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Paul before the Council

Paul, looking intently at athe 1Council, said, “bBrethren, cI have 2lived my life with a perfectly good conscience before God up to this day.” The high priest aAnanias commanded those standing beside him bto strike him on the mouth. Then Paul said to him, “God is going to strike you, ayou whitewashed wall! Do you bsit to try me according to the Law, and in violation of the Law order me to be struck?” But the bystanders said, “Do you revile God’s high priest?” And Paul said, “I was not aware, brethren, that he was high priest; for it is written, ‘aYOU SHALL NOT SPEAK EVIL OF A RULER OF YOUR PEOPLE.’”

But perceiving that one group were aSadducees and the other Pharisees, Paul began crying out in bthe 1Council, “cBrethren, dI am a Pharisee, a son of Pharisees; I am on trial for ethe hope and resurrection of the dead!” As he said this, there occurred a dissension between the Pharisees and Sadducees, and the assembly was divided. For athe Sadducees say that there is no resurrection, nor an angel, nor a spirit, but the Pharisees acknowledge them all. And there occurred a great uproar; and some of athe scribes of the Pharisaic party stood up and began to argue heatedly, saying, “bWe find nothing wrong with this man; csuppose a spirit or an angel has spoken to him?” 10 And as a great dissension was developing, the 1commander was afraid Paul would be torn to pieces by them and ordered the troops to go down and take him away from them by force, and bring him into athe barracks.

11 But on athe night immediately following, the Lord stood at his side and said, bTake courage; for cas you have dsolemnly witnessed to My cause at Jerusalem, so you must witness at Rome also.

A Conspiracy to Kill Paul

12 When it was day, athe Jews formed a 1conspiracy and bbound themselves under an oath, saying that they would neither eat nor drink until they had killed Paul. 13 There were more than forty who formed this plot. 14 They came to the chief priests and the elders and said, “We have abound ourselves under a solemn oath to taste nothing until we have killed Paul. 15 Now therefore, you 1and athe 2Council notify the 3commander to bring him down to you, as though you were going to determine his case by a more thorough investigation; and we for our part are ready to slay him before he comes near the place.

16 But the son of Paul’s sister heard of their ambush, 1and he came and entered athe barracks and told Paul. 17 Paul called one of the centurions to him and said, “Lead this young man to the 1commander, for he has something to report to him.” 18 So he took him and led him to the 1commander and *said, “Paul athe prisoner called me to him and asked me to lead this young man to you since he has something to tell you.” 19 The 1commander took him by the hand and stepping aside, began to inquire of him privately, “What is it that you have to report to me?” 20 And he said, “aThe Jews have agreed to ask you to bring Paul down tomorrow to bthe 1Council, as though they were going to inquire somewhat more thoroughly about him. 21 So do not 1listen to them, for more than forty of them are alying in wait for him who have bbound themselves under a curse not to eat or drink until they slay him; and now they are ready and waiting for the promise from you.” 22 So the 1commander let the young man go, instructing him, “Tell no one that you have notified me of these things.”

Paul Moved to Caesarea

23 And he called to him two of the centurions and said, “Get two hundred soldiers ready by 1the third hour of the night to proceed to aCaesarea, 2with seventy horsemen and two hundred 3spearmen.” 24 They were also to provide mounts to put Paul on and bring him safely to aFelix the governor. 25 And he wrote a letter having this form:

26 Claudius Lysias, to the amost excellent governor Felix, bgreetings.27 When this man was arrested by the Jews and was about to be slain by them, aI came up to them with the troops and rescued him, bhaving learned that he was a Roman.28 And awanting to ascertain the charge for which they were accusing him, I bbrought him down to their 1cCouncil;29 and I found him to be accused over aquestions about their Law, but 1under bno accusation deserving death or 2imprisonment.30 When I was ainformed that there would be ba plot against the man, I sent him to you at once, also instructing chis accusers to 1bring charges against him before you.”

31 So the soldiers, in accordance with their orders, took Paul and brought him by night to Antipatris. 32 But the next day, leaving athe horsemen to go on with him, they returned to bthe barracks. 33 When these had come to aCaesarea and delivered the letter to bthe governor, they also presented Paul to him. 34 When he had read it, he asked from what aprovince he was, and when he learned that bhe was from Cilicia, 35 he said, “I will give you a hearing after your aaccusers arrive also,” giving orders for him to be bkept in Herod’s 1Praetorium.

Paul before the Council

Then Paul, looking intently at athe Council (Sanhedrin, Jewish High Court) , said, “bKinsmen, cI have lived my life before God with a perfectly good conscience until this very day.” At this the high priest 1aAnanias ordered those who stood beside him bto strike Paul on the mouth. Then Paul said to him, “God is going to strike you, ayou 1whitewashed wall! Do you actually bsit to judge me according to the Law, and yet in violation of the Law order me to be struck?” But those who stood near Paul said, “Are you insulting the high priest of God?” Paul said, “I was not aware, brothers, that he was 1high priest; for it is written, ‘aYOU SHALL NOT SPEAK EVIL OF A RULER OF YOUR PEOPLE.’” Ex 22:28

But recognizing that one group were aSadducees and the other Pharisees, Paul began affirming loudly in bthe Council chamber,cKinsmen, dI am a Pharisee, a son of Pharisees; I am on trial for ethe hope and resurrection of the dead!” When he said this, an angry dispute erupted between the Pharisees and the Sadducees, and the whole crowded assembly was divided into two factions. For athe Sadducees say that there is no such thing as a resurrection, nor an angel, nor a spirit, but the Pharisees speak out freely and acknowledge their belief in them all. Then a great uproar occurred, and some of athe scribes of the Pharisees’ party stood up and began to argue heatedly in Paul’s favor, saying, “bWe find nothing wrong with this man; csuppose a spirit or an angel has really spoken to him?” 10 And as the dissension became even greater, the commander, fearing that Paul would be torn to pieces by them, ordered the troops to go down and forcibly take him from them, and bring him to athe barracks.

11 On athe following night the Lord stood near Paul and said, bBe brave; for cas you have dsolemnly and faithfully witnessed about Me at Jerusalem, so you must also testify at Rome.

A Conspiracy to Kill Paul

12 Now when day came, athe Jews formed a conspiracy and bbound themselves under an oath (curse) , saying that they would not eat or drink until they had killed Paul. 13 There were more than forty men who formed this plot and swore this oath. 14 They went to the chief priests and elders and said, “We have abound ourselves under a solemn oath not to taste anything neither food nor drink until we have killed Paul. 15 So now you, along with athe Council (Sanhedrin, Jewish High Court) , notify the commander to bring Paul down to you, as if you were going to investigate his case more thoroughly. But we are ready to kill him before he comes near the place.”

16 But the son of Paul’s sister heard of their planned ambush, and he went to athe barracks and told Paul. 17 Then Paul, calling in one of the centurions, said, “Take this young man to the commander, for he has something to tell him.” 18 So he took him and led him to the commander and said, “Paul athe prisoner called for me and asked me to bring this young man to you, because he has something to tell you.” 19 The commander took him by the hand and stepping aside, began to ask him privately, “What is it that you have to tell me?” 20 And he said, “aThe Jews have agreed to ask you to bring Paul down to bthe Council (Sanhedrin, Jewish High Court) tomorrow, as if they were going to interrogate him more thoroughly. 21 But do not listen to them, for more than forty of them are alying in wait for him, and they have bbound themselves with an oath not to eat or drink until they have killed him. Even now they are ready, just waiting for your promise.” 22 So the commander let the young man leave, instructing him, “Do not tell anyone that you have given me this information.”

Paul Moved to Caesarea Maritima

23 Then summoning two of the centurions, he said, “Have two hundred soldiers ready by the third hour of the night (9:00 p.m.) to go as far as 1aCaesarea, with seventy horsemen and two hundred 2spearmen; 24 also provide mounts for Paul to ride, and bring him safely to 1aFelix the governor.” 25 And after instructing the centurions he wrote a letter to this effect:

26 “Claudius Lysias, to the amost excellent governor Felix, bgreetings.27 This man was seized as a prisoner by the Jews and was about to be killed by them, when aI came upon him with the troops and rescued him, bhaving learned that he was a Roman citizen.28 And awanting to know the exact charge which they were making against him, I bbrought him down to their cCouncil (Sanhedrin, Jewish High Court) ;29 and I discovered that he was accused in regard to aquestions and issues in their Law, but he was under bno accusation that would call for the penalty of death or even for imprisonment.30 When I was atold that there would be ba plot against the man, I sent him to you immediately, also directing chis accusers to bring their charges against him before you.”

31 So the soldiers, in compliance with their orders, took Paul and brought him to Antipatris during the night. 32 And the next day, leaving athe horsemen to go on with him, they returned to bthe barracks. 33 When these horsemen reached aCaesarea, they delivered the letter to bthe governor, and also presented Paul to him. 34 After reading the letter, he asked which aprovince Paul was from, and when he learned that bhe was from Cilicia an imperial province, 35 he said, “I will hear your case when your aaccusers have arrived,” giving orders that Paul be bkept under guard in Herod’s Praetorium (the governor’s official residence) .