aWoe to the bloodycity, completelyfull of liesandpillage;Herpreyneverdeparts.Ezek 24:6, 92 The anoise of the whip,The noise of the rattling of the wheel,GallopinghorsesAnd 1boundingchariots!Lit skippingJob 39:22-25; Jer 47:3; Nah 2:3, 43 Horsemencharging,Swordsflashing, aspearsgleaming,bManyslain, a mass of corpses,And 1ccountlessdeadbodies—They stumble over 2the deadbodies!Lit there is no end toLit theirHab 3:11Is 34:3; 66:16Is 37:36; Ezek 39:44 Allbecause of the amanyharlotries of the harlot,The charmingone, the bmistress of sorceries,Who csellsnations by her harlotriesAnd families by her sorceries.Is 23:17; Ezek 16:25-29; Rev 17:1, 2Is 47:9, 12, 13Rev 18:35 “Behold, aI am against you,” declares the LORD of hosts;“And I will 1blift up your skirtsover your face,And cshow to the nations your nakednessAnd to the kingdoms your disgrace.Lit uncover yourJer 50:31; Ezek 26:3; Nah 2:13Is 47:2, 3; Jer 13:26Ezek 16:376 “I will athrow1filth on youAnd bmake you vile,And set you up as a cspectacle.Lit detestable thingsJob 9:31Job 30:8; Mal 2:9Is 14:16; Jer 51:377 “And it will come about that all who see youWill 1shrink from you and say,‘Nineveh is devastated!aWho will grieve for her?’Where will I seekcomforters for you?”Lit fleeIs 51:19; Jer 15:5
8 Are you betterthan1aNo-amon,Which was situated by the bwaters of the Nile,With watersurrounding her,Whoserampartwas2the sea,Whose wallconsisted of 3the sea?I.e. the city of Amon: ThebesI.e. the NileJer 46:25; Ezek 30:14-16Is 19:6-89 aEthiopia was hermight,And Egypt too, withoutlimits.bPut and cLubim were among 1her helpers.Lit yourIs 20:5Jer 46:9; Ezek 27:10; 30:5; 38:52 Chr 12:3; 16:810 Yet she abecame an exile,She went into captivity;Also her bsmall children were dashed to piecescAt the head of everystreet;They dcastlots for her honorable men,And all her greatmen were bound with fetters.Is 19:4; 20:4Ps 137:9; Is 13:16; Hos 13:16Lam 2:19Joel 3:3; Obad 1111 You too will becomeadrunk,You will be bhidden.You too will search for a refuge from the enemy.Is 49:26; Jer 25:27; Nah 1:10Is 2:10, 19; Hos 10:812 All your fortifications are afigtrees with 1bripefruit—Whenshaken, they fall into the eater’smouth.Lit first fruitsRev 6:13Is 28:413 Behold, your people are awomen in your midst!The gates of your land are bopenedwide to your enemies;Fireconsumes your gate bars.Is 19:16; Jer 50:37; 51:30Is 45:1, 2; Nah 2:614 aDraw for yourself water for the siege!bStrengthen your fortifications!Go into the clay and tread the mortar!Takehold of the brickmold!2 Chr 32:3, 4Nah 2:115 Thereafire will consume you,The sword will cut you down;It will bconsume you as the locustdoes.Is 66:15, 16; Nah 2:13; 3:13Joel 1:4
Multiply yourself like the creepinglocust,Multiply yourself like the swarminglocust.16 You have increased your atradersmorethan the stars of heaven—The creepinglocust1strips and fliesaway.I.e. strips vegetation; or moltsIs 23:817 Your 1aguardsmen are like the swarminglocust.Your bmarshals are like hordes of grasshoppersSettling in the stone walls on a coldday.The sunrises and they flee,And the placewhere they are is not known.Or officialsRev 9:7Jer 51:2718 Your shepherds are asleeping, O bking of Assyria;Your cnobles are lyingdown.Your people are dscattered on the mountainsAnd there is noone to regatherthem.Ps 76:5, 6; Is 56:10; Jer 51:57Jer 50:18Nah 2:51 Kin 22:17; Is 13:1419 There is anorelief for your breakdown,Your bwound is incurable.All who hear1about youWill cclaptheirhandsover you,For on whom has not your evilpassedcontinually?Lit your reportJer 46:11; Mic 1:9Jer 30:12Job 27:23; Lam 2:15
aWoe to the bloodycity, completelyfull of liesandpillage;Herprey does not leave.Ezek 24:6, 92 The asound of the whip,The sound of the roar of the wheel,GallopinghorsesAnd 1boundingchariots!Lit leapingJob 39:22-25; Jer 47:3; Nah 2:3, 43 Horsemencharging,Swordsflashing, aspearsgleaming,bManykilled, a mass of corpses,And thereiscnoend to thedeadbodies—They stumble over 1the deadbodies!Lit theirHab 3:11Is 34:3; 66:16Is 37:36; Ezek 39:44 Allbecause of the amanysexualacts of the prostitute,The charmingone, the bmistress of sorceries,Who csellsnations by her sexualacts,And families by her sorceries.Is 23:17; Ezek 16:25-29; Rev 17:1, 2Is 47:9, 12, 13Rev 18:35 “Behold, aI am against you,” declares the LORD of armies;“And I will 1bliftup your skirtsover your face,And cshow the nations your nakedness,And the kingdoms your shame.Lit uncover your private partsJer 50:31; Ezek 26:3; Nah 2:13Is 47:2, 3; Jer 13:26Ezek 16:376 “I will athrowfilth on youAnd bdeclare you worthless,And set you up as a cspectacle.Job 9:31Job 30:8; Mal 2:9Is 14:16; Jer 51:377 “And it will comeabout that all who see youWill 1shrink from you and say,‘Nineveh is devastated!aWho will havesympathy for her?’Where shall I seekcomforters for you?”Lit fleeIs 51:19; Jer 15:5
8 Are you betterthan1aNo-amon,Which was situated by the bcanalsoftheNile,With watersurrounding her,Whoserampartwas2the sea,Whose wallconsisted of 3the sea?I.e., the city of Amon: ThebesI.e., the NileJer 46:25; Ezek 30:14-16Is 19:6-89 aEthiopia was hermight,Egypt too, withoutlimits.bPut and cLubim were among 1her helpers.Lit yourIs 20:5Jer 46:9; Ezek 27:10; 30:5; 38:52 Chr 12:3; 16:810 Yet she abecame an exile,She went into captivity;Also her bsmall children were smashedtopiecescAt the head of everystreet;They dcastlots for her honorablemen,And all her greatmen were bound with shackles.Is 19:4; 20:4Ps 137:9; Is 13:16; Hos 13:16Lam 2:19Joel 3:3; Obad 1111 You too will becomeadrunk,You will be bhidden.You too will search for a refuge from the enemy.Is 49:26; Jer 25:27; Nah 1:10Is 2:10, 19; Hos 10:812 All your fortifications are afigtrees with 1bripefruit—Whenshaken, they fall into the eater’smouth.Lit first fruitsRev 6:13Is 28:413 Behold, your people are awomen in your midst!The gates of your land are bopenedwide to your enemies;Fireconsumes your gate bars.Is 19:16; Jer 50:37; 51:30Is 45:1, 2; Nah 2:614 aDraw for yourself water for a siege!bStrengthen your fortifications!Go into the clay and tread the mortar!Takehold of the brickmold!2 Chr 32:3, 4Nah 2:115 Thereafire will consume you,The sword will cut you down;It will bconsume you as the creepinglocustconsumesacrop.Is 66:15, 16; Nah 2:13; 3:13Joel 1:4
Multiply yourself like the creepinglocust,Multiply yourself like the migratorylocust.16 You have made your atradersmorenumerousthan the stars of heaven—The creepinglocustsheds its skin and fliesaway.Is 23:817 Your acourtiers are like the migratorylocust.Your bofficials are like a swarmoflocustsSettling in the stoneshelters on a coldday.The sunrises and they flee,And the placewhere they are is not known.Rev 9:7Jer 51:2718 Your shepherds are asleeping, O bking of Assyria;Your cofficers are lyingdown.Your people are dscattered on the mountainsAnd thereisnoone to gatherthem.Ps 76:5, 6; Is 56:10; Jer 51:57Jer 50:18Nah 2:51 Kin 22:17; Is 13:1419 Thereisanorelief for your collapse,Your bwound is incurable.All who hear1about youWill cclaptheirhandsover you,For uponwhom has your evil not comecontinually?Lit your reportJer 46:11; Mic 1:9Jer 30:12Job 27:23; Lam 2:15
aWoe (judgment is coming) to the city of blood guilty of murder and mayhem, completely full of lies and pillage;Her prey never departs alive. Ezek 24:6, 9, 10; Hab 2:12Ezek 24:6, 92 The anoise of the cracking of the whip,The noise of the rattling of the wheel,Galloping horsesAnd rumbling and bounding chariots in the assault of Nineveh!Job 39:22-25; Jer 47:3; Nah 2:3, 43 Horsemen charging,Swords flashing, aspears gleaming,Many bslain, a mass of corpses,cNo end of corpses—The horsemen stumble over the corpses!Hab 3:11Is 34:3; 66:16Is 37:36; Ezek 39:44 All because of the amany acts of prostitution of Nineveh the prostitute,The charming and well-favored one, the bmistress of sorceries,Who cbetrays nations by her acts of prostitution (idolatry)And families by her sorceries.Is 23:17; Ezek 16:25-29; Rev 17:1, 2Is 47:9, 12, 13Rev 18:35 “Behold, aI am against you,” declares the LORD of hosts,“And I will blift up your skirts over your face,And I will let the nations clook at your nakedness O NinevehAnd the kingdoms at your disgrace.Jer 50:31; Ezek 26:3; Nah 2:13Is 47:2, 3; Jer 13:26Ezek 16:376 “I will athrow filth on youAnd make you bvile and treat you with contempt,And set you up as a cspectacle.Job 9:31Job 30:8; Mal 2:9Is 14:16; Jer 51:377 “And it will come about that all who see youWill shrink back and run from you and say,‘Nineveh is completely ruined!aWho will grieve for her?’Where will I seek comforters for you?”Is 51:19; Jer 15:5
8 Are you better than 1aThebes,Which was situated by the bwaters of the Nile,With water surrounding her,Whose defense was the sea (the Nile) ,Whose wall consisted of the sea?The city of the god, Amon, capital of Upper (southern) Egypt.Jer 46:25; Ezek 30:14-16Is 19:6-89 aEthiopia was her strength,And Egypt too, without limits.1bPut and cLubim were among her helpers.Perhaps part of the area of modern Libya.Is 20:5Jer 46:9; Ezek 27:10; 30:5; 38:52 Chr 12:3; 16:810 Yet she abecame an exile;She went into captivity.Her byoung children were dashed to piecescAt the head of every street;They dcast lots for her honorable men,And all her great men were bound with chains.Is 19:4; 20:4Ps 137:9; Is 13:16; Hos 13:16Lam 2:19Joel 3:3; Obad 1111 You too Nineveh will become adrunk with the cup of God’s wrath;You will be bhidden.You too Nineveh will search in vain for a refuge from the enemy.Is 49:26; Jer 25:27; Nah 1:10Is 2:10, 19; Hos 10:812 All your fortresses are nothing butafig trees with bripe figs—When shaken they fall into the mouth of the eater.Rev 6:13Is 28:413 Behold, your people are as weak and helpless asawomen in your midst!The gates of your land are bopened wide to your enemies;Fire consumes the bars across your gates.Is 19:16; Jer 50:37; 51:30Is 45:1, 2; Nah 2:614 aDraw water for a long, continued siege!bStrengthen your fortresses!Go down to the clay pits, trample the mortar!Prepare the brick kiln to burn bricks for the rampart!2 Chr 32:3, 4Nah 2:115 But there in the very midst of these preparations the afire will devour you;The sword will cut you down;It will bdevour you as the locust does.Is 66:15, 16; Nah 2:13; 3:13Joel 1:4
Multiply yourself like the creeping locusts;Multiply yourself like the swarming locusts.16 You have increased your atraders more than the visible stars of heaven—The creeping locust strips and destroys and then flies away.Is 23:817 Your aguardsmen are like the swarming locusts.Your bmarshals are like the hordes of grasshoppersSettling in the stone walls on a cold day.When the sun rises, they fly away,And no one knows the place where they are.Rev 9:7Jer 51:2718 Your shepherds are aasleep, O bking of Assyria;Your cnobles are lying down in death.Your people are dscattered on the mountainsAnd there is no one to gather them.Ps 76:5, 6; Is 56:10; Jer 51:57Jer 50:18Nah 2:51 Kin 22:17; Is 13:1419 There is ano relief and healing for your hurt;Your bwound is incurable.All who hear the news about youcClap their hands over what has happened to you.For on whom has your unceasing evil not come continually?Jer 46:11; Mic 1:9Jer 30:12Job 27:23; Lam 2:15
aWoe to the city of 1bloodshed, completelyfull of deceptionandpillage;Herpreyneverdeparts.Or blood, cf. Ezek 22:2; 24:6Ezek 24:6, 92 The asound of the whip,And the sound of the rumbling of the wheel,Gallopinghorses,And 1boundingchariots!Lit skippingJob 39:22-25; Jer 47:3; Nah 2:3, 43 Horsemencharging,And swordsflaming, and aspearsflashing,bManyslain, a mass of corpses,And cthereisnoend to deadbodies—They stumble over 1the deadbodies!Lit theirHab 3:11Is 34:3; 66:16Is 37:36; Ezek 39:44 Allbecause of the amanyharlotries of the harlot,The charmingone, the bmistress of sorceries,Who csellsnations by her harlotriesAnd families by her sorceries.Is 23:17; Ezek 16:25-29; Rev 17:1, 2Is 47:9, 12, 13Rev 18:35 “Behold, aI am against you,” declaresYahweh of hosts;“And I will buncover your skirtsover your faceAnd cshow to the nations your nakednessAnd to the kingdoms your disgrace.Jer 50:31; Ezek 26:3; Nah 2:13Is 47:2, 3; Jer 13:26Ezek 16:376 “I will athrowdetestablefilth on youAnd bdisplay you as a wickedfoolAnd set you up as a cspectacle.Job 9:31Job 30:8; Mal 2:9Is 14:16; Jer 51:377 “And it will be that all who see youWill flee from you and say,‘Nineveh is devastated!aWho will console her?’Where will I seekcomforters for you?”Is 51:19; Jer 15:5
8 Are you betterthan1aNo-amon,Which sits along the bwatersoftheNile,With watersurrounding her,Whoserampartwas2the sea,Whose wallconsisted of 3the sea?The city of Amon: ThebesThe NileJer 46:25; Ezek 30:14-16Is 19:6-89 1aEthiopia was hermight,And Egypt too, withoutend.bPut and cLubim were among 2her helpers.Or Cush, cf. Gen 10:6Lit yourIs 20:5Jer 46:9; Ezek 27:10; 30:5; 38:52 Chr 12:3; 16:810 Yet she abecame an exile;She went into captivity;Also her binfants were dashedtopiecescAt the head of everystreet;They dcastlots for her honorable men,And all her greatmen were bound with fetters.Is 19:4; 20:4Ps 137:9; Is 13:16; Hos 13:16Lam 2:19Joel 3:3; Obad 1111 You too will becomeadrunk;You will be bhidden.You too will search for a strongdefense from the enemy.Is 49:26; Jer 25:27; Nah 1:10Is 2:10, 19; Hos 10:812 All your fortifications are afigtrees with 1bripefruit—Whenshaken, they fall into the eater’smouth.Lit first fruitsRev 6:13Is 28:413 Behold, your people are awomen in your midst!The gates of your land are bopenedwide to your enemies;Fireconsumes your gate bars.Is 19:16; Jer 50:37; 51:30Is 45:1, 2; Nah 2:614 aDraw for yourself water for the siege!bStrengthen your fortifications!Go into the clay and tread the mortar!1Takehold of the brickmold!Or strengthen, cf. 3:14a2 Chr 32:3, 4Nah 2:115 There, afire will consume you;The sword will cut you down;It will bconsume you as the locustdoes.Is 66:15, 16; Nah 2:13; 3:13Joel 1:4
Multiply yourself like the creepinglocust,Multiply yourself like the swarminglocust.16 You have increased your atradersmorethan the stars of heaven—The creepinglocust1strips and fliesaway.Strips vegetation; or moltsIs 23:817 Your 1aguardsmen are like the swarminglocust.Your bmarshals are like a locust-swarmEncamping in the stone walls on a coldday.The sunrises, and they flee,And the placewhere they are is not known.Or officialsRev 9:7Jer 51:2718 Your shepherds are asleeping, O bking of Assyria;Your cmighty ones are 1lyingdown.Your people are dscattered on the mountains,And thereisnoone to regatherthem.Lit dwellingPs 76:5, 6; Is 56:10; Jer 51:57Jer 50:18Nah 2:51 Kin 22:17; Is 13:1419 Thereisanorelief for your breakdown,Your bwound is incurable.All who hear the report about youWill cclaptheirhandsover you,For on whom has not your evilpassedcontinually?Jer 46:11; Mic 1:9Jer 30:12Job 27:23; Lam 2:15