aJesus, therefore, six days before bthe Passover, came to cBethany where Lazarus was, whom Jesus had raised from the dead.John 12:1-8: <IT>Matt 26:6-13; Mark 14:3-9; Luke 7:37-39</IT>John 11:55; 12:20Matt 21:17; John 11:43f 2 So they made Him a supper there, and aMartha was serving; but Lazarus was one of those reclining at the table with Him.Luke 10:38 3 aMary then took a 1pound of very costly bperfume of pure nard, and anointed the feet of Jesus and wiped His feet with her hair; and the house was filled with the fragrance of the perfume.I.e. a Roman pound, equaling 12 ozLuke 7:37f; John 11:2Mark 14:3 4 But aJudas Iscariot, one of His disciples, who was intending to 1betray Him, *said,Or hand Him overJohn 6:71 5 “Why was this perfume not sold for 1three hundred denarii and given to poor people?”Equivalent to 11 months’ wages 6 Now he said this, not because he was concerned about the poor, but because he was a thief, and as he ahad the money box, he used to pilfer bwhat was put into it.John 13:29Luke 8:3 7 Therefore Jesus said, “Let her alone, so that she may keep 1it for athe day of My burial.I.e. the custom of preparing the body for burialJohn 19:40 8 aFor you always have the poor with you, but you do not always have Me.”Deut 15:11; Matt 26:11; Mark 14:7
9 The alarge crowd of the Jews then learned that He was there; and they came, not for Jesus’ sake only, but that they might also see Lazarus, bwhom He raised from the dead.Mark 12:37; John 12:12 mgJohn 11:43f; 12:1, 17f 10 But the chief priests planned to put Lazarus to death also; 11 because aon account of him bmany of the Jews were going away and were believing in Jesus.John 11:45f; 12:18John 7:31; 11:42
12 On the next day athe large crowd who had come to bthe feast, when they heard that Jesus was coming to Jerusalem,John 12:12-15: <IT>Matt 21:4-9; Mark 11:7-10; Luke 19:35-38</IT>John 12:1 13 took the branches of the palm trees and went out to meet Him, and began to shout, “aHosanna! BLESSED IS HE WHO COMES IN THE NAME OF THE LORD, even the bKing of Israel.”Ps 118:26John 1:49 14 Jesus, finding a young donkey, sat on it; as it is written, 15 “aFEAR NOT, DAUGHTER OF ZION; BEHOLD, YOUR KING IS COMING, SEATED ON A DONKEY’S COLT.”Zech 9:9 16 aThese things His disciples did not understand at the first; but when Jesus bwas glorified, then they remembered that these things were written of Him, and that they had done these things to Him.Mark 9:32; John 2:22; 14:26John 7:39; 12:23 17 So athe 1people, who were with Him when He called Lazarus out of the tomb and raised him from the dead, continued to testify about Him.Lit crowdJohn 11:42 18 aFor this reason also the 1people went and met Him, bbecause they heard that He had performed this 2sign.Lit crowdOr attesting miracleLuke 19:37; John 12:12John 12:11 19 So the Pharisees said to one another, “You see that you are not doing any good; look, the world has gone after Him.”
20 Now there were some aGreeks among those who were going up to worship at bthe feast;John 7:35John 12:1 21 these then came to aPhilip, who was from bBethsaida of Galilee, and began to ask him, saying, “Sir, we wish to see Jesus.”John 1:44Matt 11:21 22 Philip *came and *told aAndrew; Andrew and Philip *came and *told Jesus.John 1:44 23 And Jesus *answered them, saying, “aThe hour has come for the Son of Man to bbe glorified.Matt 26:45; Mark 14:35, 41; John 13:1; 17:1John 7:39; 12:16; 13:32 24 Truly, truly, I say to you, aunless a grain of wheat falls into the earth and dies, it remains alone; but if it dies, it bears much fruit.Rom 14:9; 1 Cor 15:36 25 aHe who loves his 1life loses it, and he who bhates his 2life in this world will keep it to life eternal.Lit soulMatt 10:39; 16:25; Mark 8:35; Luke 9:24; 17:33Luke 14:26 26 If anyone 1serves Me, he must follow Me; and awhere I am, there My servant will be also; if anyone 2serves Me, the Father will bhonor him.Or is servingJohn 14:3; 17:24; 2 Cor 5:8; Phil 1:23; 1 Thess 4:171 Sam 2:30; Ps 91:15; Luke 12:37
27 “aNow My soul has become troubled; and what shall I say, ‘bFather, save Me from cthis hour’? But for this purpose I came to this hour.Matt 26:38; Mark 14:34; John 11:33Matt 11:25John 12:23 28 aFather, glorify Your name.” Then a bvoice came out of heaven: “I have both glorified it, and will glorify it again.”Matt 11:25Matt 3:17; 17:5; Mark 1:11; 9:7; Luke 3:22; 9:35 29 So the crowd of people who stood by and heard it were saying that it had thundered; others were saying, “aAn angel has spoken to Him.”Acts 23:9 30 Jesus answered and said, “aThis voice has not come for My sake, but for your sakes.John 11:42 31 aNow judgment is upon this world; now bthe ruler of this world will be cast out.John 3:19; 9:39; 16:11John 14:30; 16:11; 2 Cor 4:4; Eph 2:2; 6:12; 1 John 4:4; 5:19 32 And I, if I aam lifted up from the earth, will bdraw all men to Myself.”John 3:14; 8:28; 12:34John 6:44 33 But He was saying this ato indicate the kind of death by which He was to die.John 18:32; 21:19 34 The crowd then answered Him, “We have heard out of athe Law that 1bthe Christ is to remain forever; and how can You say, ‘The cSon of Man must be dlifted up’? Who is this eSon of Man?”I.e. the MessiahJohn 10:34Ps 110:4; Is 9:7; Ezek 37:25; Dan 7:14Matt 8:20John 3:14; 8:28; 12:32 35 So Jesus said to them, “aFor a little while longer bthe Light is among you. cWalk while you have the Light, so that darkness will not overtake you; he who dwalks in the darkness does not know where he goes.John 7:33; 9:4John 12:46; 1 John 2:10Gal 6:10; Eph 5:81 John 1:6; 2:11 36 While you have the Light, abelieve in the Light, so that you may become bsons of Light.”Lit was hiddenJohn 12:46Luke 16:8; John 8:12John 8:59
These things Jesus spoke, and He went away and 1chid Himself from them. 37 But though He had performed so many 1signs before them, yet they were not believing in Him.Or attesting signs 38 This was to fulfill the word of Isaiah the prophet which he spoke: “aLORD, WHO HAS BELIEVED OUR REPORT? AND TO WHOM HAS THE ARM OF THE LORD BEEN REVEALED?”Is 53:1; Rom 10:16 39 For this reason they could not believe, for Isaiah said again, 40 “aHE HAS BLINDED THEIR EYES AND HE bHARDENED THEIR HEART, SO THAT THEY WOULD NOT SEE WITH THEIR EYES AND PERCEIVE WITH THEIR HEART, AND 1BE CONVERTED AND I HEAL THEM.”Lit be turned; i.e. turn aboutIs 6:10; Matt 13:14fMark 6:52 41 These things Isaiah said because ahe saw His glory, and bhe spoke of Him.Is 6:1ffLuke 24:27 42 Nevertheless amany even of bthe rulers believed in Him, but cbecause of the Pharisees they were not confessing Him, for fear that they would be 1dput out of the synagogue;I.e. excommunicatedJohn 7:48; 12:11Luke 23:13John 7:13John 9:22 43 afor they loved the 1approval of men rather than the 2approval of God.Or gloryJohn 5:41, 44
44 And Jesus cried out and said, “aHe who believes in Me, does not believe in Me but in Him who sent Me.Matt 10:40; John 5:24 45 aHe who sees Me sees the One who sent Me.John 14:9 46 aI have come as Light into the world, so that everyone who believes in Me will not remain in darkness.John 1:4; 3:19; 8:12; 9:5; 12:35f 47 If anyone hears My sayings and does not keep them, I do not judge him; for aI did not come to judge the world, but to save the world.John 3:17; 8:15f 48 aHe who rejects Me and does not receive My sayings, has one who judges him; bthe word I spoke is what will judge him at cthe last day.Luke 10:16Deut 18:18f; John 5:45ff; 8:47Matt 10:15; John 6:39; Acts 17:31; 1 Pet 1:5; 2 Pet 3:3, 7; Heb 10:25 49 aFor I did not speak 1on My own initiative, but the Father Himself who sent Me bhas given Me a commandment as to what to say and what to speak.Lit of MyselfJohn 3:11; 7:16; 8:26, 28, 38; 14:10, 24John 14:31; 17:8 50 I know that aHis commandment is eternal life; therefore the things I speak, I speak bjust as the Father has told Me.”John 6:68John 5:19; 8:28