The word of the LORD came to aJonah the son of Amittai saying,2 Kin 14:25; Matt 12:39-41; 16:4; Luke 11:29, 30, 32 2 “Arise, go to aNineveh the great city and bcry against it, for their cwickedness has come up before Me.”Gen 10:11; 2 Kin 19:36; Is 37:37; Nah 1:1; Zeph 2:13Is 58:1Gen 18:20; Hos 7:2 3 But Jonah rose up to flee to aTarshish bfrom the presence of the LORD. So he went down to cJoppa, found a ship which was going to Tarshish, paid the fare and went down into it to go with them to Tarshish from the presence of the LORD.Is 23:1, 6, 10; Jer 10:9Gen 4:16; Ps 139:7, 9, 10Josh 19:46; 2 Chr 2:16; Ezra 3:7; Acts 9:36, 43
4 The aLORD hurled a great wind on the sea and there was a great storm on the sea so that the ship was about to 1break up.Lit be brokenPs 107:23-28; 135:6, 7 5 Then the sailors became afraid and every man cried to ahis god, and they bthrew the 1cargo which was in the ship into the sea to lighten it 2for them. But Jonah had gone below into the hold of the ship, lain down and fallen sound asleep.Lit vesselsLit from upon them1 Kin 18:26Acts 27:18, 19, 38 6 So the captain approached him and said, “How is it that you are sleeping? Get up, acall on your god. Perhaps your bgod will be concerned about us so that we will not perish.”Ps 107:282 Sam 12:22; Amos 5:15; Jon 3:9
7 Each man said to his mate, “Come, let us acast lots so we may 1learn on whose account this calamity has struck us.” So they cast lots and the blot fell on Jonah.Lit knowJosh 7:14-18; 1 Sam 10:20, 21; 14:41, 42; Acts 1:23-26Num 32:23; Prov 16:33 8 Then they said to him, “aTell us, now! On whose account has this calamity struck us? What is your boccupation? And where do you come from? What is your country? From what people are you?”Josh 7:19; 1 Sam 14:43Gen 47:3; 1 Sam 30:13 9 He said to them, “I am a aHebrew, and I bfear the LORD cGod of heaven who dmade the sea and the dry land.”Gen 14:13; Ex 1:15; 2:132 Kin 17:25, 28, 32, 33Ezra 1:2; Neh 1:4; Ps 136:26; Dan 2:18Neh 9:6; Ps 95:5; 146:6
10 Then the men became extremely frightened and they said to him, “1How could you do this?” For the men knew that he was afleeing from the presence of the LORD, because he had told them.Lit What is this you have doneJob 27:22; Jon 1:3 11 So they said to him, “What should we do to you that the sea may become calm 1for us?”—for the sea was becoming increasingly stormy.Lit from upon us 12 He said to them, “Pick me up and throw me into the sea. Then the sea will become calm 1for you, for I know that aon account of me this great storm has come upon you.”Lit from upon you2 Sam 24:17; 1 Chr 21:17 13 However, the men 1rowed desperately to return to land but they could not, for the sea was becoming even stormier against them.Lit dug their oars into the water 14 Then they called on the aLORD and said, “We earnestly pray, O LORD, do not let us perish on account of this man’s life and do not put innocent blood on us; for bYou, O LORD, have done as You have pleased.”Ps 107:28; Jon 1:16Ps 115:3; 135:6; Dan 4:34, 35
15 So they picked up Jonah, threw him into the sea, and the sea astopped its raging.Ps 65:7; 93:3, 4; 107:29 16 Then the men feared the LORD greatly, and they offered a sacrifice to the LORD and made avows.Ps 50:14; 66:13, 14
17 1And the LORD appointed a great fish to swallow Jonah, and Jonah was in the astomach of the fish three days and three nights.Ch 2:1 in HebMatt 12:40; 16:4