed your thoughts 1turned to what would take place 2in the future; and aHe who reveals secrets has made known to you what will take place. 30 But as for me, this secret has not been revealed to me 1for any awisdom 2residing in me more than in any other living person, but for the purpose of making the interpretation known to the king, and that you may understand the bthoughts of your 3mind.

The King’s Dream

31 “You, O king, were watching and behold, there was a single great statue; that statue, which was large and 1of extraordinary radiance, was standing in front of you, and its appearance was 2aawesome. 32 The ahead of that statue was made of fine gold, its chest and its arms of silver, its belly and its thighs of bronze, 33 its legs of iron, and its feet partly of iron and partly of clay. 34 You 1continued watching until a astone was broken off bwithout hands, and it struck the statue on its feet of iron and clay, and ccrushed them. 35 Then the iron, the clay, the bronze, the silver, and the gold were crushed to pieces 1all at the same time, and they were alike chaff from the summer threshing floors; and the wind carried them away so that bnot a trace of them was found. But the stone that struck the statue became a great cmountain and filled the entire earth.

The Interpretation—Babylon the First Kingdom

36 This was the dream; and now we will tell aits interpretation before the king. 37 You, O king, are the aking of kings, to whom the God of heaven has given the 1kingdom, the bpower, the strength, and the honor; 38 and wherever the sons of mankind live, or the aanimals of the field, or the birds of the sky, He has handed them over to you and has made you ruler over them all. You are the head of gold.

Medo-Persia and Greece

39 And after you another kingdom will arise inferior to you, then another third kingdom of bronze, which will rule over all the earth.

Rome

40 Then there will be a afourth kingdom as strong as iron; just as iron smashes and crushes everything, so, like iron that crushes, it will smash and crush all these things. 41 And in that you saw the feet and toes, partly of potter’s clay and partly of iron, it will be a divided kingdom; but it will have within it some of the toughness of iron, since you saw the iron mixed with 1common clay. 42 And just as the toes of the feet were partly of iron and partly of pottery, so some of the kingdom will be strong, and part of it will be fragile. 43 In that you saw the iron mixed with 1common clay, they will combine with one another 2in 3their descendants; but they will not adhere to one another, just as iron does not combine with pottery.

The Divine Kingdom

44 And in the days of those kings the aGod of heaven will bset up a ckingdom which will never be destroyed, and that kingdom will not be 1left for another people; it will dcrush and put an end to all these kingdoms, but it will itself endure forever. 45 Just as you saw that a astone was broken off from the mountain without hands, and that it crushed the iron, the bronze, the clay, the silver, and the gold, the bgreat God has made known to the king what cwill take place 1in the future; so the dream is certain and its interpretation is trustworthy.”

Daniel Promoted

46 Then King Nebuchadnezzar fell on his face and paid ahumble respect to Daniel, and gave orders to present to him an offering and bincense. 47 The king responded to Daniel and said, “aYour God truly is a bGod of gods and a Lord of kings and a crevealer of secrets, since you have been able to reveal this secret.” 48 Then the king 1apromoted Daniel and gave him many great gifts, and he made him ruler over the entire bprovince of Babylon, and chief 2prefect over all the wise men of Babylon. 49 And Daniel made a request of the king, and he aappointed bShadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego over the administration of the province of Babylon, while Daniel was at the king’s 1ccourt.

The King’s Forgotten Dream

In the second year (604 B.C.) of the reign of Nebuchadnezzar, Nebuchadnezzar ahad dreams which troubled and disturbed his spirit and interfered with his ability to bsleep. Then the king gave a command to call the amagicians, the enchanters, the sorcerers, and the 1Chaldeans to tell the king his dreams. So they came in and stood before the king. The king said to them, “I ahad a dream, and my spirit is troubled and anxious to know the content and meaning of the dream.”

Then the Chaldeans said to the king in 1aAramaic, “bO king, live forever! cTell the dream to your servants, and we will declare the interpretation.” The king replied to the Chaldeans, “My command is firm and unchangeable: if you do not reveal to me the content of the dream along with its interpretation, you shall be acut into pieces and your houses shall be made a heap of rubbish. But if you tell me the content of the dream along with its interpretation, you shall receive from me agifts and rewards and great honor. So tell me the dream and its interpretation.” They answered again, “Let the king atell the dream to his servants, and we will explain its interpretation to you.” The king replied, “I know for certain that you are bargaining for time, because you have seen that my command to you is firm and irrevocable. If you will not reveal to me the content of the dream, there is but aone sentence for you; for you have already prepared lying and corrupt words and you have agreed together to speak them before me hoping to delay your execution until the situation is changed. Therefore, tell me the dream first, and then I will bknow with confidence that you can give me its interpretation.” 10 The Chaldeans answered the king and said, “There is not a man on earth who can tell the king this matter, for no king, lord or ruler has ever asked such a thing as this of any amagician or enchanter or Chaldean. 11 Furthermore, what the king demands is an unusual and difficult thing indeed! No one except the agods can reveal it to the king, and their bdwelling is not with mortal flesh.”

12 Because of this the king was aindignant and extremely furious and gave a command to destroy all the wise men of Babylon. 13 So the decree went out that the wise men were to be killed; and they looked for aDaniel and his companions to put them to death.

14 Then Daniel replied with discretion and wisdom to aArioch, the captain of the king’s 1bodyguard, who had gone out to execute the wise men of Babylon; 15 he said to Arioch, the king’s captain, “Why is the decree from the king so harsh and urgent?” Then Arioch explained the matter to Daniel. 16 So Daniel went in and asked the king to appoint a date and give him time, so that he might reveal to the king the interpretation of the dream.

17 Then Daniel returned to his house and discussed the matter with aHananiah, Mishael, and Azariah, his companions, 18 in order that they might seek acompassion from the God of heaven regarding this secret, so that Daniel and his companions would not be bexecuted with the rest of the wise men of Babylon.

The Secret Is Revealed to Daniel

19 Then the secret was revealed to Daniel in a avision of the night, and Daniel blessed the God of heaven. 20 Daniel answered,aBlessed be the name of God forever and ever,For bwisdom and power belong to Him.

21 “It is He who achanges the times and the seasons;He bremoves kings and establishes kings.He gives cwisdom to the wiseAnd greater knowledge to those who have understanding! Dan 4:3522 “It is He who areveals the profound and hidden things;bHe knows what is in the darkness,And the clight dwells with Him. Job 15:8; Ps 25:14; Matt 6:623 “I thank You and praise You, O aGod of my fathers,For You have given me bwisdom and power;Even now You have made known to me what we crequested of You,For You have made known to us the solution to the king’s matter.”

24 So Daniel went to Arioch, whom the king had appointed to destroy the wise men of Babylon; he went and said this to him: “aDo not execute the wise men of Babylon! Bring me before the king, and I will reveal to the king the interpretation of his dream.”

25 Then Arioch hurriedly abrought Daniel before the king and said this to him: “I have found a man among the bexiles of Judah who can explain to the king the interpretation of the dream.” 26 The king said to Daniel, whose Babylonian name was aBelteshazzar, “Are you able to reveal to me the content of the dream which I have seen and its interpretation?” 27 Daniel answered the king and said, “Regarding the mystery about which the king has inquired, neither the awise men, enchanters, magicians, nor astrologers are able to answer the king, 28 but there is a aGod in heaven who reveals secrets, and He has shown King Nebuchadnezzar what will take place in the blatter days (end of days) . This was your dream and the cvision that appeared in your mind while on your bed. 29 As for you, O king, as you were lying on your bed thoughts came into your mind about what will take place in the future; and aHe who reveals secrets has shown you what will occur. 30 But as for me, this secret has not been revealed to me because my awisdom is greater than that of any other living man, but in order to make the interpretation known to the king, and so that you may understand fully the bthoughts of your mind.

The King’s Dream

31 “You, O king, were looking, and behold, there was a single great statue; this image, which was large and of unsurpassed splendor, stood before you, and its appearance was aawesome and terrifying. 32 As for this 1statue, its ahead was made of fine gold, its breast and its arms of silver, its belly and its thighs of bronze, 33 its legs of iron, its feet partly of iron and partly of clay pottery. 34 As you were looking, a 1astone was cut out bwithout human hands, and it struck the statue on its feet of iron and clay and ccrushed them. 1+@Pet 2:3-8 35 Then the iron, the clay, the bronze, the silver, and the gold were crushed together and became alike the chaff from the summer threshing floors; and the wind carried them away so that bnot a trace of them could be found. And the stone that struck the statue became a great cmountain and filled the whole earth.

The Interpretation—Babylon the First Kingdom

36 “This was the dream; now we will tell the king its ainterpretation. 37 You, O king, are the aking of earthly kings, to whom the God of heaven has given the kingdom, the bpower, the strength and the glory; Jer 25:9; 27:6; 28:14 38 and wherever the sons of men dwell, and the abeasts of the field, and the birds of the heavens, He has given them into your hand and has made you ruler over them all. You king of Babylon are the head of gold.

Medo-Persia and Greece

39 After you will arise another kingdom (Medo-Persia) inferior to you, and then a third kingdom of bronze (Greece under Alexander the Great) , which will rule over all the earth.

Rome

40 Then a afourth kingdom (Rome) will be strong as iron, for iron breaks to pieces and shatters all things; and like iron which crushes things in pieces, it will break and crush all these others. Dan 7:7, 23 41 And as you saw the feet and toes, partly of potter’s clay and partly of iron, it will be a divided kingdom; but there will be in it some of the durability and strength of iron, just as you saw the iron mixed with common clay. 42 As the ten toes of the feet were partly of iron and partly of clay, so some of the kingdom will be strong, and another part of it will be brittle. 43 And as you saw the iron mixed with common clay, so they will combine with one another in the seed of men; but they will not merge for such diverse things or ideologies cannot unite, even as iron does not mix with clay.

The Divine Kingdom

44 In the days of those final ten kings the aGod of heaven will bset up a ckingdom that will never be destroyed, nor will its sovereignty be left for another people; but it will dcrush and put an end to all these kingdoms, and it will stand forever. Dan 7:14-17; Luke 1:31-33; Rev 11:15 45 Just as you saw that a astone was cut out of the mountain without hands and that it crushed the iron, the bronze, the clay, the silver and the gold, the bgreat God has revealed to the king what cwill take place in the future; so the dream is true and its interpretation is trustworthy.”

Daniel Promoted

46 Then King Nebuchadnezzar fell face downward and paid arespect to Daniel as a great prophet of the highest God, and gave orders for an offering and bfragrant incense to be presented to him in honor of his God. 47 The king answered Daniel and said, “Most certainly ayour God is the bGod of gods and the Lord of kings and a crevealer of mysteries, since you have been able to reveal this mystery!” Prov 3:32; Rev 19:16 48 Then the king apromoted Daniel to an exalted position and gave him many great gifts, and he made him ruler over the entire bprovince of Babylon and chief governor over all the wise men of Babylon. 49 And Daniel made a request of the king, and he aappointed bShadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego over the affairs of the province of Babylon, while Daniel was at the ccourt of the king.